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公开(公告)号：US4482031A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US472461
申请日：1983-03-07
IPC分类号： H02P27/06 , B66B1/24 , B66B1/28 , B66B1/30 , B66B5/02 , G01R31/00 , H02H7/16 , H02M7/06 , H02M7/12 , H02M7/515 , H02P23/00
CPC分类号： B66B5/0031
摘要： Disclosed is an AC elevator control apparatus, in which AC power supplied from an AC source is rectified by a converter and a smoothing capacitor into DC power, the DC power being in turn converted by an inverter into variable-frequency AC power by which an AC electric motor is driven to operate an elevator cage. The apparatus includes a rectifying circuit connected to the AC source, a resistor connected between the rectifying circuit and the smoothing capacitor, a charging time measuring circuit for measuring the time from turn-on of the AC source until the completion of charging the smoothing capacitor, and a control circuit for producing an abnormality detection signal when it is detected that the output of the charging time measuring circuit is shorter than a predetermined value, whereby the reduction in capacitance of the capacitor, and hence the expiration of the lifetime of the same, can be evaluated in advance.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种交流电梯控制装置，其中从交流电源提供的交流电源由转换器和平滑电容器整流成直流电力，直流电源又由逆变器转换成变频交流电，通过该电力交流 电动机被驱动以操作电梯笼。 该装置包括连接到AC源的整流电路，连接在整流电路和平滑电容器之间的电阻器，用于测量从AC源的接通到完成对平滑电容器充电的时间的充电时间测量电路， 以及控制电路，用于当检测到充电时间测量电路的输出短于预定值时产生异常检测信号，由此电容器的电容的减小，从而使其寿命的期满， 可以提前评估。
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公开(公告)号：US4454930A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US418172
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： Masami Nomura , Hiroyuki Ikejima
发明人： Masami Nomura , Hiroyuki Ikejima
CPC分类号： H02P23/06 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/707
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an AC powered elevator by rectifying a commercial AC power source into a direct current through a rectifier, converting the direct current into a variable frequency AC power through a main inverter, driving the AC motor by the thus converted AC power to operate the cage of the elevator, and sending the regenerated electric power back to the commercial AC power source via a regeneration inverter connected to the DC side of the main inverter when regeneration braking is applied to the electric motor. If the main inverter becomes defective, the main inverter is separated from the electric motor, the AC side of the regeneration inverter is connected to the motor, and the motor is operated by relying upon the regeneration inverter.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过将商用AC电源整流到通过整流器的直流电流来控制交流电动电梯的装置，通过主逆变器将直流电转换为可变频率交流电力，通过这样转换的交流电源驱动交流电动机以操作 电梯的轿厢，并且当再生制动被施加到电动机时，经由连接到主逆变器的DC侧的再生逆变器将再生电力发送回商用AC电源。 如果主变频器发生故障，则主变频器与电动机分离，再生逆变器的交流侧与电动机连接，电机依靠再生变频器运行。
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公开(公告)号：US5153389A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US588821
申请日：1990-09-27
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
CPC分类号： B66D5/08 , B66D5/30 , F16D49/16 , F16D59/02 , F16D2121/22
摘要： An electromagnetic brake for arresting the rotation of a driving shaft of an elevator includes a pair of brake shoes and a pair of plungers operated by separate solenoidal coils. Each plunger is in communication with a corresponding break shoe. A brake coil exciting circuit is provided for exciting the brake coils and differentiating the timing at which the excitations of the brake coils are attenuated, so that the brake shoes can be applied to the driving shaft intermittently.
摘要翻译： 用于阻止电梯的驱动轴的旋转的电磁制动器包括一对制动蹄和由单独的螺线管线圈操作的一对柱塞。 每个柱塞与相应的防滑鞋连通。 提供制动线圈励磁电路，用于激励制动线圈，并且使制动线圈的激励的定时被区分开，从而可以间歇地将制动蹄施加到驱动轴上。
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公开(公告)号：US4479565A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US403874
申请日：1982-07-30
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
CPC分类号： B66B1/30
摘要： Described is a control device for an a.c. elevator wherein the a.c. voltage from the commercial a.c. source is rectified by a rectifier device, the thus rectified voltage is converted by an inverter into an a.c. power of variable frequency and variable phase order, and an a.c. motor is driven by this a.c. power for driving the elevator car, characterized in that electrical contacts are inserted between said a.c. source and said rectifier so as to be closed and opened at the time of start and stop of the elevator car, respectively.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于a.c.的控制装置。 电梯，其中a.c. 商业电压的电压 源由整流器整流，由此整流的电压由逆变器转换为直流电。 可变频率和可变相位的功率，以及a.c. 电机是由这个a.c.驱动的。 用于驱动电梯轿厢的动力，其特征在于，电触点插入在所述交流电。 源和所述整流器分别在电梯轿厢的启动和停止时闭合和打开。
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公开(公告)号：US07115845B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10405086
申请日：2003-04-02
申请人： Masami Nomura , Masaaki Nomura , Yuzuru Marukuni
发明人： Masami Nomura , Masaaki Nomura , Yuzuru Marukuni
CPC分类号： B24B49/105 , F22G1/165
摘要： A superheated steam generator of an electromagnetic induction type includes: a conduit, which provides a passageway of generated steam; a superheating tank, which is part of the conduit midway through the conduit; and a coil, which is disposed around the superheating tank and is connected to a high-frequency AC power supply, the superheated steam generator further including a magnetic body, disposed inside the superheating tank, which is in contact with the steam in the passage of the steam. According to this construction, superheated steam can be produced more efficiently. In addition, the temperature inside the tank can be increased and decreased more gradually.
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公开(公告)号：US4471855A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US403873
申请日：1982-07-30
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
CPC分类号： H02M5/4585 , B66B1/308
摘要： This invention is designed to prevent the large charging current from flowing to the capacitor at the start of the elevator for preventing damage of the elements of the rectifier device. Thus the present device provides a control device for an a.c. elevator which includes:a commercial a.c. source,a capacitor for smoothing the output voltage of the commercial a.c. source,an inverter for converting the smoothed output voltage of the capacitor into an a.c. power of the variable frequency,an a.c. motor for driving the elevator car by the a.c. power supplied from said inverter, anda rectifier for rectifying the voltage of the commercial a.c. source and charging said capacitor by the thus rectified voltage at least when the car is stopped.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在防止在电梯启动时大的充电电流流向电容器，以防止整流装置元件的损坏。 因此，本装置提供了一种用于交流电的控制装置。 电梯包括：商业场所 源，用于平滑商业电源的输出电压的电容器。 源，用于将平滑的电容器的输出电压转换成直流电的逆变器。 可变频率的功率，a.c. 用于通过a.c.驱动电梯轿厢的电机。 所述逆变器提供的电力，以及整流器，用于整流商用电源的电压。 至少当汽车停止时，通过这样整流的电压对所述电容器进行源极和充电。
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公开(公告)号：US4987977A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US429992
申请日：1989-11-01
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
CPC分类号： B66B1/32
摘要： In a control apparatus for A.C. elevator, this invention consists in comprising a current control circuit which compares a current command of a brake coil current generated by a current command generator and an actual current thereof detected by a current detector, so as to control the brake coil current, whereby a riding quality of a cage is improved. This invention further comprises a velocity control circuit which adds a bias corresponding to a load in the cage, to a reference velocity command for the cage generated by a velocity command generator, whereby the riding quality of the cage is improved still further.
摘要翻译： 在用于交流电梯的控制装置中，本发明包括电流控制电路，其比较由电流指令发生器产生的制动线圈电流的电流指令和由电流检测器检测的实际电流，以便控制制动器 线圈电流，从而提高了保持架的骑乘质量。 本发明还包括速度控制电路，其将与保持架中的负载相对应的偏压与由速度指令发生器产生的保持架的基准速度指令相加，由此保持架的乘坐质量进一步提高。
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公开(公告)号：US4984659A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US302947
申请日：1989-01-30
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
摘要： An elevator control apparatus includes a brake having a brake coil which is energized in response to a start signal to release the braking force exerted by the brake. A current sensor detects the current flowing through the brake coil and generates an actuating signal when the brake coil current changes due to the brake being released. The actuating signal causes a drive circuit to supply current to a motor for driving an elevator cage. As a result, the elevator cage can be smoothly started.
摘要翻译： 电梯控制装置包括具有制动线圈的制动器，该制动线圈响应于启动信号被激励以释放由制动器施加的制动力。 电流传感器检测流过制动线圈的电流，并且当制动线圈电流由于制动被释放而变化时产生致动信号。 致动信号使得驱动电路向用于驱动电梯轿厢的电动机提供电流。 结果，电梯轿厢能够平稳起动。
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公开(公告)号：US4545464A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US470955
申请日：1983-03-01
申请人： Masami Nomura
发明人： Masami Nomura
IPC分类号： B66B1/24 , B66B1/28 , B66B1/30 , H02M5/458 , H02P3/18 , H02P5/74 , H02P23/00 , H02P23/06 , H02P27/06 , B66B5/00
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an A-C powered elevator in which A-C electric power is converted into D-C electric power through a rectifier, the D-C electric power thus converted is converted into a A-C electric power of a variable frequency via an inverter, an A-C electric motor is driven by the thus converted A-C electric power, the A-C motor being controlled by a controller which is connected to a D-C control source, a cage is driven by the thus controlled electric motor, said motor producing regenerated electric power depending upon the operation condition of said cage, wherein provision is made of a regenerated electric power controlling device which is connected between the D-C side of the inverter and the controller in order to supply the regenerated electric power to the controller. When the voltage on the D-C side of the inverter becomes greater than a predetermined reference value, a switching element is rendered conductive, and the regenerated electric power is supplied to the controller. Therefore, a power regenerating inverter need not be independently provided, and the apparatus can be cheaply constructed. Further, since the electric power is not wastefully consumed, energy can be saved.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制交流电力的装置，其中通过整流器将交流电力转换成直流电力，这样转换的直流电功率通过逆变器转换成变频的交流电力，驱动交流电动机 通过如此转换的AC电力，AC电动机由连接到DC控制源的控制器控制，由所控制的电动机驱动保持架，所述电动机根据所述轿厢的操作条件产生再生电力 其中，提供连接在逆变器的直流侧和控制器之间的再生电力控制装置，以便将再生的电力提供给控制器。 当逆变器的D-C侧的电压变得大于规定的基准值时，使开关元件导通，将再生电力提供给控制器。 因此，不需要独立地设置电力再生逆变器，能够廉价地构成装置。 此外，由于电力不被浪费地消耗，所以能够节省能量。
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公开(公告)号：US4432439A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US356688
申请日：1982-03-10
申请人： William R. Caputo , Masami Nomura
发明人： William R. Caputo , Masami Nomura
IPC分类号： B66B1/24 , B66B1/16 , B66B1/30 , G05B19/416
CPC分类号： B66B1/285 , G05B19/416 , G05B2219/42155
摘要： An elevator system having an elevator car and a drive system for operating the elevator car. The drive system is forced to adaptively appear to have a desired transfer function in response to a speed pattern signal. In one embodiment, the speed pattern signal is developed by applying the ideal speed pattern, without lag compensation, to a function which provides a response in accordance with the reciprocal of the desired transfer function. In another embodiment, the speed pattern signal is the ideal speed pattern, with lag compensation, and the reciprocal of the desired transfer function is not required.
摘要翻译： 具有电梯轿厢的电梯系统和用于操作电梯轿厢的驱动系统。 驱动系统被迫自适应地显示为响应于速度模式信号具有期望的传递函数。 在一个实施例中，速度模式信号通过将理想速度模式（无滞后补偿）应用于根据期望的传递函数的倒数提供响应的函数而被开发。 在另一个实施例中，速度模式信号是具有滞后补偿的理想速度模式，并且不需要期望的传递函数的倒数。
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