Speech endpoint detection method and apparatus and continuous speech
recognition method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Speech endpoint detection method and apparatus and continuous speech recognition method and apparatus 失效
    语音端点检测方法及装置及连续语音识别方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5740318A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US534805

    申请日:1995-09-27

    CPC分类号: G10L25/87 G10L15/193

    摘要: A speech endpoint detection unit determines that a first condition is met when a matching score of a partial sentence accepted by a grammatical rule unit is the highest of all partial sentences, and that a second condition is met when a duration time of input speech determined to coincide with a silent standard pattern is longer than a predetermined time. A speech endpoint is determined when the first and second conditions are both met and a speech endpoint detection signal is sent to a word prediction unit and a recognition result output unit. By requiring that both first and second conditions be met, a speech endpoint can correctly be detected even when a long silent period is present in the course of a sentence.

    摘要翻译: 当语法规则单元接受的部分句子的匹配分数是所有部分句子中最高的语音终端检测单元确定满足第一条件,并且当输入语音的持续时间确定为 与无声标准模式一致比预定时间长。 当满足第一和第二条件并且语音端点检测信号被发送到字预测单元和识别结果输出单元时,确定语音端点。 通过要求满足第一和第二条件,即使在句子的过程中存在长静音期也能够正确地检测到语音端点。

    Telephone speech recognition system
    2.
    发明授权
    Telephone speech recognition system 失效
    电话语音识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US5960063A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US892606

    申请日:1997-07-14

    摘要: A telephone speech recognition system is provided which has a high level of speech recognition without affecting from various conditions of a telephone line. The system comprises speech analyzers (4) and (5), and reference speech model storages (7) to (9) corresponding to line connection data. A telephone line interface (1) having a line connection data acquisition function analyzes a call received from the telephone line for identifying the country, route, and other information of the call and transmits those line connection data to a line connection data processor (2). The line connection data processor (2) selects one of the acoustic analyzers (4) and (5) in response to the line connection data from the interface (1) and also one of the speech model storages (7) to (9). A speech pattern matcher (11) compares an acoustic vector train output of the selected acoustic analyzer with the speech models given from the selected reference speech model storage for speech recognition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电话语音识别系统,其具有高水平的语音识别,而不影响电话线路的各种状况。 该系统包括对应于线路连接数据的语音分析器(4)和(5)以及参考语音模型存储器(7)至(9)。 具有线路连接数据采集功能的电话线接口(1)分析从电话线路接收的用于识别呼叫的国家,路线和其他信息的呼叫,并将这些线路连接数据发送到线路连接数据处理器(2) 。 线路连接数据处理器(2)响应于来自接口(1)的线路连接数据以及语音模型存储器(7)至(9)中的一个,选择声学分析器(4)和(5)中的一个。 语音模式匹配器(11)将所选择的声学分析器的声矢量列输出与从所选择的参考语音模型存储器中给出的用于语音识别的语音模型进行比较。

    Apparatus and method for automatically determining whether a telephone
service user speaks the language of the service
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for automatically determining whether a telephone service user speaks the language of the service 失效
    用于自动确定电话服务用户是否说服务语言的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6111937A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US891997

    申请日:1997-07-14

    摘要: This invention is characterized by providing an apparatus for automatically discriminating service users which can prevent troubles from occurring between the service provider and users because of difference in language. When the service provider has a call from a user, the service provider makes an announcement to the user to request the voicing of a specific keyword. If an answer by the keyword is made from the user, it is determined whether or not it is an answer by the correct keyword. If correct, the call is connected to the service provider. If not correct, how to use the service is announced in another language. Then, the line is disconnected. As a result, a user who is weak in the language used by the service provider can be prevented from being connected to the service provider.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于提供一种用于自动识别服务用户的装置,其可以防止由于语言差异而在服务提供商和用户之间发生麻烦。 当服务提供商具有来自用户的呼叫时,服务提供商向用户通知请求发出特定关键字。 如果从用户进行关键字的回答,则确定是否是正确关键字的答案。 如果正确,则呼叫连接到服务提供商。 如果不正确,如何使用该服务以另一种语言宣布。 然后,线路断开连接。 结果,可以防止由服务提供商使用的语言薄弱的用户连接到服务提供商。

    Fluid path structure, reactor, and reaction method using the reactor
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluid path structure, reactor, and reaction method using the reactor 有权
    使用反应器的流体路径结构,反应器和反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US09242223B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13143092

    申请日:2009-01-13

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00 B01J19/00

    摘要: A fluid path structure in which the flow rate of fluid flowing in each flow path is equal to each other and in which each flow path has an increased flexibility in shape. The flow path structure has flow paths into which fluid is introduced. The flow paths include flow paths having different flow path lengths. The equivalent diameter of each part of each fluid path is set according to the flow path length of the fluid path so that the entire pressure loss of each flow path is equal to each other.

    摘要翻译: 流体路径结构,其中在每个流动路径中流动的流体的流量彼此相等,并且其中每个流动路径具有增加的形状的柔性。 流路结构具有流入其中的流动路径。 流动路径包括具有不同流路长度的流路。 每个流体路径的每个部分的等效直径根据流体路径的流路长度设定,使得每个流动路径的整个压力损失彼此相等。

    Method and apparatus for upgrading coal
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for upgrading coal 有权
    煤的升级方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08758602B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12995010

    申请日:2009-05-11

    IPC分类号: C10G1/00 C10G1/04

    摘要: A method of upgrading coal which comprises: pulverizing low-grade coal; mixing the pulverized low-grade coal with an oil to form a slurry; heating the slurry to or above the boiling point of water to vaporize the water contained in the low-grade coal and dehydrate the coal; compressing a vapor mixture of the steam resulting from the slurry heating and that part of the oil which has vaporized simultaneously and thereby elevating the temperature and pressure of the vapor mixture; and supplying the vapor mixture increased in temperature and pressure by the compression and utilizing this vapor mixture as a high-temperature heat source to heat the slurry. In the method, the vapor mixture before being compressed is brought into contact with an oil in a liquid state. This method is a process in which low-grade coal containing water in a large proportion and hence having a low calorific value is dewatered in an oil to thereby upgrade the coal to a high-calorie fuel for thermal power generation, wherein the vapor mixture to be supplied to a compressor can be purified.

    摘要翻译: 一种提炼煤的方法,包括:粉碎低档煤; 将粉碎的低品位煤与油混合以形成浆料; 将浆料加热至或高于水的沸点,蒸发低级煤中所含的水分,使煤脱水; 压缩由浆料加热产生​​的蒸汽的蒸汽混合物和同时蒸发的部分油,从而提高蒸汽混合物的温度和压力; 并通过压缩将蒸汽混合物的温度和压力提高,并利用该蒸气混合物作为高温热源来加热浆料。 在该方法中,压缩前的蒸气混合物与液态的油接触。 这种方法是一种方法,其中大部分含量低,因此具有低热值的低含量煤在油中脱水,从而将煤升级为用于热发电的高热量燃料,其中蒸汽混合物 供应给压缩机可以净化。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRIQUETTED SOLID FUEL USING POROUS COAL AS STARTING MATERIAL
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRIQUETTED SOLID FUEL USING POROUS COAL AS STARTING MATERIAL 有权
    使用多孔煤作为起始材料制造混合固体燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120291342A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13124133

    申请日:2009-10-09

    IPC分类号: C10L5/08

    摘要: Provided is a manufacturing method for a briquetted solid fuel that can reduce the briquetting cost while maintaining the strength of the briquetted product. A mixed oil that includes a heavy oil and a solvent oil, and a porous coal are mixed to obtain a slurry. The slurry is dewatered by heating to obtain a dewatered slurry. Solvent oil is separated from the dewatered slurry to obtain a cake, the cake is heated, and solvent oil is further separated from the cake to obtain a modified coal. Moisture is added to the modified coal to obtain a moist modified coal with a moisture content of 3 wt % to 10 wt %, and then the moist modified coal is briquetted under pressure.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种压块固体燃料的制造方法,其能够在保持压块产品的强度的同时降低压块成本。 将包含重油和溶剂油的混合油和多孔煤混合以获得浆料。 通过加热使浆料脱水得到脱水浆料。 将溶剂油与脱水的浆料分离,得到滤饼,加热滤饼,将溶剂油从滤饼中进一步分离,得到改性煤。 向改性煤中加入水分,得到水分含量为3重量%〜10重量%的湿的改性煤,然后在压力下压块。

    REACTOR AND REACTING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    REACTOR AND REACTING METHOD 有权
    反应器和反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100178213A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12482903

    申请日:2009-06-11

    IPC分类号: B01J14/00

    摘要: It is aimed to improve reaction efficiency by increasing a contact area of first and second reactants per unit volume without reducing dimensions of an inlet path for the first reactant and an inlet path for the second reactant in a layer-thickness direction.In a reactor, a channel includes a first inlet path having the first reactant introduced thereinto, a second inlet path arranged while being separated from the first inlet path and having the second reactant introduced thereinto, a junction channel for causing the first reactant flowing via the first inlet path and the second reactant flowing via the second inlet path to join in the form of the laminar flows separated from each other, and a reaction channel connected with a downstream side of the junction channel for permitting the laminar flow of the first reactant and that of the second reactant held in contact with each other and reacting the two reactants at a contact interface thereof. A dimension of the reaction channel in the layer-thickness direction perpendicular to the contact interface is set to be smaller than the sum of a dimension of the first inlet path in the layer-thickness direction and a dimension of the second inlet path in the layer-thickness direction.

    摘要翻译: 旨在通过增加每单位体积的第一和第二反应物的接触面积而不减少第一反应物的入口路径的尺寸和层厚度方向上的第二反应物的入口路径来提高反应效率。 在反应器中,通道包括具有引入其中的第一反应物的第一入口路径,第二入口通道,其与第一入口路径分离并且具有引入第二入口路径的第二入口通道,用于使第一反应物经由 第一入口路径和第二反应物经由第二入口路径流动以彼此分离的层流的形式连接;以及反应通道,其与接合通道的下游侧连接,以允许第一反应物的层流,以及 第二反应物彼此接触并在其接触界面处使两种反应物反应。 垂直于接触界面的层厚度方向上的反应通道的尺寸被设定为小于层厚度方向上的第一入口路径的尺寸和层中的第二入口路径的尺寸之和 厚度方向。

    Rotation Control Apparatus And Method, And Electronic Device Wherein The Rotation Control Apparatus Can Be Used
    9.
    发明申请
    Rotation Control Apparatus And Method, And Electronic Device Wherein The Rotation Control Apparatus Can Be Used 有权
    旋转控制装置和方法,以及可以使用旋转控制装置的电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080067964A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11597113

    申请日:2005-05-24

    IPC分类号: H02P6/16

    摘要: A technology for correctly detecting a rotating position of a rotator at the time of rotation start. A rotation control apparatus controls rotation of a motor, which includes a stator provided with a plurality of coils and a rotor having magnetism. At the time of detecting a position of the motor when the motor is stopped, a control part supplies a current to a plurality of different paths including the coils, a stopped position detecting part measures the current flowing in each of the plurality of paths, judges the order of the measured current values, and a rotating position of the motor is detected based on the order. Based on a combination of a path showing the highest current value and a path showing the second highest current value, the stopped time position detecting part judges a position of the motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于在旋转开始时正确地检测旋转体的旋转位置的技术。 旋转控制装置控制电动机的旋转,该电动机包括具有多个线圈的定子和具有磁性的转子。 在马达停止时检测到马达的位置时,控制部分将电流提供给包括线圈的多个不同路径,停止位置检测部分测量在多条路径中流动的电流,判断 根据顺序检测测量的电流值的顺序和电动机的旋转位置。 基于表示最高电流值的路径和表示第二最高电流值的路径的组合,停止时间位置检测部判断电动机的位置。

    Electronic apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Electronic apparatus 有权
    电子仪器

    公开(公告)号:US07312967B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10761743

    申请日:2004-01-21

    IPC分类号: H02H9/04

    CPC分类号: H02H9/046

    摘要: By voltage limiting means, which provided in an IC as one of the components of an electronic apparatus, and a resistor, which is provided between a voltage input terminal of the IC and an external terminal of the electronic apparatus, an unexpected abnormal voltage generated in a DC power source such as an AC adaptor can be limited, and an overvoltage of not less than a predetermined value can be also prevented from being applied to the IC.

    摘要翻译: 通过设置在作为电子设备的组件之一的IC中的电压限制装置和设置在IC的电压输入端子和电子设备的外部端子之间的电阻器,产生意外的异常电压 可以限制诸如AC适配器的DC电源,并且还可以防止不小于预定值的过电压被施加到IC。