摘要:
A light-emitting device includes a light-emitting element emitting primary light and a wavelength conversion portion absorbing a part of the primary light and emitting secondary light having a wavelength equal to or longer than the wavelength of the primary light. The wavelength conversion portion includes a plurality of green or yellow light-emitting phosphors and a plurality of red light-emitting phosphors. The green or yellow light-emitting phosphor is implemented by at least one selected from a specific europium (II)-activated silicate phosphor (A-1) and a specific cerium (III)-activated silicate phosphor (A-2). The red light-emitting phosphor is implemented by a specific europium (II)-activated nitride phosphor (B). The light-emitting device emitting white light at efficiency and color rendering property higher than in a conventional example can thus be provided.
摘要:
A light emitting apparatus includes: a semiconductor light emitting element capable of emitting light of two wavelength components; and a fluorescent material section, having a fluorescent material contained therein, capable of emitting light, the light being radiated as a result of fluorescence from the fluorescent material when the fluorescent material is excited by the two wavelength components, wherein the two wavelength components and the wavelength component resulting from the fluorescence are adjusted so as to be set at an arbitrary color temperature on a characteristic curve of black-body radiation.
摘要:
There is provided a technology capable of preventing the increase in threshold voltages of n channel type MISFETs and p channel type MISFETs in a semiconductor device including CMISFETs having high dielectric constant gate insulation films and metal gate electrodes. When a rare earth element or aluminum is introduced into a Hf-containing insulation film which is a high dielectric constant gate insulation film for the purpose of adjusting the threshold value of the CMISFET, a threshold adjustment layer including a lanthanum film scarcely containing oxygen, and a threshold adjustment layer including an aluminum film scarcely containing oxygen are formed over the Hf-containing insulation film in an nMIS formation region and a pMIS formation region, respectively. This prevents oxygen from being diffused from the threshold adjustment layers into the Hf-containing insulation film and the main surface of a semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor light-emitting device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a light-emitting layer formed on the semiconductor substrate; a current-blocking layer formed on a part of the light-emitting layer for restricting light-emission; a current-spreading layer formed on the current-blocking layer and the other part of the light-emitting layer; a front electrode formed on the current-spreading layer; and a rear electrode formed on a rear side of the semiconductor substrate. The current-blocking layer is composed of a central region and an outer region which surrounds the central region via a part of the current-spreading layer, so that a light-emitting region that appears on a front surface of the device has an annular shape. The front electrode and the central region of the current-blocking layer are opposed to each other.
摘要:
A smile oxide film, serving as a gate oxide film, is formed under a three-layer poly-metal gate consisting of a doped polysilicon layer, a tungsten layer, and a SiON layer. The smile oxide film has a first region located beneath an edge of the poly-metal gate and a second region located beneath a central portion of the poly-metal gate. A film thickness of the first region is larger than a film thickness of the second region. An anti-oxidizing film, having a small oxygen diffusion rate compared with the polysilicon layer, entirely covers the poly-metal gate without exposing.
摘要:
The power transmission chain of the present invention is formed of two parallel chains that are phased or offset by approximately one-half pitch. The chains are connected by struts that extend across the entire width of both chains. The power transmission chain belt of this invention provides for a restricting device in the interchain gap of the load block. Offset occurring during the speed change of a continuously variable transmission can be absorbed by the above mentioned gap. In one embodiment, the restricting device is in the form of a stop ring provided near the middle of the gap between the two side-by-side chains.
摘要:
A cruise control device is provided with a vehicle speed sensor for detecting the actual vehicle speed, and an electronic controller for controlling the opening of the throttle valve based on the detected vehicle speed, to bring the vehicle speed close to a target vehicle speed. The electronic controller serves to obtain a vehicle speed deviation between the target vehicle speed set by a set switch and the actual vehicle speed, select one of a P control mode, a P/D control mode and a fuzzy control mode corresponding to the magnitude of the vehicle speed deviation, and control the opening of the throttle valve. In addition to these functions, the electronic controller may additionally have the function of estimating a change in the vehicle speed provided that the current opening of the throttle valve is maintained, to obtain a correction value for the vehicle speed so that a corrected vehicle speed corrected by the correction value is used to control the opening of the throttle valve. Further, in the case of a vehicle provided with an automatic transmission, a shift diagram applied to a cruise control mode may be prepared in addition to the shift diagram for the automatic transmission itself, so that the electronic controller may have the function of effecting a shifting of the gear ratios of the automatic transmission.
摘要:
A polysilazane film is formed over the main surface of a semiconductor substrate in such a manner that the upper surface level of the polysilazane film buried in a trench of 0.2 μm or less in width becomes higher than that of a pad insulating film and the upper surface level of the polysilazane film buried in a trench of 1.0 μm or more in width becomes lower than that of the pad insulating film. Then, heat treatment is conducted at 300° C. or more to convert the polysilazane film into a first buried film made of silicon oxide (SiO2) and remove a void in the upper portion of the narrower trench.
摘要:
To provide a monitoring system for remotely monitoring the operation of a molding apparatus or an air-flow and press molding apparatus. The monitoring systems for monitoring a molding apparatus and an air-flow and press molding apparatus include sensors, a local unit, and a remote unit. The local unit transmits the signals associated with the required attributes, which are measured by the sensors, of the molding apparatus to the remote unit via the communication network. The remote unit is designed so that it receives the signals transmitted from the local unit; thereby the user can monitor the molding apparatus or the air-flow and press molding apparatus remotely at the production and operation by them.
摘要:
A highly reliable semiconductor device is provided. A silicon nitride film having an opening is formed on a main surface of a silicon substrate. The opening is formed with a side surface. The silicon substrate is etched using the silicon nitride film as a mask to form a trench. The side surface of the silicon nitride film is altered in quality to form a silicon oxide film. A silicon oxide film filling the trench is formed in contact with the silicon oxide film. The silicon nitride film is removed with the silicon oxide film in contact with the silicon oxide film remaining.