Method and Arrangements for Increasing the Security of Transponder Systems, Particularly for Access to Automobiles
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Arrangements for Increasing the Security of Transponder Systems, Particularly for Access to Automobiles 审中-公开
    提高转发器系统安全性的方法和安排,尤其是获取汽车的安全

    公开(公告)号:US20080024322A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US10562249

    申请日:2004-06-17

    IPC分类号: G07C9/00 G06K19/07 G06K7/00

    摘要: It is proposed that passive wireless transponder systems used in the context of procedures for access identification be provided with signaling that can be perceived by human beings. This also makes it possible to detect that a relay attack, which is difficult to prevent, is being carried out. Attention is also drawn to other types of manipulative interference with the communication and to certain problems with the high-frequency transmission. By the employment of comparatively inexpensive and highly reliable means, this near-simultaneous perception of an identifying process for access purposes produces a very effective reduction in such threats to the security of the system. Other simple measures may have an advantageous effect in connection therewith. The signaling may also assist an ergonomic process. For example, an automobile entry or access system that is not specifically actuated, referred to as a passive keyless entry system, may be improved.

    摘要翻译: 提出在用于访问识别的程序的上下文中使用的被动无线应答器系统被提供可被人感知的信令。 这也使得可以检测到正在执行难以防止的中继攻击。 还要注意其他类型的与通信的操纵干扰和高频传输的某些问题。 通过使用相对便宜和高度可靠的手段,这种接近目的的识别过程的近似同时的感知可以非常有效地减少对系统的安全性的这种威胁。 其他简单的措施可能与其有关的有益效果。 信令也可以帮助人体工程学的过程。 例如,可以改进未被特别致动的汽车进入或接入系统,被称为无源无钥匙进入系统。

    LED-based light module package including a ceramic layer and a light sensor
    4.
    发明授权
    LED-based light module package including a ceramic layer and a light sensor 失效
    基于LED的光模块封装,包括陶瓷层和光传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07947947B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12439810

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01J5/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a light module package including a mounting substrate for mounting and electrically contacting at least one light emitting diode and a ceramic layer disposed in a path of light emitted by the light emitting diode. The ceramic layer includes a wavelength converting material and the light emitting diode is disposed between the ceramic layer and the mounting substrate. The light module package also includes a light sensor disposed at the mounting substrate for detecting a luminous output of the light emitting diode in order to control the brightness and/or the color of the light leaving the light module. The ceramic layer is only partly translucent to shield the light sensor against ambient light.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光模块封装,其包括用于安装和电接触至少一个发光二极管的安装基板和设置在由发光二极管发射的光的路径中的陶瓷层。 陶瓷层包括波长转换材料,并且发光二极管设置在陶瓷层和安装基板之间。 光模块封装还包括设置在安装基板上的光传感器,用于检测发光二极管的发光输出,以便控制离开光模块的光的亮度和/或颜色。 陶瓷层仅部分半透明,以防止光传感器抵抗环境光。

    LIGHT MODULE PACKAGE
    5.
    发明申请
    LIGHT MODULE PACKAGE 失效
    光模块包

    公开(公告)号:US20090278034A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12439810

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01J1/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a mounting substrate (10) for mounting and electrically contacting at least one light emitting diode (20), a ceramic layer (40) disposed in a path of light emitted by the light emitting diode (20), wherein the ceramic layer (40) comprises a wavelength converting material, the light emitting diode (20) disposed between the ceramic layer (40) and the mounting substrate (10), a light sensor (30) disposed at the mounting substrate (10) detecting a luminous output of the light emitting diode (20) in order to control the brightness and/or the color of the light leaving the light module (1), wherein the ceramic layer (40) is only partly translucent to shield the light sensor (30) against ambient light.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于安装和电接触至少一个发光二极管(20)的安装基板(10),设置在由发光二极管(20)发射的光的路径中的陶瓷层(40),其中陶瓷 层(40)包括波长转换材料,布置在陶瓷层(40)和安装基板(10)之间的发光二极管(20),设置在安装基板(10)处的光传感器(30) 输出发光二极管(20),以便控制离开光模块(1)的光的亮度和/或颜色,其中陶瓷层(40)仅部分半透明以屏蔽光传感器(30) 反对环境光。

    Digital amplifier
    6.
    发明申请
    Digital amplifier 有权
    数字放大器

    公开(公告)号:US20070164814A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US10552060

    申请日:2004-03-25

    IPC分类号: H03F3/38

    摘要: Recently, the use of class-D audio amplifiers has become more and more widespread. In contrast to the generally employed class-AB linear amplification technology, class-D allows for improved efficiency. However, the class-D principle is known for its poor distortion characteristics. According to the present invention a digital amplifier (18) is provided for converting an audio signal to a power output, comprising a ripple suppression circuit (16) for suppressing voltage ripples in a supply voltage supplied to die bridge circuit with (6) at least one pair of switches. The ripple suppression circuit (16) suppresses ripples in die supply voltage supplied to a switch in the bridge circuit (6), which has been found to cause a major part of the distortions in the output signal of the digital amplifier (18).

    摘要翻译: 近来,D类音频放大器的使用越来越广泛。 与通常使用的AB类线性放大技术相反,D类允许提高效率。 然而,D类原理由于其差的失真特性而已知。 根据本发明,提供了一种用于将音频信号转换成功率输出的数字放大器(18),包括纹波抑制电路(16),用于抑制至少提供至(6)至芯片桥式电路的电源电压中的电压波动 一对开关 纹波抑制电路(16)抑制提供给桥式电路(6)中的开关的管芯电源电压中的波纹,这已经被发现导致数字放大器(18)的输出信号中的大部分失真。

    Electrical device and power grid system for providing a device output depending on an electrical input

    公开(公告)号:US11073859B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-27

    申请号:US14241544

    申请日:2012-09-12

    摘要: The invention relates an electrical device for providing an output depending on an electrical input. The electrical device (1) is adapted to provide a constant output, if the electrical input is in a first electrical input range, and a dependent output, if the electrical input is in a second electrical input range, wherein the dependent output depends on the electrical input. The output can therefore remain constant, even if the electrical input, which is preferentially a DC grid voltage, fluctuates within the first electrical input range. Moreover, in the second electrical input range the output can be controlled by just controlling the electrical input like the DC grid voltage, without necessarily requiring an additional control construction of the electrical device. A resistance against fluctuations of the electrical input and a controllability of the output can therefore be realized in a relatively simple way.

    Controlling the power consumption of a receiving unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Controlling the power consumption of a receiving unit 有权
    控制接收单元的功耗

    公开(公告)号:US09357497B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US12865438

    申请日:2009-02-02

    IPC分类号: G06F1/32 H04W52/02

    摘要: An average power consumption of receiving units (3,5,7) for controlling apparatuses (4,6,8) in response to operation control signals from transmitting units (2) may be reduced by introducing devices (1,21) for controlling the power consumption of the receiving units (3,5,7) in response to detections of states of the apparatuses (4,6,8). The devices (1) may comprise controllers (30) for controlling the power consumption in a wireless, non-wireless, physical and/or logical manner. The devices (1) may comprise monitors (33) for monitoring power consumption, currents and/or voltages at the receiving units (3,5,7) and/or the apparatuses (4,6,8). The devices (1) may comprise receivers (40), detectors (41), converters (42) and transmitters (43) for receiving the operation control signals, detecting the states of the apparatuses (4,6,8), converting the operation control signals into converted signals, and transmitting the operation control signals or the converted signals to the receiving units (3,5,7) for controlling the power consumption of the receiving units (3,5,7) via the transmitted signals, wherein the transmitted signals correspond to power control signals.

    摘要翻译: 响应于来自发送单元(2)的操作控制信号的控制设备(4,6,8)的接收单元(3,5,7)的平均功耗可以通过引入用于控制 响应于设备状态的检测(4,6,8),接收单元(3,5,7)的功率消耗。 设备(1)可以包括用于以无线,非无线,物理和/或逻辑方式控制功耗的控制器(30)。 设备(1)可以包括用于监视接收单元(3,5,7)和/或设备(4,6,8)处的功率消耗,电流和/或电压的监视器(33)。 设备(1)可以包括用于接收操作控制信号的接收器(40),检测器(41),转换器(42)和发射器(43),检测设备(4,6,8)的状态, 控制信号转换为转换信号,并将操作控制信号或转换后的信号发送到接收单元(3,5,7),用于经由发送信号控制接收单元(3,5,7)的功耗,其中, 发射信号对应于功率控制信号。

    Electrical Device And Power Grid System
    9.
    发明申请
    Electrical Device And Power Grid System 审中-公开
    电气设备和电网系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140225587A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14241544

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: G05F5/00

    摘要: The invention relates an electrical device for providing an output depending on an electrical input. The electrical device (1) is adapted to provide a constant output, if the electrical input is in a first electrical input range, and a dependent output, if the electrical input is in a second electrical input range, wherein the dependent output depends on the electrical input. The output can therefore remain constant, even if the electrical input, which is preferentially a DC grid voltage, fluctuates within the first electrical input range. Moreover, in the second electrical input range the output can be controlled by just controlling the electrical input like the DC grid voltage, without necessarily requiring an additional control construction of the electrical device. A resistance against fluctuations of the electrical input and a controllability of the output can therefore be realized in a relatively simple way.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于根据电气输入提供输出的电气设备。 如果电输入处于第一电输入范围中,则电气设备(1)适于提供恒定输出,如果电输入处于第二电输入范围,则依赖输出,其中相关输出取决于 电输入。 因此,即使优选为直流电网电压的电输入在第一电输入范围内波动,输出也可保持恒定。 此外,在第二电输入范围中,可以通过仅仅控制诸如直流电网电压的电输入来控制输出,而不一定需要电气设备的附加控制结构。 因此,可以以相对简单的方式实现电输入的波动阻力和输出的可控制性。

    Method of controlling the lighting of a room in accordance with an image projected onto a projection surface
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling the lighting of a room in accordance with an image projected onto a projection surface 失效
    根据投影到投影面上的图像来控制房间的照明的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08690362B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12530544

    申请日:2008-03-10

    申请人: Matthias Wendt

    发明人: Matthias Wendt

    IPC分类号: G03B21/00

    摘要: The invention describes a method of controlling a lighting of a room (1) in accordance with a still or moving image (2) projected onto a projection surface (3s), which method comprises optically measuring a number of characteristic features (f) of the projected image and adjusting the room lighting of the room on the basis of the measured characteristic features (f). Furthermore, the invention relates to a system for controlling the lighting of a room (1) in accordance with an image (2) projected onto a projection surface (3s), to a control device (9) for use in such a system, and to a projection screen device (3) for use in such a system. Moreover, the invention relates to a room lighting system (1) for lighting of a room in accordance with an image (2) projected onto a projection surface (3s).

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种根据投射到投影表面(3s)上的静止或运动图像(2)来控制房间(1)的照明的方法,该方法包括光学测量多个特征特征(f) 根据测量的特征(f),投影图像并调整房间的照明。 此外,本发明涉及一种根据投影到投影表面(3s)上的图像(2)和用于这种系统的控制装置(9)来控制房间(1)的照明的系统,以及 到用于这种系统的投影屏幕装置(3)。 此外,本发明涉及一种根据投影到投影面(3s)上的图像(2)照明房间的室内照明系统(1)。