Engine brake system
    1.
    发明授权
    Engine brake system 失效
    发动机制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US4922872A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-08

    申请号:US257220

    申请日:1988-10-13

    IPC分类号: F04C14/06 F04C14/24 F16D57/06

    CPC分类号: F04C14/24 F04C14/06 F16D57/06

    摘要: An engine brake system comprising, in combination, a power absorbing oil pump driven in operative linkage with the crank shaft of the engine and a mechanism for controlling discharge pressure of said oil pump is disclosed. The pressure control mechanism comprises a main valve designed to be opened with a lift inversely proportional to the braking torque of the engine, a mechanism for adjusting the pressure on the back side of the main valve and a valve for switching the pressure on the back side of the main valve, all of which are provided in a valve box having an oil hole communicated with the discharge port of the oil pump. According to this system, in accordance as the engine speed increases, the lift of the main valve is reduced to elevate the power absorbed by the oil pump. Thus, this system is particularly useful for engine brake for vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种发动机制动系统,其特征在于包括与所述发动机的曲轴动作连接的动力吸收油泵和控制所述油泵的排出压力的机构。 压力控制机构包括设计成以与发动机的制动转矩成反比的升力打开的主阀,用于调节主阀的后侧的压力的机构和用于切换后侧的压力的阀 所有这些阀都设置在具有与油泵的排出口连通的油孔的阀箱中。 根据该系统,随着发动机转速的增加,主阀的升程减小以提高油泵吸收的功率。 因此,该系统特别适用于车辆的发动机制动。

    Starter-use electromagnetic switch
    2.
    发明授权
    Starter-use electromagnetic switch 有权
    起动电磁开关

    公开(公告)号:US08847713B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13484984

    申请日:2012-05-31

    摘要: The starter-use electromagnetic switch has an electrical contact interposed in a power supply line for supplying power from a battery to a starter motor, the main contact being turned on and off in interlock with energization of an electromagnet implemented by an excitation coil. The electromagnetic switch includes a connection fitting connected to the excitation coil at one end thereof and drawn outside through a resin cover of the electromagnetic switch at the other end thereof, and a terminal fitting electrically and mechanically connected to the other end of the connection fitting at one end thereof, the other end of the terminal fitting being branched into first and second terminal pieces. The first terminal piece serves as an excitation terminal supplied with power from the battery. The second terminal piece serves as a connection terminal connected to an excitation terminal of an external electromagnetic switch through a cable.

    摘要翻译: 起动器使用的电磁开关具有插入到电源线中的电接触,用于从电池向起动电动机供电,主触头与通过励磁线圈实现的电磁体的通电互相接通和断开。 电磁开关包括在其一端连接到励磁线圈的连接配件,并在其另一端通过电磁开关的树脂盖拉出外部,以及端子接头,电气机械地连接到连接配件的另一端 其一端,端子接头的另一端分支成第一和第二端子片。 第一端子作为从电池供电的励磁端子。 第二端子件用作通过电缆连接到外部电磁开关的励磁端子的连接端子。

    Method of driving a plasma display panel to compensate for the increase in the discharge delay time as the number of sustain pulses increases
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of driving a plasma display panel to compensate for the increase in the discharge delay time as the number of sustain pulses increases 失效
    驱动等离子体显示面板以补偿随着维持脉冲数增加而导致的放电延迟时间的增加的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08531356B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12596527

    申请日:2009-04-13

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28 H01J17/49

    摘要: In a plasma display panel, a protective layer of a front plate is formed of a base protective layer and a particle layer. The base protective layer is a thin film of metal oxide containing at least one of magnesium oxide, strontium oxide, calcium oxide, and barium oxide. The particle layer is formed in a manner that single-crystal particles of magnesium oxide having a peak of emission intensity at 200-300 nm two times or higher than another peak of emission intensity at 300-550 nm in the emission spectrum in cathode luminescence emission are stuck on the base protective layer. A panel driving circuit drives the plasma display panel with a subfield structure in which subfields are temporally disposed so that a magnitude of luminance weight has a monotonous decrease from a subfield where an all-cell initializing operation is performed to a subfield where a next all-cell initializing operation is performed.

    摘要翻译: 在等离子体显示面板中,前板的保护层由基底保护层和粒子层形成。 基底保护层是包含氧化镁,氧化锶,氧化钙和氧化钡中的至少一种的金属氧化物的薄膜。 颗粒层以在阴极发光发射的发射光谱中具有在200-300nm的发射强度峰值为200-300nm的两倍或更高的发射强度在300-550nm的发射强度的峰值的单晶颗粒形成 粘在基底保护层上。 面板驱动电路以子场结构驱动等离子体显示面板,其中子场被时间上放置,使得亮度权重的大小从执行全细胞初始化操作的子场到下一个全场初始化操作的子场中单调减小, 执行单元初始化操作。

    Starter mounted on vehicle having idle-stop apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Starter mounted on vehicle having idle-stop apparatus 有权
    起动机安装在具有怠速停止装置的车辆上

    公开(公告)号:US08476777B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12732733

    申请日:2010-03-26

    IPC分类号: F02N11/00

    摘要: A starter includes an electromagnetic solenoid that generates force for pushing a pinion gear 6 to a ring gear side, and an electromagnetic switch that opens and closes a motor contact point. When idle-stop is performed, an ECU energizes a solenoid coil of the electromagnetic solenoid during inertial rotation until the ring gear stops rotating. After rotation of an engine is stopped, the ECU stops energizing the solenoid coil. As a result, in the starter, the pinion gear can mesh with the ring gear that is rotating by inertia without use of the rotational force of a motor. The meshed state can be maintained even after energization of the solenoid coil is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 起动器包括产生用于将小齿轮6推到环形齿轮侧的力的电磁螺线管,以及开闭马达接触点的电磁开关。 当执行怠速停止时,ECU在惯性旋转期间对电磁螺线管的螺线管线圈通电,直到齿圈停止旋转。 在发动机旋转停止之后,ECU停止对螺线管线圈通电。 结果,在起动器中,小齿轮可以与通过惯性旋转的环形齿轮啮合,而不用电动机的旋转力。 即使在螺线管线圈的通电停止之后,也可以保持网状状态。

    Agglomerated particles forming a protective layer of a plasma display panel
    5.
    发明授权
    Agglomerated particles forming a protective layer of a plasma display panel 失效
    形成等离子体显示面板的保护层的聚集粒子

    公开(公告)号:US08362979B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12596322

    申请日:2009-04-13

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28 H01J17/49

    摘要: In a plasma display panel, a protective layer of a front plate includes a base protective layer and a particle layer. The base protective layer is formed of a thin film containing magnesium oxide. The particle layer is formed by sticking, to base protective layer, agglomerated particles in which a plurality of single-crystal particles of magnesium oxide are agglomerated. A panel driving circuit drives the panel in a manner that subfields are temporally disposed so that a luminance weight is monotonically decreased from a subfield in which an all-cell initializing operation is performed to a subfield immediately preceding a subfield in which a next all-cell initializing operation is performed.

    摘要翻译: 在等离子体显示面板中,前板的保护层包括基底保护层和颗粒层。 基底保护层由含有氧化镁的薄膜形成。 颗粒层通过粘附到基底保护层,其中多个氧化镁单晶颗粒聚结的附聚颗粒形成。 面板驱动电路以子场在时间上设置的方式驱动面板,使得亮度权重从执行全细胞初始化操作的子场单调递减到子场之前的子场,其中下一个全细胞 执行初始化操作。

    System for restarting internal combustion engine when engine restart request occurs
    7.
    发明授权
    System for restarting internal combustion engine when engine restart request occurs 有权
    发动机重起请求时重新启动内燃机的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08196558B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US13275089

    申请日:2011-10-17

    IPC分类号: F02N11/00

    摘要: In a system, a starter includes a motor for rotatably driving an output shaft with a pinion and an actuator that shifts the pinion toward a ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. A monitor unit monitors a rotational speed of the internal combustion engine. The rotational speed of the internal combustion engine drops after an automatic control for stop of the engine. When an engine restart request occurs with the rotational speed being within a preset range during the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine dropping by the automatic control for stop of the engine, a drive unit drives the actuator to shift the pinion toward the ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. The drive unit rotatably drives the motor with the pinion being engaged with the ring gear to thereby crank the crankshaft.

    摘要翻译: 在一种系统中,起动器包括用于可转动地驱动输出轴与小齿轮的马达和将小齿轮朝向与齿圈啮合的齿圈的致动器。 监视器单元监视内燃机的转速。 在停止发动机的自动控制之后,内燃机的转速下降。 当通过用于停止发动机的自动控制在内燃机的转速下降期间,当发动机重启请求发生在转速在预设范围内时,驱动单元驱动致动器将小齿轮朝向齿圈传动到 与齿圈啮合。 驱动单元可旋转地驱动马达,其中小齿轮与齿圈啮合从而使曲轴曲柄。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120127417A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13383484

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343

    摘要: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device providing uniform display without lowering the transmissivity.The present invention is a liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate positioned to face the first substrate; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid crystal layer contains liquid crystal molecules having positive dielectric anisotropy, the liquid crystal molecule is aligned in a direction vertical to a surface of the first substrate when voltage is not applied, the first substrate comprises a pixel electrode and a common electrode, each comprising a core portion and a comb-tooth portion, the comb-tooth portions of the pixel electrode and of the common electrode are arranged in parallel with each other and alternately engaged at a constant interval, the core portion of the common electrode comprises two parallel portions that are in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the comb-tooth portion of the common electrode, the two parallel portions are each positioned outside the outermost comb-tooth portions of the pixel electrode, and (W−S)/(L+S) satisfies “2n+1”, in which “W” represents a distance between the two parallel portions, “L” represents the width of each of the comb-tooth portions of the pixel electrode and the common electrode, “S” represents a distance between a comb-tooth portion of the pixel electrode and an adjacent comb-tooth portion of the common electrode and also represents a distance between one of the outermost comb-tooth portions of the pixel electrode and one of the two parallel portions, and “n” represents the number of the comb-tooth portions of the common electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种提供均匀显示而不降低透射率的液晶显示装置。 本发明是一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一基板和与第一基板相对定位的第二基板; 以及插入在第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶层,其中液晶层包含具有正的介电各向异性的液晶分子,当电压不是时,液晶分子在垂直于第一基板的表面的方向上排列 第一基板包括像素电极和公共电极,每个包括芯部分和梳齿部分,像素电极和公共电极的梳齿部分彼此平行地布置并交替地接合 以一定的间隔,公共电极的芯部包括与公共电极的梳齿部的长度方向平行的两个平行部,两个平行部分分别位于外侧的梳齿部 像素电极和(W-S)/(L + S)满足“2n + 1”,其中“W”表示t 并行部分,“L”表示像素电极和公共电极的每个梳齿部分的宽度,“S”表示像素电极的梳齿部分和相邻梳齿部分之间的距离 并且也表示像素电极的最外侧梳齿部与两个平行部中的一个之间的距离,“n”表示公共电极的梳齿部的数量。

    System for restarting internal combustion engine when engine restart condition is met
    9.
    发明授权
    System for restarting internal combustion engine when engine restart condition is met 有权
    发动机重启条件满足时重新启动内燃机的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08131452B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12691227

    申请日:2010-01-21

    IPC分类号: F02D41/26

    摘要: In a system, an angle sensor outputs a pulse each time an output shaft of an internal combustion engine rotates by a preset angle, and a calculator calculates speed-change information indicative of a change in a speed of rotation of the output shaft based on the pulses outputted from the angle sensor. A determiner determines, based on the speed-change information, whether at least one of the pulses outputted from the angle sensor represents a proper timing for a preset of a pinion of a starter with a ring gear mounted on the output shaft. A pinion engaging unit shifts the pinion toward the ring gear so that the pinion is engaged with the ring gear when it is determined that the at least one of the pulses outputted from the angle sensor represents the proper timing for the preset of the pinion with the ring gear.

    摘要翻译: 在系统中,每当内燃机的输出轴旋转预定角度时,角度传感器输出脉冲,并且计算器基于所述输出轴的转速来计算表示输出轴的转速变化的速度变化信息 从角度传感器输出的脉冲。 确定器基于速度变化信息确定从角度传感器输出的脉冲中的至少一个是否表示安装在输出轴上的具有环形齿轮的起动器的小齿轮的预设的正确定时。 当确定从角度传感器输出的脉冲中的至少一个代表小齿轮的预设的正确定时时,小齿轮接合单元将小齿轮朝向齿圈移动,使得小齿轮与环形齿轮接合, 齿圈

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110304797A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13202664

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that suppress moiré generated when a voltage is applied in a liquid crystal mode that drives a vertical alignment liquid crystal by using at least a pair of comb-shaped electrodes. A liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises: a liquid crystal display panel including a liquid crystal layer and a pair of substrates sandwiching the liquid crystal layer; and a backlight unit disposed on a back side of the liquid crystal display panel, one of the pair of substrates including a pair of comb-shaped electrodes each having comb teeth, the comb teeth of one of the pair of comb-shaped electrodes and the comb teeth of the other of the pair of comb-shaped electrodes being disposed alternately and spaced apart from each other, the liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules with positive dielectric anisotropy, the liquid crystal molecules being aligned in a direction perpendicular to a surface of one of the pair of substrates when no voltage is applied, the backlight unit having an optical sheet with multiple folds parallel to one another on a surface, the pitch width of the pair of comb-shaped electrodes being different from an integral multiple of the pitch width of the folds of the optical sheet.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置,其能够抑制在以至少一对梳状电极驱动垂直取向液晶的液晶模式中施加电压时产生的莫尔条纹。 本发明的液晶显示装置包括:液晶显示面板,包括液晶层和夹着液晶层的一对基板; 以及配置在液晶显示面板的背面侧的背光单元,一对基板中的一个基板包括一对梳齿形状的电极,所述梳齿形状的电极各自具有梳齿,所述一对梳形电极中的一个的梳齿和 所述一对梳状电极中的另一个的梳齿相互交替设置,所述液晶层含有具有正的介电各向异性的液晶分子,所述液晶分子在垂直于 当没有施加电压时,一对基板中的一个基板,背光单元具有在表面上具有彼此平行的多个折叠的光学片,该对梳状电极的间距宽度与节距的整数倍不同 光学片折叠的宽度。