Spring with excellent fatigue endurance property and surface treatment method for producing the spring
    1.
    发明授权
    Spring with excellent fatigue endurance property and surface treatment method for producing the spring 有权
    弹簧具有出色的耐疲劳性能和表面处理方法,用于生产弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US06790294B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09673235

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: C23C824

    摘要: Hard metal particles having hardness which is lower than the hardness of a nitrided outermost layer of a spring and in the range of Hv 500 to 800 and a diameter of 500 to 900 &mgr;m are protected against the nitrided surface of the spring at a velocity of 40 to 90 m/sec to prevent generation of a microcrack in the surface layer and provide a compression residual stress comparatively deep inside the spring. Against the resultant spring surface, a number of fine metal particles having a mean diameter of all particles of 80 &mgr;m or less, a mean diameter of each particle in the range between 10 &mgr;m inclusive and less than 100 &mgr;m, a spherical or near spherical shape with no square portions, a specific gravity of 7.0 to 9.0, and hardness which falls in the range between Hv 600 and Hv 1100 inclusive and is equal to or less than the hardness of the outermost surface layer of the spring after nitriding, at a velocity of 50 to 190 m/sec., while controlling temperature to be low enough to cause work hardening but not to cause softening due to recovery/recrystallization, to provide a high compression residual stress in a near surface layer without generation of microcracks in the surface layer and thus obtain a valve spring and the like excellent in fatigue strength.

    摘要翻译: 硬度低于弹簧氮化最外层的硬度,Hv 500〜800,直径500〜900μm的硬度的金属颗粒以40的速度被保护为弹簧的氮化表面 以防止在表面层中产生微裂纹,并且在弹簧内部提供比较深的压缩残余应力。 对于合成的弹簧表面,可以使用平均粒径为80μm以下的各种粒子的平均直径为10μm以上且小于100μm之间的平均粒径为球形或近似球形的许多金属微粒, 没有方形部分,比重为7.0〜9.0,硬度落在Hv600和Hv1100之间,并且在氮化后的弹簧的最外表层的硬度等于或小于速度 50〜190m / sec,同时控制温度足够低以引起加工硬化,但不会由于回复/再结晶而引起软化,从而在表面层中提供高的压缩残余应力,而不会在表面产生微裂纹 从而获得疲劳强度优异的阀弹簧等。

    Valve Assembly
    3.
    发明申请
    Valve Assembly 审中-公开
    阀组件

    公开(公告)号:US20070241302A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11735410

    申请日:2007-04-13

    IPC分类号: F01L1/00

    CPC分类号: F01L3/00 F01L1/462 F01L3/10

    摘要: There is provided a valve assembly including: a valve attached to a cylinder head in a movable manner along its axial line direction so as to selectively fluidly connect or close between a combustion chamber and a gas line; a plate-like holding member provided at the valve in a relatively immovable manner along the axial line direction; and a coil spring externally inserted around the valve in a state where its proximal end is directly or indirectly engaged to an external surface of the cylinder head, the coil spring being configured so that its distal end has a diameter smaller than that of the proximal end, wherein the holding member has an engaging surface facing one side along the axial line direction to hold the distal end of the coil spring.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种阀组件,其包括:沿其轴线方向以可移动方式附接到气缸盖的阀,以便选择性地在燃烧室和气体管线之间流体连接或关闭; 沿着轴线方向以相对不可移动的方式设置在阀上的板状保持构件; 以及在其近端直接或间接地接合到气缸盖的外表面的状态下外部插入阀周围的螺旋弹簧,所述螺旋弹簧构造成使得其远端的直径小于近端的直径 其特征在于,所述保持部件具有面向所述轴线方向的一侧的卡合面以保持所述螺旋弹簧的前端部。

    Valve Structure for Internal Combustion
    4.
    发明申请
    Valve Structure for Internal Combustion 失效
    内燃机构结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070277769A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11757855

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: F02N3/00

    摘要: A sealing region where a valve seat and an outer peripheral surface of a enlarged diameter portion of a flare portion are contacted to each other is configured so that an end on a side opposite a combustion chamber is positioned at a position same as or on a side away from the combustion chamber than an end on a side close to the combustion chamber of a connecting region where a lid member and an inner peripheral surface of the enlarged diameter portion are connected with respect to the axis line direction.

    摘要翻译: 将阀座和扩口部的扩径部的外周面彼此接触的密封区域构成为使得与燃烧室相反的一侧的端部位于与侧面相同的位置 远离燃烧室比靠近燃烧室的端部,其中盖部件和扩径部分的内周面相对于轴线方向连接的连接区域。

    Thin-walled ring-shaped member and method of manufacturing same
    5.
    发明授权
    Thin-walled ring-shaped member and method of manufacturing same 有权
    薄壁环形构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06223574B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09147470

    申请日:1999-07-14

    IPC分类号: B21D1912

    摘要: A sheet of strip material of metal is coiled into a ring-like member, with a broader surface thereof being oriented in a radial direction. Opposite ends of the sheet of strip material are connected together by a joint. The joint includes a concave portion and a convex portion which are adapted to be engaged with each other against a repulsive force in a circumferential direction. The ring-like member is formed, on the inner periphery thereof, with teeth for engagement with a gear of a transmission, thereby producing a friction plate.

    摘要翻译: 一片金属条状材料被卷绕成环状构件,其宽表面沿径向定向。 带状材料片的相对端通过接头连接在一起。 接头包括凹部和凸部,该凹部和凸部适于在圆周方向上抵抗排斥力彼此接合。 环状构件在其内周上形成有用于与变速器的齿轮接合的齿,由此产生摩擦板。