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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5269391A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US988822
申请日：1992-12-10
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
摘要： A control apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine. The control apparatus includes a torque control unit and an electronic control unit, is electrically connected to various sensors for detecting the running conditions of the vehicle, and is capable of controlling, e.g., the operations of a throttle valve and an ignition plug, to thereby control the driving torque of the engine. The control apparatus calculates a reference driving torque of the engine on the basis of the vehicle speed, and also calculates a slippage of the driving wheels on the basis of a deviation of peripheral speed between the driving and driven wheels. A correction torque for the reference driving torque, which is calculated by the control apparatus on the basis of the detected slippage, is subjected to restriction in accordance with the vehicle running conditions, and the reference driving torque is corrected in accordance with the restricted correction torque, to obtain a target driving torque. Thus, the control apparatus controls the operations of the throttle valve and ignition plug such that the actual driving torque of the engine coincides with the target driving torque.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制配备有内燃机的车辆的输出的控制装置。 控制装置包括扭矩控制单元和电子控制单元，电连接到用于检测车辆行驶状态的各种传感器，并且能够控制例如节气门和火花塞的操作，从而 控制发动机的驱动转矩。 控制装置基于车速计算发动机的基准驱动转矩，并且还基于驱动轮和从动轮之间的圆周速度的偏差来计算驱动轮的滑动。 基于检测到的滑动，由控制装置计算出的基准驱动转矩的修正扭矩根据车辆行驶条件受到限制，并且基准驱动转矩根据受限制的校正扭矩 ，以获得目标驱动扭矩。 因此，控制装置控制节流阀和火花塞的操作，使得发动机的实际驱动转矩与目标驱动转矩一致。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5183128A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US661295
申请日：1991-02-27
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
CPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60W2710/0605 , F16H63/40
摘要： A control apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine. The control apparatus includes a torque control unit and an electronic control unit, is electrically connected to various sensors for detecting the running conditions of the vehicle, and is capable of controlling, e.g., the operations of a throttle valve and an ignition plug, to thereby control the driving torque of the engine. The control apparatus calculates a reference driving torque of the engine on the basis of the vehicle speed, and also calculates a slippage of the driving wheels on the basis of a deviation of peripheral speed between the driving and driven wheels. A correction torque for the reference driving torque, which is calculated by the control apparatus on the basis of the detected slippage, is subjected to restriction in accordance with the vehicle running conditions, and the reference driving torque is corrected in accordance with the restricted correction torque, to obtain a target driving torque. Thus, the control apparatus controls the operations of the throttle valve and ignition plug such that the actual driving torque of the engine coincides with the target driving torque.
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公开(公告)号：US5255192A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US701507
申请日：1991-05-16
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Tomohiro Narita , Katsunori Otake , Kiichi Yamada , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Tomohiro Narita , Katsunori Otake , Kiichi Yamada , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi
IPC分类号： B60K28/16
CPC分类号： B60K28/16
摘要： An output control apparatus for a vehicle includes a torque reduction device for reducing driving torque of an engine independent of manipulation by the driver and a vehicle speed detection device for detecting a vehicle speed. It further includes a reference driving torque setting device for setting a reference driving torque according to the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed detection device. A reference torque setting device is further included for setting a reference driving torque according to a slip amount of the driving wheels. A target driving torque setting device is further included for setting a target driving torque from the reference driving torque set by the reference torque setting device according to a peripheral speed of the driving wheels. A torque control unit is also included for controlling operation of the torque reduction device so that the driving torque is that of the target driving torque set by the target driving torque setting device. Finally, a turning correction device is included for correcting the target driving torque according to the steering angle, to adequately control the driving force of the vehicle during turning, separately from that of straightforward traveling, thereby enabling safe and smooth traveling of the vehicle.
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公开(公告)号：US5243526A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US697215
申请日：1991-05-07
IPC分类号： B60K28/16
CPC分类号： B60K28/16
摘要： An output control apparatus for a vehicle which includes a torque reduction device for reducing driving torque of an engine independent of manipulation by the driver and a filter device for outputting a corrected longitudinal direction acceleration, varying according to changes in longitudinal direction acceleration of the vehicle body with a predetermined delay time and maintaining the output during a speed shift above the value immediately before the speed shift. A reference torque setting device is further included for setting a reference driving torque according to a slip amount of the driving wheels. A target driving torque setting device is also included for correcting the reference driving torque according to the slip amount of the driving wheels to set a target driving torque. Finally, a torque control unit is included for controlling operation of the torque reduction device so that the driving torque is that of the target driving torque set by the target driving torque setting device, thereby preventing a stalling feeling of the vehicle immediately after the speed shift, and improving the acceleration feeling.
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5253172A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US645043
申请日：1991-01-23
CPC分类号： B60T8/175 , B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B62D15/02 , B60T2201/16 , B60T2210/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for learning the neutral position of vehicle steering angle, in which first neutral position decision means decides that the steering shaft is at a neutral position when a running speed detector detects that the vehicle speed is not less than a predetermined threshold level, that the difference in peripheral speed between the right and left drive wheels is smaller than a predetermined first straight-running threshold value and also when a steering shaft reference position sensor continues to detect a reference position of the steering shaft for at least a first count time. The vehicle steering angle is computed on the basis of the angular displacement from the neutral position thus learned.
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公开(公告)号：US5276624A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US980425
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa , Tadao Tanaka , Masayoshi Osaki , Hiroshi Yoshida
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa , Tadao Tanaka , Masayoshi Osaki , Hiroshi Yoshida
CPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , B62D15/02 , B60T2201/16 , B60T2210/12
摘要： In a turning control apparatus for a vehicle, a torque calculation unit calculates a target lateral acceleration of the vehicle according to detection signals from a steering angle sensor for detecting the direction of a steering wheel and a vehicle speed sensor for detecting the speed of the vehicle. It then sets target driving torque of the engine according to the target lateral acceleration. An electronic control unit controls the operation of a torque control device for reducing driving of the engine so that the driving torque of the engine is a target driving torque independent of manipulation by the driver. This thereby rapidly estimates lateral acceleration applied to the vehicle during turning and prevents control delay to enable stable and positive traveling through a curved road.
摘要翻译： 在车辆的转向控制装置中，转矩计算单元根据来自用于检测方向盘的方向的转向角传感器的检测信号和用于检测车辆速度的车速传感器来计算车辆的目标横向加速度 。 然后根据目标横向加速度设定发动机的目标驱动转矩。 电子控制单元控制用于减少发动机的驱动的转矩控制装置的操作，使得发动机的驱动转矩是与驾驶员的操纵无关的目标驱动转矩。 因此，能够快速地估计在车辆转弯期间施加于车辆的横向加速度，并且防止控制延迟使得能够通过弯曲的道路稳定和正向行驶。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5225982A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US661234
申请日：1991-02-27
IPC分类号： B60K28/16
CPC分类号： B60K28/16
摘要： An engine output controlling system for a vehicle by which a driving torque produced by the engine is utilized effectively and such a possible slip of a driving wheel the vehicle that makes driving of the vehicle difficult. The system detects a slipping condition of the driving wheel, sets an aimed driving torque of the engine in accordance with the slipping condition thus detected, and controls the engine to generate the aimed driving torque thus set and controls the engine to retard the ignition timing thereof when the detected slipping condition is excessively great. The system obtains a slip changing rate of the driving wheel, and sets a retard amount, with which the ignition timing is to be retarded, in accordance with the slip changing rate detected.
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公开(公告)号：US5197008A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US645828
申请日：1991-01-25
申请人： Masayoshi Itoh , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Ohtake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa
发明人： Masayoshi Itoh , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Ohtake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60K28/16 , B60T8/175 , B62D15/02 , B60T2201/16 , B60T2210/12
摘要： A motor vehicle output power control system quickly reduces the drive torque produced by an engine on a motor vehicle depending on the magnitude of a lateral acceleration which is produced when the motor vehicle makes a turn, or the amount by which drive wheels slips when the motor vehicle is accelerated. A target drive torque depending on the lateral acceleration and a demanded drive torque demanded by the driver of the motor vehicle are added at a predetermined ratio into a turn target drive torque, which is selected as a final target drive torque. The motor vehicle output power control system includes an electronic control unit for controlling an actuator to lower the output drive torque of the engine, independent from controlling action of the driver, such that the output drive torque of the engine is equalized to the final target drive torque.
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公开(公告)号：US5245542A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US661293
申请日：1991-02-27
CPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60W2520/105 , B60W2520/125 , B60W2530/16 , B60W2710/0605 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2720/106
摘要： A motor vehicle output power control system effects a slip control process for preventing the drive wheels of a motor vehicle from slipping against unstable maneuverability and a trace control process for preventing the motor vehicle from failing to make a turn due to an excessive lateral acceleration. The motor vehicle output power control system has a torque control unit for reducing the drive torque produced by the engine irrespective of controlling action of the driver. A target speed for the drive wheels is established on the basis of the motor vehicle speed, and a reference drive torque for the engine is set depending on the target speed for the drive wheels. Based on a slip of the drive wheels, a target drive torque for the engine is established. The torque control unit is controlled by an electronic controller so that the drive torque produced by the engine is equalized to the target drive torque. The reference drive torque is corrected on the basis of the slip of the drive wheels, thus calculating the target drive torque. The drive torque of the engine can be quickly lowered in order not to unduly exceed maximum frictional forces between the road surface and the drive wheels. The motor vehicle is controlled by the motor vehicle output power control system to run safely with improved control responses because of a reduced number of corrective factors for control.
摘要翻译： 机动车辆输出功率控制系统执行滑动控制处理，以防止机动车辆的驱动轮滑动不稳定的机动性，以及用于防止机动车辆由于过度的横向加速度而导致转弯的跟踪控制过程。 机动车辆输出功率控制系统具有用于降低发动机产生的驱动转矩的转矩控制单元，而与驾驶员的控制动作无关。 基于机动车辆速度建立驱动轮的目标速度，并且根据驱动轮的目标速度来设定发动机的基准驱动转矩。 基于驱动轮的滑动，建立了用于发动机的目标驱动扭矩。 扭矩控制单元由电子控制器控制，使得由发动机产生的驱动扭矩与目标驱动转矩相等。 基于驱动轮的滑移校正基准驱动转矩，由此计算目标驱动转矩。 可以快速降低发动机的驱动扭矩，以免过度地超过路面和驱动轮之间的最大摩擦力。 机动车辆由机动车辆输出功率控制系统控制，由于减少了用于控制的校正因子的数量，安全地运行并改进了控制响应。
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公开(公告)号：US5129475A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US701510
申请日：1991-05-16
申请人： Atsuhiro Kawano , Yoshiaki Sano , Hiroshi Umeda , Takeshi Nishimura , Yasunobu Miyata , Keiji Inagaki
发明人： Atsuhiro Kawano , Yoshiaki Sano , Hiroshi Umeda , Takeshi Nishimura , Yasunobu Miyata , Keiji Inagaki
CPC分类号： B60K31/047 , B60W2050/0057 , B60W2710/0605 , F16H2061/0081 , Y10S706/90 , Y10T477/676
摘要： A cruise control device is provided with a vehicle speed sensor for detecting the actual vehicle speed, and an electronic controller for controlling the opening of the throttle valve based on the detected vehicle speed, to bring the vehicle speed close to a target vehicle speed. The electronic controller serves to obtain a vehicle speed deviation between the target vehicle speed set by a set switch and the actual vehicle speed, select one of a P control mode, a P/D control mode and a fuzzy control mode corresponding to the magnitude of the vehicle speed deviation, and control the opening of the throttle valve. In addition to these functions, the electronic controller may additionally have the function of estimating a change in the vehicle speed provided that the current opening of the throttle valve is maintained, to obtain a correction value for the vehicle speed so that a corrected vehicle speed corrected by the correction value is used to control the opening of the throttle valve. Further, in the case of a vehicle provided with an automatic transmission, a shift diagram applied to a cruise control mode may be prepared in addition to the shift diagram for the automatic transmission itself, so that the electronic controller may have the function of effecting a shifting of the gear ratios of the automatic transmission.
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