摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of reducing the probability of image sticking. The liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer between the substrates. At least one of the substrates includes an alignment film and a polymer layer on the alignment film. The polymer layer includes monomer units derived from at least two species of polymerizable monomers. The at least two species of polymerizable monomers include at least two species of monomers selected from the group consisting of: specific polyfunctional monomers and specific monofunctional monomers.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of reducing the probability of image sticking. The liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer between the substrates. At least one of the substrates includes an alignment film and a polymer layer on the alignment film. The polymer layer includes monomer units derived from at least two species of polymerizable monomers. The at least two species of polymerizable monomers include at least two species of monomers selected from the group consisting of: specific polyfunctional monomers and specific monofunctional monomers.
摘要:
A VA-mode liquid crystal display device having a high display quality is provided. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a vertical alignment type liquid crystal layer; a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a first electrode provided in the first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side and a second electrode provided in the second substrate on the liquid crystal layer side; and a first alignment film provided between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second alignment film provided between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixel areas located in a matrix. Each of the plurality of pixel areas includes a first liquid crystal domain in which a tilt direction of liquid crystal molecules at the center and in the vicinity thereof in a layer plane and in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode is a predetermined first direction, a second liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined second direction, a third liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is predetermined third direction and a fourth liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined fourth direction; a difference between any two among the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction is approximately equal to an integral multiple of 90 degrees.
摘要:
A VA-mode liquid crystal display device having a high display quality is provided. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a vertical alignment type liquid crystal layer; a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a first electrode provided in the first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side and a second electrode provided in the second substrate on the liquid crystal layer side; and a first alignment film provided between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second alignment film provided between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixel areas located in a matrix. Each of the plurality of pixel areas includes a first liquid crystal domain in which a tilt direction of liquid crystal molecules at the center and in the vicinity thereof in a layer plane and in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode is a predetermined first direction, a second liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined second direction, a third liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is predetermined third direction and a fourth liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined fourth direction; a difference between any two among the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction is approximately equal to an integral multiple of 90°. The first liquid crystal domain is close to at least a part of the edges of the first electrode, and the at least a part includes a first edge portion, wherein an azimuthal angle component of an alignment regulation force caused by an oblique electric field generated in the vicinity of the first edge portion and an azimuthal angle component of an alignment regulation force caused by the second alignment film are opposite to each other. The second substrate includes a first rib provided in an area corresponding to the first edge portion.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of reducing the probability of image sticking. The liquid crystal display device comprises a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer between the substrates, wherein at least one of the substrates comprises an alignment film and a polymer layer on the alignment film, and the polymer layer is formed by polymerization of a polymerizable monomer triggered by a polymerization initiator existing at a concentration of 1 mol % or lower relative to the polymerizable monomer.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device and a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer, which can sufficiently reduce image sticking without increasing the number of production processes. The present invention directs to a liquid crystal display device including a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the pair of substrates, wherein at least one of the pair of substrates has a photopolymer film formed by polymerizing a photopolymerizable monomer, on a surface on the liquid crystal layer side, and the photopolymer film contains a first monomer unit having a structure in which three benzene rings are condensed.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) includes: a pair of substrates (10, 20) each having an electrode; a liquid crystal layer (30) interposed between the pair of substrates; at least one photo-alignment layer (12) provided between at least one of the pair of substrates and the liquid crystal layer; and an alignment sustaining layer (14a, 14b) provided on the photo-alignment layer, the alignment sustaining layer containing a polymerization product generated through polymerization of at least one kind of bifunctional monomer. In the liquid crystal layer, at least two regions (R1, R2) are formed in one pixel region, the at least two regions (R1, R2) differing in terms of pretilt angles of liquid crystal molecules as regulated by the photo-alignment layer and the alignment sustaining layer.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) as an embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of pixels (P), each of which includes subpixels (Spa, Spb) that are defined by subpixel electrodes (124a, 124b), respectively. In each pixel (P), after TFTs (130a, 130b) that have been ON have turned OFF, the average potential of the subpixel electrode (124a) has varied from a potential corresponding to a source signal voltage that was supplied to a source line (Ls) when the TFTs (130a, 130b) were ON. Meanwhile, the average potential of the subpixel electrode (124b) corresponds to the source signal voltage that was supplied to the source line (Ls) when the TFTs (130a, 130b) were ON.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) according to the present invention includes an active matrix substrate (120), a counter substrate (140), and a vertical-alignment type liquid crystal layer (160) provided between the active matrix substrate (120) and the counter substrate (140). At least one of the active matrix substrate (120) and the counter substrate (140) includes a photo-alignment film (128, 148). The liquid crystal display device (100) further includes an alignment sustaining layer (130, 150) provided between the photo-alignment film (128, 148) and the liquid crystal layer (160). The alignment sustaining layer (130, 150) contains a polymer (132, 152) resulting from polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound.
摘要:
An alignment film material according to the present invention includes: a precursor of a first polyimide (p1); a second polyimide (p2) and a precursor thereof; and a vinyl-type monomer. The vinyl-type monomer is represented by general formula (1) P1-A1-(Z1-A2)n-P2 (in general formula (1), P1 and P2 are, independently, acrylate, methacrylate, acrylamide or methacrylamide; A1 and A2 represent, independently, 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexane or 2,5-thiophene, or naphthalene-2,6-diyl or anthracene-2,7-diyl; at least one of A1 and A2 is substituted by at least one fluorine group; and Z1 is a —COO— group, a —OCO— group, a —O— group, a —CONH— group or a single bond, where n is 0 or 1).
摘要翻译:本发明的取向膜材料包括:第一聚酰亚胺(p1)的前体; 第二聚酰亚胺(p2)及其前体; 和乙烯基型单体。 乙烯基型单体由通式(1)表示:P1-A1-(Z1-A2)n-P2(通式(1)中,P1和P2独立地为丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺; A1和 A2独立地表示1,4-亚苯基,1,4-环己烷或2,5-噻吩或萘-2,6-二基或蒽-2,7-二基; A1和A2中的至少一个被 至少一个氟基团; Z 1为-COO-基团,-OCO-基团,-O-基团,-CONH-基团或单键,其中n为0或1)。