Controller for wire electric discharge machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Controller for wire electric discharge machine 有权
    电线放电机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07039490B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US10803117

    申请日:2004-03-18

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: B23H7/20 B23H7/04

    摘要: A controller for a wire electric discharge machine which can achieve stable machining with high surface accuracy without requiring adjustment of a gain or the like in wire-electrode feed control. A discharge gap detection unit detects a voltage between a wire electrode and a workpiece. An amount-of-machining-per-unit-distance change detection unit obtains an average machining voltage, and a voltage drop EX that is a difference between the obtained average machining voltage and a no-load voltage. A comparative determination unit obtains a ratio ES/EX between a reference voltage drop ES stored in a reference-amount-of-machining-per-unit-distance relative value storage unit and the drop voltage EX. A feed pulse arithmetic unit obtains a feed speed that makes the amount of machining per unit time constant, on the basis of the ratio ES/EX and a predetermined feed speed, and distributes feed pulses to motors to thereby move the wire electrode relatively to the workpiece. Since the amount of machining per unit time is kept constant, the surface accuracy in finishing is high and stable machining can be performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于线放电机的控制器,其可以在不需要调整线电极馈送控制中的增益等的情况下以高表面精度实现稳定的加工。 放电间隙检测单元检测线电极和工件之间的电压。 每单位距离变化检测单元的加工量获得平均加工电压和作为获得的平均加工电压与空载电压之间的差的电压降E X 。 比较确定单元获得存储在参考加工量中的参考电压降E S S之间的比率E SUB / E×X - 单位距离相对值存储单元和下降电压E 。 进给脉冲运算单元基于比率E / S / E 和预定的进给速度来获得使每单位时间内的加工量恒定的进给速度 并且将馈送脉冲分配给电动机,从而相对于工件移动线电极。 由于每单位时间的加工量保持恒定,所以精加工中的表面精度高,可以进行稳定的加工。

    CONTROLLER FOR WIRE ELECTRIC DISCHARGE MACHINE
    2.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLER FOR WIRE ELECTRIC DISCHARGE MACHINE 有权
    电力放电机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20050263493A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US11195595

    申请日:2005-08-03

    CPC分类号: B23H7/36 B23H7/04 B23H7/065

    摘要: A discharge pulse number generated between a wire electrode and a workpiece is counted every predetermined time. A ratio Px/Ps of this counted value Px to the reference pulse number Ps will be determined to control an amount of coolant in response to this ratio Px/Ps. Also, in response to this ratio Px/Ps, an amount of movement within predetermined time is controlled. Further, through the ratio Px/Ps and the like, quiescent time to be controlled by the detection voltage generator is controlled. Thereby, surplus supply of energy is prevented, the machining speed and machining precision is improved and any disconnection of the wire electrode is avoided.

    摘要翻译: 在每个预定时间对线电极和工件之间产生的放电脉冲数进行计数。 该计数值Px与基准脉冲数Ps的比率Px / Ps将被确定以响应于该比率Px / Ps来控制冷却剂的量。 此外,响应于该比率Px / Ps,控制在预定时间内的移动量。 此外,通过比率Px / Ps等,控制由检测电压发生器控制的静止时间。 由此,能够防止能量的过剩供给,提高加工速度和加工精度,避免线电极的断线。

    Controller of wire electric discharge machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Controller of wire electric discharge machine 有权
    电线放电机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US06278075B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09244861

    申请日:1999-02-05

    IPC分类号: B23H100

    CPC分类号: B23H7/04

    摘要: A controller of a wire electric discharge machine monitoring a change in thickness of a workpiece and a current density in real time, promoting a machining speed by preventing occurrence of disconnection of a wire electrode even when the change in the thickness is caused in the workpiece and improving a dispersion in a machining enlargement amount. A machining distance calculating device outputs a signal at each progress of machining by a predetermined distance &Dgr;x. A main pulse number storing device counts a main pulse number for discharge machining outputted from a main pulse generator during a time period of the signal. A thickness calculating device calculates the thickness from a reference main pulse number in machining a reference thickness, the main pulse number stored to the main pulse number storing device and the reference thickness at each reception of the signal. The calculated thickness, further, a machining current, the machining speed and a machining current density are displayed. A discharge pause time control device changes a pause time period of voltage applied to the wire electrode and the workpiece in accordance with a thickness change rate and adjusts the machining current density such that no change is caused before and after the change in the thickness.

    摘要翻译: 线材放电机的控制器实时监控工件厚度的变化和电流密度,即使当在工件中引起厚度变化时,也能防止线电极断线的发生而提高加工速度, 改善加工扩大量的分散。 加工距离计算装置在每个加工进程处输出预定距离DELTAx的信号。 主脉冲数存储装置对信号的时间段期间从主脉冲发生器输出的放电加工的主脉冲数进行计数。 厚度计算装置根据加工参考厚度的参考主脉冲数,存储到主脉冲数存储装置的主脉冲数和每次接收信号时的参考厚度来计算厚度。 显示计算的厚度,还有加工电流,加工速度和加工电流密度。 放电暂停时间控制装置根据厚度变化率改变施加到线电极和工件的电压的暂停时间周期,并且调整加工电流密度,使得在厚度变化之前和之后不会发生变化。

    Controller for wire electric discharge machine

    公开(公告)号:US07019246B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US11195595

    申请日:2005-08-03

    IPC分类号: B23H7/04 B23H7/20

    CPC分类号: B23H7/36 B23H7/04 B23H7/065

    摘要: A discharge pulse number generated between a wire electrode and a workpiece is counted every predetermined time. A ratio Px/Ps of this counted value Px to the reference pulse number Ps will be determined to control an amount of coolant in response to this ratio Px/Ps. Also, in response to this ratio Px/Ps, an amount of movement within predetermined time is controlled. Further, through the ratio Px/Ps and the like, quiescent time to be controlled by the detection voltage generator is controlled. Thereby, surplus supply of energy is prevented, the machining speed and machining precision is improved and any disconnection of the wire electrode is avoided.

    Controller for wire electric discharge machine
    5.
    发明授权
    Controller for wire electric discharge machine 有权
    电线放电机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US06980879B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10023906

    申请日:2001-12-21

    IPC分类号: B23H7/04 B23H7/06 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: B23H7/36 B23H7/04 B23H7/065

    摘要: A discharge pulse number generated between a wire electrode and a workpiece is counted every predetermined time. A ratio Px/Ps of this counted value Px to the reference pulse number Ps will be determined to control an amount of coolant in response to this ratio Px/Ps. Also, in response to this ratio Px/Ps, an amount of movement within predetermined time is controlled. Further, through the ratio Px/Ps and the like, quiescent time to be controlled by the detection voltage generator is controlled. Thereby, surplus supply of energy is prevented, the machining speed and machining precision is improved and any disconnection of the wire electrode is avoided.

    摘要翻译: 在每个预定时间对线电极和工件之间产生的放电脉冲数进行计数。 该计数值Px与基准脉冲数Ps的比率Px / Ps将被确定以响应于该比率Px / Ps来控制冷却剂的量。 此外,响应于该比率Px / Ps,控制在预定时间内的移动量。 此外,通过比率Px / Ps等,控制由检测电压发生器控制的静止时间。 由此,能够防止能量的过剩供给,提高加工速度和加工精度,避免线电极的断线。

    Photoelectric conversion apparatus and image sensing system
    6.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion apparatus and image sensing system 有权
    光电转换装置及影像感应系统

    公开(公告)号:US09293493B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13364230

    申请日:2012-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion apparatus at least includes an insulating film, a plurality of high-refractive-index members provided so as to correspond respectively to individual photoelectric conversion portions, being surrounded by the insulating film and having a refractive index higher than the refractive index of the insulating film, and a high-refractive-index film provided on the insulating film so as to connect the plurality of high-refractive-index members to one another and having a refractive index higher than the refractive index of the insulating film, and lens portions lying next to each other from among a plurality of lens portions border each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换装置至少包括绝缘膜,多个高折射率元件,被设置为分别对应于各个光电转换部分,被绝缘膜围绕并具有高于折射率的折射率 绝缘膜和设置在所述绝缘膜上的高折射率膜,以便将所述多个高折射率元件彼此连接并且具有高于所述绝缘膜的折射率的折射率,以及透镜部分 在彼此相邻的多个透镜部中彼此相邻放置。

    Image measurement apparatus and method of measuring works using edge detection tools
    7.
    发明授权
    Image measurement apparatus and method of measuring works using edge detection tools 有权
    使用边缘检测工具测量作品的图像测量装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08995773B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13548588

    申请日:2012-07-13

    申请人: Masaki Kurihara

    发明人: Masaki Kurihara

    摘要: An image measurement apparatus includes: an imager section, an obtainment section, an outline detection section, a setting section, and a measurement section. The imager section takes an image of a subject to be measured. The obtainment section obtains a taken image of the subject taken by the imager section. The outline detection section detects, by a Hough transformation, outline of a graphic included in the image obtained by the obtainment section. The setting section sets an edge detection tool on the outline detected by the outline detection section. The measurement section measures, by the edge detection tool set by the setting section, graphic information concerning the graphic.

    摘要翻译: 图像测量装置包括:成像器部分,获取部分,轮廓检测部分,设置部分和测量部分。 成像器部分拍摄待测对象的图像。 获取部分获取由成像器部分拍摄的拍摄对象的拍摄图像。 轮廓检测部分通过霍夫变换来检测由获取部分获得的图像中包括的图形的轮廓。 该设定部对由轮廓检测部检测出的轮廓设定边缘检测工具。 测量部分通过设置部分设置的边缘检测工具测量与图形有关的图形信息。

    Method of generating photomask data, method of fabricating photomask, non-transitory memory medium storing program for generating photomask data, method of manufacturing solid-state image sensor having microlens array and method of manufacturing microlens array
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of generating photomask data, method of fabricating photomask, non-transitory memory medium storing program for generating photomask data, method of manufacturing solid-state image sensor having microlens array and method of manufacturing microlens array 有权
    产生光掩模数据的方法,制造光掩模的方法,用于生成光掩模数据的非暂态存储介质存储程序,制造具有微透镜阵列的固态图像传感器的方法和制造微透镜阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08354206B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12980460

    申请日:2010-12-29

    摘要: A method of generating photomask data for fabricating a microlens array, the photomask having a microlens pattern including light-shielding portions and non-light-shielding portions, a rectangular region including a surrounding region having four sides of the rectangular region as outer edges and a primary region having boundaries that are inner edges of the surrounding region, the surrounding region being configured by four strip regions each including one of the four sides as its part, and a width between each outer edge and each corresponding inner edge being not more than 1/2 of a wavelength of exposure light. The method includes determining a layout of light-shielding portions and non-light-shielding portions in the surrounding region so that a density of light-shielding portions is set to fall within a range from 0% to 15%.

    摘要翻译: 一种产生用于制造微透镜阵列的光掩模数据的方法,所述光掩模具有包括遮光部分和非遮光部分的微透镜图案,包括具有作为外边缘的矩形区域的四边的周边区域的矩形区域和 主区域具有作为周边区域的内边缘的边界,周围区域由四个条带区域构成,每个条形区域包括四个边中的一个作为其一部分,并且每个外边缘和每个对应的内边缘之间的宽度不大于1 / 2的曝光光的波长。 该方法包括确定周围区域中的遮光部分和非遮光部分的布局,使得遮光部分的密度设定在0%至15%的范围内。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION APPARATUS AND IMAGE SENSING SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION APPARATUS AND IMAGE SENSING SYSTEM 有权
    光电转换装置和图像传感系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120200728A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13364230

    申请日:2012-02-01

    IPC分类号: H04N5/228 H01L31/0232

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion apparatus at least includes an insulating film, a plurality of high-refractive-index members provided so as to correspond respectively to individual photoelectric conversion portions, being surrounded by the insulating film and having a refractive index higher than the refractive index of the insulating film, and a high-refractive-index film provided on the insulating film so as to connect the plurality of high-refractive-index members to one another and having a refractive index higher than the refractive index of the insulating film, and lens portions lying next to each other from among a plurality of lens portions border each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换装置至少包括绝缘膜,多个高折射率元件,被设置为分别对应于各个光电转换部分,被绝缘膜围绕并具有高于折射率的折射率 绝缘膜和设置在所述绝缘膜上的高折射率膜,以便将所述多个高折射率元件彼此连接并且具有高于所述绝缘膜的折射率的折射率,以及透镜部分 在彼此相邻的多个透镜部中彼此相邻放置。