公开(公告)号：US20060229009A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US10567485

申请日：2003-09-07

申请人： Matthias Illing ,  Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Daniela Winkler

发明人： Matthias Illing ,  Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Daniela Winkler

IPC分类号： B64D13/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/008 ,  B60H1/00849 ,  B60H3/0085 ,  G01N21/3504

摘要： The invention relates to a method to regulate a circulating air and/or intake air portion (Vs, Vo) in a passenger compartment of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, with a sensor for detecting hazardous gas concentrations in the passenger compartment and for supplying a triggering signal (1CO2) of a control unit for the circulating air and/or intake air portion (Vs, Vo) in a passenger compartment. To achieve air supply in a passenger compartment that does justice to demand and is optimized with respect to energy consumption, the sensor for detecting hazardous gas concentrations is a temperature-compensated sensor, whereby the sensor for detecting the ambient temperature along with the sensor for detecting the hazardous gas concentration supply signals (1t, 1CO2) for triggering a control unit for the circulating air and/or intake air portion (Vs, Vo). The control unit controls either the size of the circulating air portion (Vs) in the passenger compartment or switches from complete circulating air operation to complete intake air cooperation and vice versa.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于调节车辆的乘客舱中的循环空气和/或进气部分（V SUB，V SUB）的方法，特别是电动机 车辆，其具有用于检测乘客舱中的有害气体浓度的传感器，并用于提供用于循环空气和/或进气部分的控制单元的触发信号（1 SUB CO 2） 在乘客车厢内的车厢。 为了实现正确要求并在能量消耗方面优化的乘客舱中的空气供应，用于检测危险气体浓度的传感器是温度补偿传感器，由此用于检测环境温度的传感器以及用于检测的传感器 用于触发用于循环空气和/或进气部分的控制单元的危险气体浓度供应信号（1 <1>，1 CO 2） SUB>，V O o）。 控制单元控制乘客舱中的循环空气部分（V SUB）的大小或从完全循环空气操作切换到完成进气合作，反之亦然。

公开(公告)号：US20050038582A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10894673

申请日：2004-07-19

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Daniela Winkler

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Daniela Winkler

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H3/00 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/008 ,  B60H1/00849 ,  B60H3/0085 ,  B60R16/0232

摘要： A method for implementing measures to avert danger for living beings in a compartment in a motor vehicle, in which a carbon dioxide variable describing the carbon dioxide content or the rate of increase of the carbon dioxide content of the air in this space is detected; and in which a temperature variable representing the room temperature in this space is determined. The temperature variable is compared to a temperature-threshold value, and in the event that the temperature variable exceeds a temperature threshold value, the danger-averting measures in response to the temperature threshold value being exceeded are implemented only if the carbon dioxide variable has exceeded a carbon dioxide threshold value.

摘要翻译： 一种在机动车辆的隔室中实施避免生物危险的措施的方法，其中检测到描述二氧化碳含量的二氧化碳变量或该空间中空气的二氧化碳含量增加的速率; 并且其中确定表示该空间中的室温的温度变量。 将温度变量与温度阈值进行比较，并且在温度变量超过温度阈值的情况下，仅当超过二氧化碳变量时才实现响应于超过温度阈值的危险措施 二氧化碳阈值。

公开(公告)号：US20090039267A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：US11660121

申请日：2005-07-14

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Johann Wehrmann ,  Ronny Ludwig ,  Hans Lubik ,  Thomas Sperlich ,  Vincent Thominet ,  Maximilian Sauer

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Johann Wehrmann ,  Ronny Ludwig ,  Hans Lubik ,  Thomas Sperlich ,  Vincent Thominet ,  Maximilian Sauer

IPC分类号： G01J5/08

CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/0303

摘要： The invention relates to a photometric gas sensor containing at least an infrared radiation source; a first reflector for deflecting to a second reflector an infrared radiation coming from an infrared radiation source; a second reflector for deflecting to an infrared detector the radiation coming from the first reflector; and an infrared detector.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种至少含有红外线辐射源的测光气体传感器; 第一反射器，用于将来自红外辐射源的红外辐射偏转到第二反射器; 第二反射器，用于将来自第一反射器的辐射偏转到红外检测器; 和红外探测器。

公开(公告)号：US07452126B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US10489008

申请日：2002-08-27

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

IPC分类号： G01N25/18 ,  G01N7/10

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N25/18

摘要： A micromechanical thermal-conductivity sensor is provided which includes a thermally insulated diaphragm formed by a recess in a base plate exhibiting poor thermal conductivity. At least one heating element is applied on the diaphragm, at least one temperature-dependent electrical resistor is applied on the diaphragm for measuring the temperature of the diaphragm, as well as at least one further temperature-dependent electrical resistor is applied outside of the diaphragm on the base plate for measuring the ambient temperature. On one or both of its sides, the diaphragm is covered by a porous cover plate permitting gas exchange by diffusion, a cavity being left open between the diaphragm and the porous cover plate.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种微机电导热传感器，其包括由基板中的凹部形成的隔热隔膜，其表现出差的导热性。 至少一个加热元件被施加在隔膜上，至少一个温度依赖的电阻器被施加在隔膜上用于测量隔膜的温度，并且至少一个温度依赖性的电阻器被施加到隔膜外部 在基板上测量环境温度。 在其一侧或两侧上，隔膜被允许通过扩散进行气体交换的多孔盖板覆盖，空腔在隔膜和多孔盖板之间保持打开。

公开(公告)号：US07279692B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10996285

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

IPC分类号： G01N21/61 ,  H01K5/02 ,  G01J4/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/265 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  H05B3/0052 ,  H05B3/12 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B2203/032

摘要： A device for generating infrared radiation includes at least one heating element and at least one radiating element for irradiating the infrared radiation. The heating element is a micromechanical, two-dimensional heater structure. The heating element may be applied on the radiating element using hybrid technology such that the radiation element has at least one side facing the heating element and at least one side facing away. The radiating element may be ceramic substrate.

摘要翻译： 用于产生红外辐射的装置包括至少一个加热元件和用于照射红外辐射的至少一个辐射元件。 加热元件是微机械二维加热器结构。 可以使用混合技术将加热元件施加在辐射元件上，使得辐射元件具有面向加热元件的至少一个侧面和面向外的至少一个侧面。 辐射元件可以是陶瓷衬底。

公开(公告)号：US20050121630A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

申请号：US10996285

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

IPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/12 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/26 ,  G01N21/61 ,  H01K5/02

CPC分类号： H05B3/265 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  H05B3/0052 ,  H05B3/12 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B2203/032

摘要： A device for generating infrared radiation includes at least one heating element and at least one radiating element for irradiating the infrared radiation. The heating element is a micromechanical, two-dimensional heater structure. The heating element may be applied on the radiating element using hybrid technology such that the radiation element has at least one side facing the heating element and at least one side facing away. The radiating element may be ceramic substrate.

摘要翻译： 用于产生红外辐射的装置包括至少一个加热元件和用于照射红外辐射的至少一个辐射元件。 加热元件是微机械二维加热器结构。 可以使用混合技术将加热元件施加在辐射元件上，使得辐射元件具有面向加热元件的至少一个侧面和面向外的至少一个侧面。 辐射元件可以是陶瓷衬底。

公开(公告)号：US07207180B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

申请号：US10896563

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Thomas Sperlich

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Thomas Sperlich

IPC分类号： F25B49/00 ,  B60H1/00

CPC分类号： B60H3/0085 ,  B60H1/00978 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/36 ,  F24F2110/50 ,  F24F2221/46

摘要： The invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular for use in motor vehicles, with a cooling circuit and a ventilation system, wherein the cooling circuit features an evaporator/heat exchanger (12) that is arranged in the ventilation system, and wherein a gas sensor (30) is provided in the ventilation system downstream from the evaporator/heat exchanger (12) to detect the rates of a refrigerant of the evaporator/heat exchanger (12) of the air conditioner in the conveyed air-conditioned air. It is provided that the gas sensor (30) is arranged at a narrow point (32) and/or in an area of turbulent flow of an air guidance channel (10) of the ventilation system. The invention also relates to a method to operate such an air conditioner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别用于机动车辆的空调器，具有冷却回路和通风系统，其中冷却回路具有布置在通风系统中的蒸发器/热交换器（12），其中气体 传感器（30）设置在蒸发器/热交换器（12）下游的通风系统中，以检测所输送的空气调节空气中的空气调节器的蒸发器/热交换器（12）的制冷剂的速率。 提供了气体传感器（30）布置在通风系统的空气引导通道（10）的狭窄点（32）和/或湍流区域中。 本发明还涉及一种操作这种空调的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050039468A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10896563

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Thomas Sperlich

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz ,  Thomas Sperlich

IPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/24 ,  B60H3/00 ,  F24F11/00 ,  F25B1/00 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25B49/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  F25C1/00 ,  F24F7/00

CPC分类号： B60H3/0085 ,  B60H1/00978 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/36 ,  F24F2110/50 ,  F24F2221/46

摘要： The invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular for use in motor vehicles, with a cooling circuit and a ventilation system, wherein the cooling circuit features an evaporator/heat exchanger (12) that is arranged in the ventilation system, and wherein a gas sensor (30) is provided in the ventilation system downstream from the evaporator/heat exchanger (12) to detect the rates of a refrigerant of the evaporator/heat exchanger (12) of the air conditioner in the conveyed air-conditioned air. It is provided that the gas sensor (30) is arranged at a narrow point (32) and/or in an area of turbulent flow of an air guidance channel (10) of the ventilation system. The invention also relates to a method to operate such an air conditioner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别用于机动车辆的空调器，具有冷却回路和通风系统，其中冷却回路具有布置在通风系统中的蒸发器/热交换器（12），其中气体 传感器（30）设置在蒸发器/热交换器（12）下游的通风系统中，以检测所输送的空气调节空气中的空气调节器的蒸发器/热交换器（12）的制冷剂的速率。 提供了气体传感器（30）布置在通风系统的空气引导通道（10）的狭窄点（32）和/或湍流区域中。 本发明还涉及一种操作这种空调的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050025215A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：US10489008

申请日：2002-08-27

申请人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

发明人： Michael Arndt ,  Gerd Lorenz

IPC分类号： G01N25/18 ,  G01N27/18

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N25/18

摘要： A micromechanical thermal-conductivity sensor is provided which includes a thermally insulated diaphragm formed by a recess in a base plate exhibiting poor thermal conductivity. At least one heating element is applied on the diaphragm, at least one temperature-dependent electrical resistor is applied on the diaphragm for measuring the temperature of the diaphragm, as well as at least one further temperature-dependent electrical resistor is applied outside of the diaphragm on the base plate for measuring the ambient temperature. On one or both of its sides, the diaphragm is covered by a porous cover plate permitting gas exchange by diffusion, a cavity being left open between the diaphragm and the porous cover plate.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种微机电导热传感器，其包括由基板中的凹部形成的隔热隔膜，其表现出差的导热性。 至少一个加热元件被施加在隔膜上，至少一个温度依赖的电阻器被施加在隔膜上用于测量隔膜的温度，并且至少一个温度依赖性的电阻器被施加到隔膜外部 在基板上测量环境温度。 在其一侧或两侧上，隔膜被允许通过扩散进行气体交换的多孔盖板覆盖，空腔在隔膜和多孔盖板之间保持打开。

公开(公告)号：US07025163B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-11

申请号：US10311919

申请日：2002-04-05

申请人： Matthias Fuertsch ,  Gerd Lorenz

发明人： Matthias Fuertsch ,  Gerd Lorenz

IPC分类号： B60K28/10

CPC分类号： B60R21/0136 ,  G01R31/318508

摘要： A device for detecting a deformation of a component, for example, in the automotive industry, having a deformable hollow body arrangement assigned as a deformation indicator to the component and having at least one orifice area, and at least one sensor device situated in the particular orifice area for measuring an air flow corresponding to the deformation of the hollow body arrangement. In addition, a method of detecting such a deformation of a component and activating an appropriate safety application is described. The measured data is analyzed by an analyzer unit after measurement of the deformation, and a suitable safety application optionally being activated if the measured data of the at least one sensor device indicates a deformation of hollow body arrangement and thus of the component.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测例如在汽车工业中的部件的变形的装置，其具有被分配为部件并具有至少一个孔口区域的变形指示器的可变形的中空主体装置，以及位于该特定部件中的至少一个传感器装置 用于测量与中空体装置的变形相对应的气流的孔面积。 此外，描述了检测部件的这种变形并激活适当的安全应用的方法。 如果所述至少一个传感器装置的测量数据指示中空主体装置和部件的变形，则在测量变形之后，通过分析器单元分析测量数据，并且可选地激活合适的安全应用。