摘要:
Hydrothermal treatment of at least one manganese source material, for example, an oxide of manganese, such as Mn2O3, MnO, or MnO2, in an aqueous solution containing at least one water-soluble lithium salt, such as lithium hydroxide, lithium chloride, lithium nitrate, lithium fluoride, or lithium bromide, and an alkaline metal hydroxide, such as potassium hydroxide, at 130 to 300° C. can realize the preparation of a lithium manganese oxide (LiMnO2) having a layered rock-salt structure in a single stage.
摘要翻译:在含有至少一种水溶性锂盐如氢氧化锂,氯化锂,锂的水溶液中,至少一种锰源材料例如锰的氧化物如Mn 2 O 3,MnO或MnO 2水热处理 硝酸盐,氟化锂,溴化锂等碱金属氢氧化物,氢氧化钾等碱金属氢氧化物,可以在单一阶段实现具有层状岩盐结构的锂锰氧化物(LiMnO 2)的制备 。
摘要:
A lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) having a layered rock-salt type structure produced at low temperatures by hydrothermally treating at least one water-soluble cobalt salt in an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble lithium salt and an alkali metal hydroxide at 105 to 300° C. in the presence of an oxidizing agent. An inexpensive salt of divalent cobalt is used as a starting material in this process. The lithium cobalt oxide thus obtained is useful as a cathode material for rechargeable lithium batteries.
摘要:
The present invention provides a single-phase lithium ferrite based oxide which is suitable as a cathode material for a secondary battery, a process for preparing the oxide, and its uses, the oxide having a layered rock salt-type structure and comprising lithium ferrite (LiFeO2)−Li2-xMO3-y solid solution wherein M is at least one species selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ti and Sn, 0≦x
摘要翻译:本发明提供适用作二次电池用正极材料的单相锂铁氧体系氧化物,氧化物的制备方法及其用途,具有层状岩盐型结构的氧化物,其包含锂铁氧体( LiFeO2)-Li2-xMO3-y固溶体,其中M是选自Mn,Ti和Sn中的至少一种,0 <= x <2,0 <= y <= 1,使得铁的比例为 0.1 <= Fe /(Fe + M)<= 0.9。
摘要:
A process for preparing LiFeO.sub.2 having a layered rock salt type structure is characterized in that at least one member selected from the group consisting of water-soluble iron salts, iron hydroxides, iron oxide hydroxides, and metallic iron is subjected to a hydrothermal treatment in an aqueous solution containing lithium hydroxide and at least one of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide at 130.degree. to 300.degree. C.
摘要:
A sintered lithium titaniumphosphate is produced by subjecting the powder of a mixture consisting of a Li source, a Ti source, and a P source to spark plasma sintering under an increased pressure.
摘要:
A method of determining the charge and/or discharge capacities of non-aqueous batteries with an operating voltage of about 4 volts, is provided including determining an inverse molar susceptibility value at each of a plurality of different temperatures for a plurality of lithium manganese spinel oxide cathode materials having different respective Mn valencies; plotting the inverse molar susceptibility values against temperatures for each of the plurality of lithium manganese spinel oxide cathode materials; determining values of at least one of two paramagnetic parameters, Weiss temperature and effective magnetic moment, by obtaining the temperature dependence of the above inverse molar susceptibility from a plot derived from the Curie-Weiss law, the Weiss temperature corresponding to a temperature value extrapolated to a zero point of the inverse molar susceptibility and the effective magnetic moment being obtainable from the gradient value of the plot; producing plural rechargeable lithium batteries in which lithium manganese spinel oxides with well-defined Mn valencies are used as cathode materials, and finding at least one of the charge or discharge capacities around 4V for each of the batteries; providing at least one correlation curve between the above-found charge and/or discharge capacities and the above-found at least one paramagnetic parameter value; and obtaining charge and/or discharge capacities for a rechargeable lithium battery containing a lithium manganese spinel oxide whose charge and/or discharge capacities are being sought from the at lest one determined paramagnetic parameter value using the at least one correlation curve. A method of determining the charge and/or discharge capacities of non-aqueous batteries with an operating voltage of about 4 volts, is also provided which includes determining a spontaneous magnetization value for each of a plurality of lithium manganese spinel oxide cathode materials having a different respective Mn valency by determining a magnetization value of each of a plurality of magnetic fields at a constant temperature to obtain and thereafter use a correlation curve.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing a lithium sulfide-carbon composite, the process comprising placing a mixture of lithium sulfide and a carbon material having a specific surface area of 60 m2/g or more in an electrically-conductive mold in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, and applying a pulsed direct current to the mold while pressurizing the mixture in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, thereby subjecting the lithium sulfide and the carbon material to heating reaction; and a lithium sulfide-carbon composite obtained by this process, the composite having a carbon content of 15 to 70 weight %, and a tap density of 0.4 g/cm3 or more when the carbon content is 30 weight % or more, or a tap density of 0.5 g/cm3 or more when the carbon content is less than 30 weight %. The present invention can improve the electronic conductivity of lithium sulfide, which is expected to be put into practical use as a high-capacity positive electrode active material, so as to further enhance the performance of lithium sulfide as a positive electrode active material for lithium ion secondary batteries.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种硫化锂 - 碳复合材料的制造方法,其特征在于,在非导电性模具中将硫化锂和比表面积为60m 2 / g以上的碳材料的混合物, 氧化气氛,并且在非氧化性气氛中对混合物加压的同时向模具施加脉冲直流电流,从而使硫化锂和碳材料进行加热反应; 和通过该方法获得的硫化锂 - 碳复合材料,当碳含量为30重量%以上时,复合材料的碳含量为15〜70重量%,振实密度为0.4g / cm 3以上, 当碳含量小于30重量%时,密度为0.5g / cm 3以上。 本发明可以提高预期作为大容量正极活性物质实际使用的硫化锂的电子导电性,从而进一步提高作为锂离子的正极活性物质的硫化锂的性能 二次电池
摘要:
Tin-containing granular magnetic oxide particles comprising spinel-type crystal represented by the formula: Fe3-xSnxO4 wherein x is 0.14 to 0.48, and having a Fe2+ content of 17 to 22% by weight, a lattice constant of 8.41 to 8.49 Å, a magnetization value of 20 to 50 Am2/kg when measured under an applied magnetic field of 79.6 kA/m, and a depth of a groove of not more than 40 &mgr;m at which three or more continuous lines each having a length of not less than 10 mm are developed in a pigment dispersion test using a grind-meter when measured by Hoover's muller method according to JIS K5101 (1991) 9.1. The tin-containing granular magnetic oxide particles of the present invention exhibit a sufficient blackness, a small magnetization value and an excellent dispersibility.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing a lithium sulfide-carbon composite, the process comprising placing a mixture of lithium sulfide and a carbon material having a specific surface area of 60 m2/g or more in an electrically-conductive mold in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, and applying a pulsed direct current to the mold while pressurizing the mixture in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, thereby subjecting the lithium sulfide and the carbon material to heating reaction; and a lithium sulfide-carbon composite obtained by this process, the composite having a carbon content of 15 to 70 weight %, and a tap density of 0.4 g/cm3 or more when the carbon content is 30 weight % or more, or a tap density of 0.5 g/cm3 or more when the carbon content is less than 30 weight %. The present invention can improve the electronic conductivity of lithium sulfide, which is expected to be put into practical use as a high-capacity positive electrode active material, so as to further enhance the performance of lithium sulfide as a positive electrode active material for lithium ion secondary batteries.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种硫化锂 - 碳复合材料的制造方法,其特征在于,在非导电性模具中将硫化锂和比表面积为60m 2 / g以上的碳材料的混合物, 氧化气氛,并且在非氧化性气氛中对混合物加压的同时向模具施加脉冲直流电流,从而使硫化锂和碳材料进行加热反应; 和通过该方法获得的硫化锂 - 碳复合材料,当碳含量为30重量%以上时,复合材料的碳含量为15〜70重量%,振实密度为0.4g / cm 3以上, 当碳含量小于30重量%时,密度为0.5g / cm 3以上。 本发明可以提高预期作为大容量正极活性物质实际使用的硫化锂的电子导电性,从而进一步提高作为锂离子的正极活性物质的硫化锂的性能 二次电池
摘要:
A high sodium ion conducting inorganic composite solid electrolyte obtained by mixing Na.sub.4 Zr.sub.2 Si.sub.3 O.sub.12 with titanium oxide and sintering the resultant mixture and a method for the production of a high sodium ion conducting inorganic composite solid electrolyte, consisting essentially of the steps of mixing Na.sub.4 Zr.sub.2 Si.sub.3 O.sub.12 with titanium oxide and sintering the resultant mixture.
摘要翻译:通过将Na 4 Zr 2 Si 3 O 12与氧化钛混合并烧结所得混合物而得到的高钠离子导电无机复合固体电解质和用于生产高钠离子导电无机复合固体电解质的方法,其基本上由Na 4 Zr 2 Si 3 O 12与氧化钛混合和 烧结所得混合物。