Abstract:
A copier, scanner, or printer has serial scanning and/or printing heads. A uniform relative motion is maintained in a longitudinal direction between the head(s) and the scanning and/or printing media. The head(s) move cyclically back and forth at an acute angle to the longitudinal direction, so that each scanning element and/or each printing element scans or prints a pixel line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The acute angle and the rate of relative uniform motion are preferably adjustable according to the width of the area to be scanned or printed. For color copying, scanning, or printing, the scanning and/or printing elements are grouped according to color, and are aligned so that the same pixel lines are scanned or printed in different colors.
Abstract:
A medium transporting mechanism is used in a color image forming apparatus and a color image reading apparatus. The medium transporting mechanism includes a medium holding section and a rotary transporting section. The medium holding section holds a print-medium by clamping the leading end of the print-medium. The rotary transporting section supports the medium holding section thereon and rotates so that the medium holding section travels around a platen in such a manner that the print-medium slides on at least a part of the platen and the medium holding section travels in a loop-like path which is shorter than a maximum dimension of the print-medium in a direction of travel of the print-medium. A color image recording section is located to oppose the platen so that a print-medium passes between the color image recording section and the platen. The color image recording section prints images of yellow, magenta, cyan in sequence and in register on the print-medium. A monochrome image recording section such as an electrophotographic printer may be provided in addition to the color image recording apparatus. The electrophotographic printer prints a black image only. When printing a color image, the electrophotographic printer prints a black image at a high speed and the color image recording section prints images of other colors such as yellow, magenta, and cyan at a slow speed, thereby speeding up overall printing speed in color printing operation.
Abstract:
A recording apparatus according to the invention includes a first recording device arranged in a first path and a second arranged upstream of the first recording device. A second path has a first end and a second end. A first feed-direction-switching device is arranged upstream of the first recording device and the second path, and downstream of the second recording device. The first feed-direction-switching device directs the medium either to the first recording device or into the first end of the second path. A second feed-direction switching device is arranged downstream of the first recording device and directs the leading end of the medium into the second end of the second path when the first and/or second recording device completes recording of the information on the first side of the medium. The medium is then transported face down through the second path back to the first path for recording on the second side thereof. A method of recording includes first, second, and third mode operations. A medium is printed in monochrome and/or in color in the first and/or second mode. The medium is then transported face down through the second path back to the first path for printing operation performed by the first and/or second recording devices.
Abstract:
A color printer arranges respective printing mechanisms for printing yellow, magenta, cyan, black and rotatably arranges below the respective printing mechanisms a carrier belt attaching a recording medium thereto and moving it. The carrier belt is formed with timing marks, and photointerrupters are provided to read the timing marks. DIP switches are formed for setting positional errors of the respective printing mechanisms. Printing timings of the respective printing mechanisms are controlled on the basis of the read outputs of the timing marks from the photointerrupters and the set values in the DIP switches.
Abstract:
The structure of gonadotropic hormone of an invertebrate (Asterina pectinifera) was elucidated. The gonadotropic hormone is a peptide with molecular weight 4500 to 4900 composed of two subunits, wherein the structure of the protein has the structure bound by SS bridges formed between SH residues of cysteines contained in the subunits. Mixing and oxidizing these two subunits after their synthesis enables to give a peptide (gonadotropic hormone) with gonad-stimulating activity.
Abstract:
Upon writing, a portion of light emitted from light-emitting devices of a light-emitting and light-receiving head 2 is deflected by a half mirror and is then allowed to pass through a first lens array to achieve optical writing on a rotating or moving photoreceptor. Upon reading, on the other hand, light reflected by an original is allowed to pass through a second lens array and then to enter the half mirror. The light is then allowed to pass through the half mirror to the light-emitting and light-receiving head 2 and is hence read by reading devices of the light-emitting and light-receiving head.It is therefore possible to perform writing and reading while the light-emitting and light-receiving head and the optical system remain stationary. No mechanism is therefore needed for moving the light-emitting and light-receiving head, thereby making it possible to provide a scanner-equipped electrophotographic printing machine having small dimensions and high resolution.
Abstract:
A multifunctional printer includes a printing portion for printing data on a print medium, a read head for reading data on a read medium, and an enclosed medium carrying passage. The printing portion comprises an electrophotographic record portion. The enclosed medium carrying passage is disposed so as to surround the printing portion and is capable of transferring both the print medium and the read medium. A reversing portion is disposed on the enclosed medium carrying passage to turn the medium upside down. With the arrangement of this multifunctional printer, it is possible to perform double-sided printing on the printed medium and to perform double-sided reading on the read medium. It is also possible to make a multifunctional small-sized printer.
Abstract:
A multifunctional printer includes a printing portion for printing data on a print medium, a read head for reading data on a read medium, and an enclosed medium carrying passage. The printing portion comprises an electrophotographic record portion. The enclosed medium carrying passage is disposed so as to surround the printing portion and is capable of transferring both the print medium and the read medium. A reversing portion is disposed on the enclosed medium carrying passage to turn the medium upside down. With the arrangement of this multifunctional printer, it is possible to perform double-sided printing on the printed medium and to perform double-sided reading on the read medium. It is also possible to make a multifunctional small-sized printer.
Abstract:
A color ink ribbon has a plurality of color areas and a plurality of black areas alternatively arranged on the ribbon in longitudinal direction thereof and each having a length greater than the width of the ribbon. The color areas are each subdivided in width into a plurality of strip-like areas each being impregnated with or coated with ink of particular color, i.e., yellow, magenta or cyan. The black areas are each impregnated with or coated with black ink over the entire width thereof. A color printer using the ribbon has a print head provided with heating elements which are arranged on an area corresponding to the entire width of the ribbon. The black areas of the ribbon are provided with a greater width than the color areas, so that black image data may be printed out continuously or on a plurality of lines at a time without the ribbon being fed.
Abstract:
A serial printer head is provided which comprises a sandwich structure (1,3,5) of a first circular yoke plate (1), a cylindrical magnet (3) and a ring shaped second yoke plate (5); a plurality of electromagnets (2,4) positioned on the first yoke plate (1) at predetermined angle intervals; an armature-print-needle assembly (7,8,9,10) having a circular resilient spring (7), a plurality of armatures (8) and a plurality of print needles (9) placed on the sandwich structure (1,3,5) so that the sandwich structure (1,3,5), electromagnets (2,4) and the armatures (8) provide first a substantially closed magnetic path; and an adjusting yoke (12) attached to the sandwich structure (1,3,5). The adjusting yoke (12) has the magnetic characteristics that the magnetic reluctance increases as the temperature increases. Although the flux generated by the permanent magnet (3) is changed due to the change of the temperature, that flux change is compensated for by the presence of the adjusting yoke (12).