公开(公告)号：US07897987B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US12382040

申请日：2009-03-06

申请人： Mitsuhiro Inoue ,  Kenji Ito ,  Kazuyohi Tomita ,  Tetsu Kachi ,  Takahiro Kozawa ,  Satoru Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa

发明人： Mitsuhiro Inoue ,  Kenji Ito ,  Kazuyohi Tomita ,  Tetsu Kachi ,  Takahiro Kozawa ,  Satoru Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/504 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： A light-emitting device includes a light-emitting diode, a red light-emitting phosphor layer, a yellow light-emitting phosphor layer, and a blue light-emitting phosphor layer. These layers are stacked in the stacking sequence of the yellow, blue, and red phosphor layers in order of increasing distance from the LED. The stacking sequence of the yellow and blue phosphor layers is first determined in such a manner that these layers do not interact with each other. The stacking sequence of the red and yellow phosphor layers and the stacking sequence of the red and blue phosphor layers are determined by the discriminant D. This determination of the stacking sequence suppresses a reduction in the conversion efficiency of the phosphors due to concentration quenching, improving the emission efficiency of the light-emitting device.

摘要翻译： 发光装置包括发光二极管，红色发光荧光体层，黄色发光荧光体层和蓝色发光荧光体层。 这些层按照与LED的距离增加的顺序堆叠在黄色，蓝色和红色荧光体层的堆叠顺序中。 首先以这样的方式确定黄色和蓝色磷光体层的堆叠顺序，使得这些层彼此不相互作用。 红色和黄色荧光体层的堆叠顺序和红色和蓝色荧光体层的堆叠序列由判别式D确定。堆积顺序的确定抑制了由于浓度淬灭引起的荧光体的转换效率的降低，改进 发光装置的发光效率。

公开(公告)号：US20090242917A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12382040

申请日：2009-03-06

申请人： Mitsuhiro Inoue ,  Kenji Ito ,  Kazuyohi Tomita ,  Tetsu Kachi ,  Takahiro Kozawa ,  Satoru Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa

发明人： Mitsuhiro Inoue ,  Kenji Ito ,  Kazuyohi Tomita ,  Tetsu Kachi ,  Takahiro Kozawa ,  Satoru Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/504 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： A light-emitting device includes a light-emitting diode, a red light-emitting phosphor layer, a yellow light-emitting phosphor layer, and a blue light-emitting phosphor layer. These layers are stacked in the stacking sequence of the yellow, blue, and red phosphor layers in order of increasing distance from the LED. The stacking sequence of the yellow and blue phosphor layers is first determined in such a manner that these layers do not interact with each other. The stacking sequence of the red and yellow phosphor layers and the stacking sequence of the red and blue phosphor layers are determined by the discriminant D. This determination of the stacking sequence suppresses a reduction in the conversion efficiency of the phosphors due to concentration quenching, improving the emission efficiency of the light-emitting device.

摘要翻译： 发光装置包括发光二极管，红色发光荧光体层，黄色发光荧光体层和蓝色发光荧光体层。 这些层按照与LED的距离增加的顺序堆叠在黄色，蓝色和红色荧光体层的堆叠顺序中。 首先以这样的方式确定黄色和蓝色磷光体层的堆叠顺序，使得这些层彼此不相互作用。 红色和黄色荧光体层的堆叠顺序和红色和蓝色荧光体层的堆叠序列由判别式D确定。堆积顺序的确定抑制了由于浓度淬灭引起的荧光体的转换效率的降低，改进 发光装置的发光效率。

公开(公告)号：US5969341A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

申请号：US949006

申请日：1997-10-10

申请人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

发明人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

IPC分类号： G01R29/08 ,  G01R1/07 ,  G01R13/34 ,  G02B5/14

CPC分类号： G01R1/071 ,  G01R13/347

摘要： A compact voltage sensor with stable characteristics is provided. A measuring beam that is incident from an optical fiber is branched into first and second modulation-inducing waveguides of a wave branching/combining section within an optical integrated circuit. Phase changes of opposite sign are induced in the measuring beams propagating within the first and second modulation waveguides by applying voltages of mutually opposite sign to modulation-inducing electrodes, to induce a phase difference between the two. By reflecting the measuring beams from a reflective surface, propagating them back in the opposite direction within the first and second modulation waveguides, and passing them through the optical intensity modulation section again, thus applying a further phase modulation thereto, the phase difference between the measuring beams proceeding in the opposite direction within the first and second modulation waveguides can be made to be substantially twice the phase difference of the measuring beams before they are reflected by the reflective surface. The sensor also has a function to protect a sensor section thereof from dielectric breakdown caused by the accidental input of a high voltage.

摘要翻译： 提供具有稳定特性的紧凑型电压传感器。 从光纤入射的测量光束被分支到光集成电路内的波分支/合成部分的第一和第二调制诱导波导。 通过向调制诱导电极施加相互相反的电压的电压，在第一和第二调制波导中传播的测量光束中引起相反符号的相位变化，以引起两者之间的相位差。 通过从反射表面反射测量光束，在第一和第二调制波导内沿相反方向传播它们，并再次通过光强度调制部分，从而对其进行相位调制，测量之间的相位差 在第一调制波导和第二调制波导之间沿相反方向前进的光束在被反射表面反射之前可以大致是测量光束的相位差的两倍。 传感器还具有保护其传感器部分免受高电压意外输入引起的电介质击穿的功能。

公开(公告)号：US5227715A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US787794

申请日：1991-11-04

申请人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

发明人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

IPC分类号： G01R29/08 ,  G01R15/24

CPC分类号： G01R15/242 ,  G01R15/247

摘要： An electromagnetic field intensity measuring apparatus capable of measuring an electromagnetic field intensity accurately and sensitively without affection by any disturbance, including a measuring light generating section for emitting a measuring light containing first and second polarized light components which are orthogonal to each other and slightly different in frequency from each other; an optical input polarization-maintaining fiber for receiving one of the first and second polarized light components in the direction of X-axis polarization and the other polarized light component in the direction of Y-axis polarization, the optical input polarization-maintaining fiber conducting the measuring light to the electromagnetic field measuring place; a sensor section disposed in the electromagnetic field measuring place, the sensor section receiving the measuring light from the optical input polarization-maintaining fiber and modulating the phase of the incident measuring light depending on the electromagnetic field intensity; and an optical output polarization-maintaining fiber for receiving one of the first and second polarized light components from the sensor section in the direction of X-axis polarization and the other polarized light component in the direction of Y-axis polarization, the optical output polarization-maintaining fiber conducting the measuring light outside the electromagnetic field measuring place. The phase difference between the first and second polarized light components contained in the measuring light from the optical output polarization-maintaining fiber is detected to determine the electromagnetic field intensity.

摘要翻译： 一种电磁场强度测量装置，其能够在不受任何干扰的情况下精确而灵敏地测量电磁场强度，包括测量光产生部分，用于发射包含彼此正交并且稍微不同的第一和第二偏振光分量的测量光 频率彼此; 用于在X轴偏振方向上接收第一和第二偏振光分量之一的光输入偏振保持光纤和沿Y轴偏振方向的另一偏振光分量，光输入偏振保持光纤传导 测量光到电磁场测量地点; 设置在电磁场测量位置的传感器部分，传感器部分接收来自光输入偏振保持光纤的测量光，并根据电磁场强度调制入射测量光的相位; 以及光输出偏振保持光纤，用于从X轴偏振方向接收来自传感器部分的第一和第二偏振光分量中的一个，并且在Y轴偏振方向上接收另一偏振光分量，光输出偏振 - 将测量光传导到电磁场测量场所外。 检测包含在来自光输出偏振保持光纤的测量光中的第一和第二偏振光分量之间的相位差，以确定电磁场强度。

公开(公告)号：US5210407A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-11

申请号：US879424

申请日：1992-05-07

申请人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

发明人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

IPC分类号： G01R29/08 ,  G01R29/12

CPC分类号： G01R29/12 ,  G01R29/0885

摘要： An apparatus measures the intensity of an electric field with a compact sensor equipped with a light modulater of a Mach-zender interferometer type and a condenser-type antenna. The sensor modulates coherent measuring lights propagated through branched two optical paths according to the voltage induced on the surfaces of plates of a condenser-type antenna of the sensor. The modulated lights are merged and interfered with each other and result in merged light different in intensity from the original measuring light. A waveguide-type optical integrated circuit formed in the sensor calculates the intensity of the merged light having the intensity dependent on the intensity of the magnetic field.

摘要翻译： 一种装置利用配备有Mach-zender干涉仪类型的光模块和冷凝器型天线的紧凑型传感器来测量电场的强度。 传感器根据传感器的冷凝器型天线的表面上感应的电压来调制通过分支的两个光路传播的相干测量光。 调制后的光合并并相互干扰，导致与原始测量光不同的合并光。 形成在传感器中的波导型光集成电路计算具有取决于磁场强度的强度的合并光的强度。

公开(公告)号：US5587785A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-24

申请号：US407671

申请日：1995-03-21

申请人： Satoru Kato ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Manabu Kagami

发明人： Satoru Kato ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Manabu Kagami

IPC分类号： G01P5/00 ,  G01F1/66 ,  G01P3/36 ,  G01P5/26 ,  G01S17/58 ,  G01S17/95 ,  G01D3/36

CPC分类号： G01P5/26 ,  G01P3/366 ,  G01S17/95

摘要： A laser Doppler velocimeter in which laser light whose frequency changes continuously at least for a fixed time duration is branched into at least two beams, and the at least two branched beams are respectively transmitted by at least one pair of optical fibers having an optical path difference therebetween, and are focused onto a region to be measured by at least one focusing device. The scattered light of the laser beams focused in the region to be measured are received by a light-receiving device via at least one incident device. At least one Doppler shift frequency in the region to be measured is calculated on the basis of the frequency of a signal of the scattered light received by the light-receiving device, the optical path difference, and a rate of change of the frequency of the laser light. The flow velocity and the direction of the flow velocity are calculated from the calculated Doppler shift frequency.

摘要翻译： 一种激光多普勒测速仪，其中频率连续至少持续固定持续时间的激光被分支成至少两个光束，并且所述至少两个分支光束分别由具有光程差的至少一对光纤传输 并且通过至少一个聚焦装置聚焦到待测量的区域上。 聚焦在待测区域中的激光束的散射光经由至少一个入射装置由光接收装置接收。 基于由受光装置接收的散射光的信号的频率，光程差以及频率的变化率来计算待测区域中的至少一个多普勒频移 激光灯。 从计算出的多普勒频移计算流速和流速方向。

公开(公告)号：US5278499A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US787791

申请日：1991-11-04

申请人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

发明人： Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Satoru Kato

IPC分类号： G01R15/24 ,  G01R29/08 ,  G01R33/032 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G01R33/02 ,  G01D5/34 ,  G02B5/14 ,  H01J5/16

CPC分类号： G01R33/032 ,  G01R29/0885

摘要： An electromagnetic field intensity measuring apparatus comprises a sensor located in the electromagnetic field measuring place for receiving the measuring light from the optical fiber, the sensor being adapted to modulate the measuring light entering the sensor depending on the intensity of the electromagnetic field, the modulated light being then re-applied to the optical fiber; a polarization rotating device located between the measuring light generating device and the optical fiber, the polarization rotation device being operative to cause the polarized wavefront of the measuring light passed therethrough to rotate a given angle in the direction of passage; and a polarization beam splitter disposed between the measuring light generating device and the polarization rotating device, the polarization beam splitter being operative to permit only the measuring light from said measuring light generating device to pass through said polarization beam splitter and also to reflect the modulated measuring light inputted through the polarization rotating device in a predetermined direction. The electromagnetic field intensity in the measuring place can be calculated, based on the amplitude of the measuring light reflected by the polarization beam splitter.

摘要翻译： 电磁场强度测量装置包括位于电磁场测量位置的传感器，用于接收来自光纤的测量光，该传感器适于根据电磁场的强度调制进入传感器的测量光，调制光 然后再次应用于光纤; 位于所述测量光产生装置和所述光纤之间的偏振旋转装置，所述偏振旋转装置可操作以使通过的测量光的偏振波前沿通过方向旋转给定的角度; 以及设置在所述测量光产生装置和所述偏振旋转装置之间的偏振分束器，所述偏振分束器用于仅允许来自所述测量光产生装置的测量光通过所述偏振分束器并且还将所述调制测量 通过偏振旋转装置沿预定方向输入的光。 可以根据由偏振分束器反射的测量光的振幅来计算测量场所的电磁场强度。

公开(公告)号：US5627920A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-06

申请号：US446308

申请日：1995-05-22

申请人： Naohiko Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tomoyoshi Motohiro ,  Tatsumi Hioki

发明人： Naohiko Kato ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tomoyoshi Motohiro ,  Tatsumi Hioki

IPC分类号： G02F1/035 ,  G02B6/12 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/225 ,  G02F7/00 ,  G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/225 ,  G02B2006/12142

摘要： An optical-optical modulator (10) has a substrate (1) made of Zcut-LiNbO.sub.3 and a Ti-diffused waveguide (2) thereon. The waveguide (2) is separated into two branches which merge later into one again and constitute the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A pair of electrodes (3a, 3b) for phase modulation is formed on a modulation part (A) which is in the middle of the waveguide (2). A CdS.sub.x Te.sub.1-x photoelectric conversion film (6) is formed directly contacting the pair of electrodes (3a, 3b). The photoelectric film (6) is manufactured by oblique vapor deposition utilizing CdS and CdTe as two vapor deposition sources. When the photoelectric conversion film 6 receives a control light (Lc), the film (6) generates voltage. The generated voltage is applied to the pair of electrodes (3a, 3b) and becomes a modulation signal of the carrier light (La).

摘要翻译： 光学调制器（10）具有由Zcut-LiNbO 3构成的基板（1）和Ti扩散波导（2）。 波导（2）被分成两个分支，后来再合并成一个分支，构成马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪。 在波导（2）的中间的调制部（A）上形成有用于相位调制的一对电极（3a，3b）。 直接与一对电极（3a，3b）接触的CdSxTe1-x光电转换膜（6）。 光电膜（6）通过使用CdS和CdTe作为两个气相沉积源的倾斜气相沉积来制造。 当光电转换膜6接收到控制光（Lc）时，膜（6）产生电压。 所产生的电压被施加到一对电极（3a，3b），并成为载体光（La）的调制信号。

公开(公告)号：USD305075S

公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

申请号：US937122

申请日：1986-12-02

申请人： Tadashi Ichikawa

设计人： Tadashi Ichikawa

公开(公告)号：US20090129411A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12274463

申请日：2008-11-20

申请人： Seiji Kojima ,  Bing Yao ,  Kazumasa Ohsono ,  Akihito Hongo ,  Akio Sato ,  Kohei Yanaka ,  Kazuo Hasegawa ,  Daisuke Inoue ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Kazuya Saito

发明人： Seiji Kojima ,  Bing Yao ,  Kazumasa Ohsono ,  Akihito Hongo ,  Akio Sato ,  Kohei Yanaka ,  Kazuo Hasegawa ,  Daisuke Inoue ,  Hiroshi Ito ,  Tadashi Ichikawa ,  Kazuya Saito

IPC分类号： H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/30

CPC分类号： H01S3/06708 ,  H01S3/06745 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/0941

摘要： An optical fiber laser, according to the present invention, has an optical fiber including a core to which a rare earth element is added and a clad disposed around the core, and also has an excitation light source for emitting excitation light incident on a side of the optical fiber. The optical fiber has a corrugated shape on the outer circumference of the clad along the longitudinal direction thereof; and the optical fiber is wound in a spiral form and is bundled in such a way that adjacent sides of the clad are brought into contact with one another.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的光纤激光器具有包括添加有稀土元素的芯和围绕芯设置的包层的光纤，并且还具有用于发射入射在芯的侧面上的激发光的激发光源 光纤。 光纤在其包层的外周沿其长度方向具有波纹形状; 并且光纤被卷绕成螺旋形状并且被捆扎成使得包层的相邻侧彼此接触的方式。