Illumination light communication device, and illumination apparatus and system including same
    1.
    发明授权
    Illumination light communication device, and illumination apparatus and system including same 有权
    照明光通信装置,以及包括其的照明装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08810155B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13547361

    申请日:2012-07-12

    摘要: An illumination light communication device includes a power supply unit controlling a load current in a light source unit to be maintained constant based on a dimming signal; an impedance unit series connected to the light source unit; a switch element parallel connected to the impedance unit to connect/disconnect the impedance unit with the light source unit; and a control unit controlling on/off of the switch element to modulate a light intensity of the light source unit such that a binary communication signal is superimposed on illumination light therefrom. The control unit controls the impedance of the impedance unit such that a difference between magnitudes of the load currents respectively when the pulse of the communication signal is superimposed and is not superimposed is maintained constant regardless of a dimming rate of the dimming signal in a range of a dimming rate equal to or greater than a predetermined level.

    摘要翻译: 照明光通信装置包括:电源单元,其根据调光信号控制光源单元中的负载电流以保持恒定; 连接到光源单元的阻抗单元串联; 开关元件并联连接到所述阻抗单元以将所述阻抗单元与所述光源单元连接/断开; 以及控制单元,其控制所述开关元件的开/关以调制所述光源单元的光强度,使得二进制通信信号叠加在其上的照明光上。 控制单元控制阻抗单元的阻抗,使得当通信信号的脉冲叠加并且不叠加时分别的负载电流的大小之间的差异保持恒定,而不管调光信号的调光速率在 调光速度等于或大于预定水平。

    Illumination light communication device, and illumination apparatus and system including same
    2.
    发明授权
    Illumination light communication device, and illumination apparatus and system including same 有权
    照明光通信装置,以及包括其的照明装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08749168B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13547327

    申请日:2012-07-12

    摘要: An illumination light communication device includes a light source unit including light emitting elements; a power supply unit controlling a load current flowing through the light source unit to be maintained at a constant; a switch element connected in series to the light source unit; and a control unit configured to control on/off of the switch element to modulate a light intensity of illumination light from the light source unit such that a binary communication signal is superimposed on the illumination light. The control unit has a switching circuit to open/close a path between the light source unit and the power supply unit, controls on/off of the switching circuit based on a dimming signal to perform a dimming control on the light source unit by a PWM control, and allows the communication signal to be superimposed on the illumination light in synchronization with an ON time of the switching circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种照明光通信装置,包括:包含发光元件的光源单元; 电源单元,控制流过所述光源单元的负载电流以保持恒定; 与光源单元串联连接的开关元件; 以及控制单元,被配置为控制开关元件的开/关以调制来自光源单元的照明光的光强度,使得二态通信信号叠加在照明光上。 控制单元具有用于打开/关闭光源单元和电源单元之间的路径的开关电路,基于调光信号控制开关电路的接通/断开,以通过PWM执行对光源单元的调光控制 控制,并且允许通信信号与开关电路的接通时间同步地叠加在照明光上。

    Gas shielded arc-welding flux cored wire
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas shielded arc-welding flux cored wire 失效
    气体保护电弧焊药芯焊丝

    公开(公告)号:US6140607A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US342621

    申请日:1999-06-29

    CPC分类号: B23K35/3608 B23K35/368

    摘要: A gas shielded arc-welding flux cored wire having a steel-made sheath filled with flux. The flux cored wire containing, by weight % based on the total weight of the wire, 1.0% or more Si--Mn ferroalloy powder having a grain size of 212 .mu.m or less; 2.0 to 7.0% TiO.sub.2 ; 0.2 to 1.5% SiO.sub.2 ; 0.1 to 1.2% ZrO.sub.2 ; and 0.01 to 0.3% fluoride (F-converted value). The powder comprises, by weight %, 0.40 to 1.20% C, 5 to 12% Si, 19 to 42% Mn, and the balance of Fe, with Si 2.gtoreq.11.89-2.92 C-0.077 Mn (Equation (1)) satisfied.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体保护电弧焊药芯焊丝,其具有填充焊剂的钢制护套。 药芯焊丝包含以重量%计的线的总重量,1.0%以上的Si-Mn铁合金粉末,其粒径为212μm以下; 2.0〜7.0%TiO2; 0.2〜1.5%SiO2; 0.1〜1.2%ZrO 2; 和0.01〜0.3%的氟化物(F转化值)。 该粉末以重量%计含有C:0.40〜1.20%的Si,5〜12%的Si,19〜42%的Mn,余量为Fe,Si 2> = 11.89〜2.92〜0.077Mn(式(1) )满意

    ILLUMINATING DEVICE FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL
    4.
    发明申请
    ILLUMINATING DEVICE FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL 失效
    液晶面板照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090168404A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US11994724

    申请日:2006-07-05

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04

    摘要: Light which tries to enter a diffuser plate 3 at an angle which exceeds an angle at which a percentage of reflected light increases rapidly (that is, the incidence angle θ=70 degrees) is all reflected by a reflecting surface 21 and then enters the diffuser plate 3. Therefore, a pseudo light source is formed by light which was collected near a connection point between adjacent reflecting surfaces 21 out of the emitted light of the discharge lamps 1. So, the brightness between the adjacent discharge lamps 1 is increased, and it is possible to reduce unevenness in brightness. Furthermore, since the discharge lamp 1 is housed inside the reflecting surface 21 whose cross-sectional shape is a parabola, it is possible to reduce the distance between a reflecting plate 2 and the diffuser plate 3, as compared with the prior art, and to reduce the thickness dimension in the anteroposterior direction.

    摘要翻译: 试图以超过反射光的百分比迅速增加的角度(即入射角θ= 70度)的角度进入漫射板3的光全部被反射表面21反射,然后进入扩散器 因此,通过在放电灯1的发射光之间的相邻反射面21之间的连接点附近聚集的光形成伪光源。因此,相邻放电灯1之间的亮度增加,并且 可以减少亮度不均匀。 此外,由于放电灯1被容纳在横截面形状为抛物线的反射面21内,因此与现有技术相比可以减小反射板2和扩散板3之间的距离,并且 减少前后方向的厚度尺寸。

    Flux cored wires for gas shielded arc welding
    5.
    发明授权
    Flux cored wires for gas shielded arc welding 失效
    用于气体保护电弧焊的焊剂芯焊丝

    公开(公告)号:US5903814A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US903096

    申请日:1997-07-30

    摘要: A flux cored wire for gas shielded arc welding with a mixed gas comprising argon and carbon dioxide which comprises:a seam-welded steel sheath; and a core filled in the steel sheath and comprising, all in weight percent:a slag and arc stabilizer comprising 4.0 to 6.0% TiO.sub.2, 0.2 to 0.8% SiO.sub.2, 0.4 to 0.8% ZrO.sub.2, 0.2 to 0.8% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0.06 to 0.25% Na.sub.2 O+K.sub.2 O, and 0.1 to 0.4% metal fluoride;an alloying agent and metal deoxidizer comprising 0.03 to 0.06% C, 0.20 to 0.80% Si, 1.50 to 2.20% Mn, and 0.30 to 0.60% Mg; andnot less than 2% Fe;in which the difference between the percentages of iron or a combination of Na and K segregated in any two quartered cross section of the wire that are defined by equations (1) and (2) in the specification are not more than 10% and not more than 0.15%, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于气体保护电弧焊的药芯焊丝,包括氩气和二氧化碳的混合气体,其包括:焊缝钢护套; 以及填充在钢护套中的芯,其全部重量百分比:包含4.0至6.0%的TiO 2,0.2至0.8%的SiO 2,0.4至0.8%的ZrO 2,0.2至0.8%的Al 2 O 3,0.06至0.25% Na2O + K2O,和0.1〜0.4%的金属氟化物; 包含0.03〜0.06%的C,0.20〜0.80%的Si,1.50〜2.20%的Mn和0.30〜0.60%的Mg的合金化剂和金属脱氧剂; 不少于2%Fe; 其中在说明书中由等式(1)和(2)定义的在线的任何两个四分之一横截面中分离的铁或Na和K组合的百分比之间的差异不大于10%而不是更多 分别为0.15%以上。

    Methods for manufacturing tubes filled with powdery and granular
substances
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for manufacturing tubes filled with powdery and granular substances 失效
    制造用粉末和颗粒物质填充的管道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5192016A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-09

    申请号:US835957

    申请日:1992-02-21

    IPC分类号: B23K35/40 C21C7/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing tubes filled with powdery and/or granular substances, such as flux-cored welding wires. A tube filled with a powdery and/or granular substance is continuously manufactured by forming a metal strip being fed in its longitudinal direction into an unwelded tube (1a) using forming rolls (2), feeding a powdery and/or granular substance (F) into the unwelded tube (1a) being formed through its opening, butt-welding together fringing edges of the opening, and reducing the diameter of the welded tube (1b). An allowable minimum heat input below which cold cracking occurs and a maximum allowable heat input above which spatters whose diameter is not smaller than 0.83 times the inside diameter of the finished tube are generated are determined in advance, and the butt welding is performed with a heat input larger than the allowable minimum heat input and smaller than the allowable maximum heat input. This eliminates the risk of breaking in reducing the diameter of the welded tube (1b) filled with the powdery and/or granular substance (F).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00836 Sec。 一九九二年二月二十一日 102(e)日期1992年2月21日PCT提交1991年6月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 日期:1991年12月26日。一种制造填充有粉末状和/或粒状物质的管的方法,例如药芯焊丝。 通过使用成型辊(2),将粉末状和/或粒状物质(F)进料的方式,将长条状的金属带形成未焊接管(1a),连续地制造填充了粉末状和/或粒状物质的管, 通过其开口形成未焊接的管(1a),将开口的边缘对接在一起,并减小焊接管(1b)的直径。 产生低于其的低容许最小热输入,并且产生直径不小于成品管的内径的0.83倍的飞溅的最大允许热输入,并预先确定对接焊 输入大于允许的最小热输入,小于允许的最大热输入。 这消除了在减小填充有粉末状和/或颗粒状物质(F)的焊接管(1b)的直径时破裂的风险。

    Illuminating device for liquid crystal panel
    7.
    发明授权
    Illuminating device for liquid crystal panel 失效
    液晶面板照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US07954969B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11994724

    申请日:2006-07-05

    IPC分类号: G09F13/04

    摘要: Light which tries to enter a diffuser plate 3 at an angle which exceeds an angle at which a percentage of reflected light increases rapidly (that is, the incidence angle θ=70 degrees) is all reflected by a reflecting surface 21 and then enters the diffuser plate 3. Therefore, a pseudo light source is formed by light which was collected near a connection point between adjacent reflecting surfaces 21 out of the emitted light of the discharge lamps 1. So, the brightness between the adjacent discharge lamps 1 is increased, and it is possible to reduce unevenness in brightness. Furthermore, since the discharge lamp 1 is housed inside the reflecting surface 21 whose cross-sectional shape is a parabola, it is possible to reduce the distance between a reflecting plate 2 and the diffuser plate 3, as compared with the prior art, and to reduce the thickness dimension in the anteroposterior direction.

    摘要翻译: 试图以超过反射光的百分比迅速增加的角度(即入射角度= 70度)的角度进入扩散板3的光全部被反射面21反射,然后进入 因此,通过在放电灯1的发射光的相邻反射面21之间的连接点附近聚集的光形成伪光源。因此,相邻的放电灯1之间的亮度增加, 并且可以减少亮度的不均匀性。 此外,由于放电灯1被容纳在横截面形状为抛物线的反射面21内,因此与现有技术相比可以减小反射板2和扩散板3之间的距离,并且 减少前后方向的厚度尺寸。

    Iron base Si--Mn alloy or iron base Si--Mn--Ni alloy having good
crushability and alloy powder thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Iron base Si--Mn alloy or iron base Si--Mn--Ni alloy having good crushability and alloy powder thereof 失效
    铁基Si-Mn合金或铁基Si-Mn-Ni合金具有良好的粉碎性和合金粉末

    公开(公告)号:US5968449A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US9299

    申请日:1998-01-20

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an iron base Si--Mn alloy or an iron base Si--Mn--Ni alloy which can be easily crushed and can be manufactured in large quantity, and alloy powder thereof.An iron base Si--Mn--Ni alloy having good crushability and alloy powder thereof, comprising:C: 0.40 to 1.20% by weight,Si: 5.0 to 12.0% by weight,Mn: 19.0 to 42.0 % by weight, or Ni: not more than 30% by weight, and the balance being Fe, with the following equations satisfied: Si.gtoreq.11.89-2.92 C-0.077 Mn, Vickers hardness (Hv).gtoreq.550, and area ratio of dendrite structure .ltoreq.50%.An iron base Si--Mn--Ni alloy having good crushability and alloy powder thereof, comprising:C: 0.40 to 1.20% by weight,Si: 5.0 to 12.0% by weight,Mn: 19.0 to 42.0% by weight, or Ni: not more than 30% by weight, and the balance being Fe, with the following equations satisfied: Si.ltoreq.8.3 C+0.14 Mn, and relative permeability (.mu.).ltoreq.1.10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种铁基Si-Mn合金或铁基Si-Mn-Ni合金,其可以容易地粉碎并且可以大量制造,以及它们的合金粉末。 具有良好的粉碎性和合金粉末的铁基Si-Mn-Ni合金,其包含:C:0.40〜1.20重量%,Si:5.0〜12.0重量%,Mn:19.0〜42.0重量%,或Ni:不 大于30重量%,余量为Fe,满足下列方程:Si> = 11.89-2.92 C-0.077 Mn,维氏硬度(Hv)> / = 550,枝晶结构面积比< 50%。 具有良好的粉碎性和合金粉末的铁基Si-Mn-Ni合金,其包含:C:0.40〜1.20重量%,Si:5.0〜12.0重量%,Mn:19.0〜42.0重量%,或Ni:不 大于30重量%,余量为Fe,满足以下方程:Si <= 8.3 C + 0.14 Mn,相对磁导率(μ)= 1.10。