摘要:
An information service system having user terminals and a center in which information according to a request for retrieval is provided to users at a low cost while simplifying setting of conditions for retrieval at the user terminals is simplified and maintaining real-time properties. A profile database at a center is updated using profile information transmitted by user terminals to construct an information database. Further, profile information used for retrieval is generated such that it includes information on the environment and situation around a user and information of requests and status of the user to allow proper retrieval in addition to verbal information from the user. The center searches the information database based on such profile information to provide information to the user terminal.
摘要:
In a multi-module system, information required for linked operation of a plurality of modules is stored in a communication manager as profiles written in a specific format. The modules operate by referring to these profiles, and update the profiles as appropriate. The modules thereafter operate based on the updated profiles, and appropriately updates the profiles. The communication manager thus enables the linked operation among the modules based on continuously updated profiles.
摘要:
An interactive-type user interface device for a navigation system or the like in a car enables switching of application programs (APs) in the course of a single interaction with simple scenario descriptions for realizing interactive processing. A scenario for realizing interactive processing by a controller includes a root scenario and a plurality of AP scenario groups, each corresponding to a different AP. In each AP scenario group, only information for acquiring information needed by the respective AP is described. Processing for starting the APs and processing for loading the respective AP scenario groups are described together in the root scenario. Each AP scenario group includes an AP root scenario and multiple AP scenarios. Dialogue information relating to a predetermined topic for realizing interactive processing is described in each AP scenario, while information for branching to the AP scenarios is described in the AP root scenario.
摘要:
An apparatus includes a device for generating plural recognition candidates from a user's utterance including a series of words and a device for screening the candidates to select a few appropriate series of words from the candidates. In selecting the appropriate series of words, various factors are taken into consideration. Those factors include evaluation of sentence structures, grammar, relation among words and dialogue topics, and situations surrounding the user. For example, a dialogue topic is first determined, and then a recognition dictionary that only includes words relating to the determined topic is dynamically restructured in the system. Words included in the series of words are recognized and determined with reference to the restructured dictionary. Thus, recognition errors are minimized and determination of a correct series of words is effectively performed.
摘要:
When a start key is operated, an inferring process of estimating a demand of a user is executed on the basis of preset situation data, a user profile, and situation data manually input via a situation setting key. Based on the inference result, a genre list and a contents list are reconstructed so that genres and contents items are arranged in order of the degree of a demand of the user. The top three genres extracted from the reconstructed genre list are associated with three selection keys, and the names of the associated genres or labels of the genres are displayed in genre name display parts. It enables the user to easily and instantaneously select one of contents items to be processed.
摘要:
In order to provide an electric part with illumination in which unevenness of illumination is eliminated, the illumination efficiency is improved, and good assembleability is achieved, an illumination member is retained on a base, and the base is retained by an operating member and a movable contact for electrically connecting an electrode on the illuminating member and a power feed pattern is retained on the operating member.
摘要:
A user information inferring system defines user information according to five categories, that is, user environment, circumstance, condition, request, and action, and further defines a sixth category, that is, situation data encompassing these other five categories. User information in each of the defined categories, that is, environment, circumstance, condition, request, action, and situation, is then described using item values, and operating units infer the item values. The inference operation uses temporal-spatial characteristics indicative of the effect of temporal-spatial elements on the item values, information about inferred situations, a rule database containing rules describing the relationships between items, and an optimization process for the defined categories using vector expressions.
摘要:
A control information output apparatus has a memory unit, an extraction unit and an output unit. The memory unit stores a dependence relationship between each application and a predetermined dependency factor. The memory unit also stores dependency table indicating dependence on the dependence factor of each application. Using the dependency factor value determined with data extracted by the extracting unit, an application list indicating the application having a higher execution request, dependency factor list indicating effective dependency factor and control information comprising a dependence vector and dependence characteristic are outputted from the output unit based on the dependency table and dependence characteristic information of the memory unit.
摘要:
A process for preparing compounds represented by the following general formula (I) wherein X represents chlorine atom, bromine atom, or iodine atom, and R includes alkoxy group and amino group which comprises the step of allowing a compound represented by the formula: CH2═CXF react with a compound represented by the formula: N2CHCOR in the presence of a catalyst containing a metal atom such as a transition metal of group 8 together with chiral carboxylic-type or amide-type ligands to preferentially obtain a stereoisomer of the compound of the general formula (I) wherein the stereochemical configuration at the 1-position is S-configuration
摘要:
A process for producing a 2-fluorocyclopropane-carboxylic acid of formula �I! ##STR1## by reducing a 2-halo-2-fluorocyclopropanecarboxylic acid of formula �II! ##STR2## the reduction being carried out by developing a Raney nickel alloy in the presence of the 2-halo-2-fluorocyclo-propanecarboxylic acid of formula �II!, or by contacting the 2-halo-2-fluorocyclopropanecarboxylic acid of formula �II! with hydrogen in an aqueous solvent using a Raney nickel catalyst.