摘要:
Disclosed is a raster scanning type CRT display apparatus having a microprogrammed processor for primarily controlling the input and output of data to and from an external information source. This CRT display apparatus comprises a plurality of cursor controlling registers having their contents set by the processor. The contents of these registers define the configuration of a cursor for displaying a data entry position on its screen, the decision with respect to the blinking of the cursor, and a period of the blinking.
摘要:
Disclosed is a CRT display apparatus of a raster scanning type which includes a microprocessor as a unit for data handling or processing in an input/output control part for controlling data transfer with a computer and/or keyboard, the operations of the microprocessor being controlled by a microprogram stored in a microprogram memory. A timing control unit or part for producing various timing signals for controlling displays is connected to the microprocessor through a data bus and an address bus so that control parameter for the various timing operations can be set through the microprogram. The timing control part comprises programmable control registers, counters for generating timing signals and coincidence detectors or comparators for detecting coincidence between the outputs from the control registers and the timing signals from the associated counters.
摘要:
A raster scan type CRT display system is disclosed which has a randomly accessable refresh memory. The display system comprises column and row start address registers for defining a read start address for the refresh memory, column and row address counters for counting the contents of the column and row start address registers as start positions to generate a read address of the refresh memory for display, column and row cursor registors for defining a data entry position on a CRT screen, and column and row address generators for generating an entry address for the refresh memory based on the contents of the column and row start address registers and the contents of the column and row cursor registers, whereby a rolling or shifting of the image is effected and the refresh memory can be accessed by a processor for read/write operation without the need to monitor the image rolling.
摘要:
A light pen detection system used for a display system using a cathode ray tube (CRT) in which the operation for detecting the character display position on the CRT face is started when the operation switch of the light pen is turned on, and repeatedly progresses in synchronism with the picture repetition rate, and when a position marker is displayed at the character display position detected through such detecting operation, the operation switch of the light pen is turned off thereby to stop such detecting operation, whereby the character display position detected is obtained as the up-to-date one indicated by the light pen.
摘要:
In a magnetic-field angle detection device and a rotation angle detection device in which the accuracy of the measured angle is not degraded even if the MR ratio of the tunneling magnetoresistance element is increased. In a magnetic-field-angle measurement apparatus including a magnetic-field-angle detection circuit and a magnetic sensor having a tunneling magnetoresistance element with a pinned magnetic layer, the magnetic-field-angle detection circuit has a power-supply unit that outputs a constant voltage as a bias voltage to the tunneling magnetoresistance element of the magnetic sensor and a current-detection unit that detects an output current of the tunneling magnetoresistance element. The accuracy of the measured angle of the magnetic-field angle detection device and the rotation angle detection device is improved by measuring the tunneling magnetoresistance element current while maintaining the terminal voltage of the tunneling magnetoresistance element constant with input impedance of the current-detection unit as zero.
摘要:
V-phase upper-arm open phase detecting circuit outputs a permission signal to allow U-phase lower-arm MOSFET to be conductive when the V-phase voltage is higher than the positive electrode potential. In response to this permission signal, U-phase lower-arm driver circuit drives U-phase lower-arm MOSFET. V-phase lower-arm open phase detecting circuit outputs a permission signal to allow U-phase upper-arm MOSFET to be conductive when the V-phase voltage is lower than the negative electrode potential. In response to this permission signal, U-phase upper-arm driver circuit drives U-phase upper-arm MOSFET. Thereby, a MOS rectifying device capable of rectifying even when an open phase occurs, a driving method thereof, and a motor vehicle using thereof can be provided.
摘要:
In a driving apparatus of a power semiconductor element for conducting or interrupting a main current, first resistance variable for changing a first resistance according to a control voltage, and second resistance variable for changing a second resistance according to a voltage between a first and a second terminal are provided, and either one of a voltage of a control power supply or a voltage between the first and the second terminal is voltage-divided by the first resistance and the second resistance, and the divided voltage is applied to a control gate terminal at the time of conducting or interrupting the main current.
摘要:
A data processing system having flexibility coping with parallelism of a program comprises a plurality of processor elements for executing instructions, a main memory shared by the plurality of processor elements, and a plurality of parallel operation control facilities for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate in synchronism. The plurality of parallel operation control facilities are provided in correspondence to the plurality of processor elements, respectively. The data processing system further comprises a multiprocessor operation control facility for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate independently, and a flag for holding a value indicating which of the parallel operation mode or the multiprocessor mode is to be activated. The shared cache memory is implemented in a blank instruction and controlled by a cache controller so that inconsistency of the data stored in the cache memory is eliminated.
摘要:
A constant current source is connected in series to a current source circuit including a MOS transistor which is used as a current source for a differential output amplifier circuit, an emitter follower circuit or a source follower circuit used with a semiconductor integrated circuit. In a multiplex circuit, an input signal is inputted to each of base terminals of a plurality of bipolar transistors. When one input signal is selected, the bipolar transistor corresponding to the selected input signal is made to be operable with an input signal from a signal input terminal by a control circuit. The bipolar transistors corresponding to the non-selection input signals are turned OFF irrespective of potential levels of the individual input signals by current drawing circuits. There is also disclosed a semiconductor memory circuit having a plurality of memory cells, a memory cell selection scheme and a sense amplifier for amplifying data outputted from the selected memory cell, in which a constant current circuit is provided in series connection to the sense amplifier to enhance the performance characteristics of the memory circuit. Also, a plural memory array scheme is disclosed which employs multiplexing techniques connected to presense amplifier circuits of the respective memory arrays.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory comprises a write driver which is provided to correspond to respective data line and by which data lines connected with a memory cell through the control of a word line are driven in a write operation. The write driver includes MOSFETs of first group and MOSFETs of second group. In a case where a write enable signal does not designate the write operation, the MOSFETs of the first group are normally in ON states to pull up the data lines. Besides, in a case where the write enable signal designates the write operation, each of them operates in accordance with the value of input data, to maintain the ON states and pull up the corresponding data line in case of driving the data line to a "high" level and to fall into OFF states in case of driving the data line to a "low" level. On the other hand, the MOSFETs of the second group are normally in OFF states. Besides, in the case where the write enable signal designates the write operation, each of them operates in accordance with the value of the input data, to fall into ON state and draw the corresponding data line to the low level in the case of driving the data lines to the low level.