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公开(公告)号：US4016329A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US545167
申请日：1975-01-29
CPC分类号： D02G1/16 , D02G3/402 , D02G3/46 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/2976
摘要： This invention relates to an improved multifilament bundle which is made of thermoplastic polymer and usable without twisting and represents a linen-like touch. The multifilament bundle comprises a plurality of monofilaments of the same kind of thermoplastic polymer, said monofilaments being bonded thermally and partially together with neighboring at separated places thereof, each of said bonded places extending short distance along and in the longitudinal direction of monofilament, so as to make the constituent monofilaments coherent with each other into a non-torqued, non-bulky continuous yarn. This yarn can be fabricated, without sizing, into a textile fabric. This yarn can be used in various fields requiring untwisted yarns including sewing machine yarn. This yarn can be manufactured by passing a multifilament as spun at underfeed condition through a passage zone where heated fluid flows are brought into collision with each other. The fluid may preferably steam, while the material polymer may preferably 6- or 66 nylon.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由热塑性聚合物制成的改进的复丝束，可用于不扭曲并且表现亚麻状触感。 复丝束包括多个相同类型的热塑性聚合物的单丝，所述单丝在相邻的分离位置处被热和部分地结合在一起，每个所述结合部分沿着单丝沿长度方向延伸短距离，因此 以使构成的单丝相互连结成非扭转的非笨重的连续纱线。 该纱线可以在不施胶的情况下制造成纺织品。 该纱线可用于各种领域，包括缝纫机纱线等未经加捻的纱线。 这种纱线可以通过在未加速条件下纺丝的复丝通过加热流体流动的通道区域相互碰撞来制造。 流体可以优选为蒸汽，而材料聚合物优选为6-或66尼龙。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4392013A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US219155
申请日：1980-12-22
申请人： Kaoru Ohmura , Takeo Kimura , Tetsuhiro Kusunose
发明人： Kaoru Ohmura , Takeo Kimura , Tetsuhiro Kusunose
CPC分类号： H01L21/705 , H05K1/165 , H05K3/108 , H05K3/241 , H05K1/0393 , H05K2203/0723 , H05K3/181 , H05K3/388
摘要： In manufacturing a fine-patterned thick film conductor structure, a thin film conductor layer having a film thickness of 0.1-10 .mu.m is formed on an insulating substrate and conductive material is then electroplated on the thin film conductor layer to the thickness of 34.9-190 .mu.m under the condition of a cathode current density of no less than 5 A/dm.sup.2. In patterning the conductors, a film thickness-to-conductor interspacing ratio is selected to be no less than 1.4 to prevent widthwise thickening of the conductors in the electroplating process. Resulting conductor structure has a circuit density of no less than 5 lines/mm and a film thickness of 35-200 .mu.m. It is useful for a high density printed circuit board and a miniature coil.
摘要翻译： 在精细图案化的厚膜导体结构的制造中，在绝缘基板上形成膜厚为0.1-10μm的薄膜导体层，然后将导电材料电镀在薄膜导体层上，厚度为34.9- 在阴极电流密度不小于5A / dm2的条件下为190μm。 在图案化导体时，膜厚对导体间隔比选择为不小于1.4，以防止电镀过程中导体的宽度增厚。 所得导体结构的电路密度不小于5线/ mm，膜厚度为35-200μm。 对于高密度印刷电路板和微型线圈是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US4085174A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-18
申请号：US642027
申请日：1975-12-18
申请人： Tatsuo Ishikawa , Keiji Yamashita , Norio Okubo , Masahira Sakashita , Arimichi Okamoto , Tetsuhiro Kusunose
发明人： Tatsuo Ishikawa , Keiji Yamashita , Norio Okubo , Masahira Sakashita , Arimichi Okamoto , Tetsuhiro Kusunose
CPC分类号： A46D1/023 , A46D1/00 , D01D5/34 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T428/2975
摘要： Synthetic fibers capable of absorbing aqueous medium are manufactured by simultaneously extruding the fiber material and a second material in a core and sheath arrangement. Turbulence is produced in the zone where these two materials combine which results in undulations in their cross-sections. The second material is then dissolved away with a solvent to leave a fiber with an undulating surface. When the second material is extruded as the core, the fiber is hollow with undulations on the inside while when the second material is extruded as the sheath the solid fiber has an undulating outer surface.
摘要翻译： 能够吸收水性介质的合成纤维通过同时挤出纤维材料和以芯和鞘布置的第二材料来制造。 在这两种材料组合的区域中产生湍流，这导致横截面的波动。 然后用溶剂将第二种材料溶解掉以留下具有波状表面的纤维。 当第二材料作为芯部被挤出时，纤维在内部具有起伏的中空状态，而当第二材料作为护套挤出时，固体纤维具有起伏的外表面。
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公开(公告)号：US3958066A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US365497
申请日：1973-05-31
IPC分类号： D06M11/00 , D06M11/34 , D06M11/36 , D06M11/42 , D06M11/44 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/53 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/83 , D06M23/08 , D06M101/00 , H05K9/00 , D06M11/12
CPC分类号： H05K9/009 , D06M11/34 , D06M11/36 , D06M11/44 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/53 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/83 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Thermoplastic synthetic polymer fibers having powder of metal attached to the surface of the fibers are subjected to a treatment for increasing the oxidation number of said metal from zero to a plus value, that is, oxidation in a broad sense. The resulting conductive synthetic fibers support a layer of a compound of the metal, i.e. an oxidized product of the metal in a broad sense, firmly and undetchably thereon, and have as low an electric resistivity as 10.sup.5 .OMEGA./cm or less. The conductive fibers can be blended to ordinary synthetic fibers to improve their antistatic property, or can be substituted for expensive metal fibers. The thermoplastic synthetic polymer fibers are sheath-core fibers wherein the sheath has a lower melting point than the core.
摘要翻译： 将具有附着在纤维表面的金属粉末的热塑性合成聚合物纤维进行处理，将所述金属的氧化数从零增加到正值，即广义上的氧化。 所得到的导电合成纤维支撑一层金属化合物，即广义上的金属的氧化产物，牢固且不可剥离地在其上，并具有低至105欧姆/厘米或更小的电阻率。 导电性纤维可以与普通的合成纤维共混以提高其抗静电性，也可以代替昂贵的金属纤维。 热塑性合成聚合物纤维是皮芯型纤维，其中鞘具有比芯更低的熔点。
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公开(公告)号：US3936394A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-03
申请号：US349464
申请日：1973-04-09
CPC分类号： B01J20/26
摘要： The present invention is to provide a method of producing an adsorbent composed of micro-fibrils, comprising the steps of mixing two synthetic polymers in a mixing ratio of 20/80 - 80/20, both of said polymers being incompatible with each other when they are intimately mixed, subjecting the mixture in molten state to an extrusion molding to shape the article in the form of threads, ropes or films where at least one of the polymers assumes the forms of micro-fibrils, and thereafter treating the shaped article with a solvent which is incapable of dissolving or decomposing one polymer but capable of dissolving or decomposing the other constituent polymer.The polymer adsorbent obtained by the above method is characterized by superior adsorbing activity and high treating efficiency and can be used for a wide range of purpose of adsorption.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种生产由微原纤维组成的吸附剂的方法，包括以20/80-80/20的混合比混合两种合成聚合物的步骤，当这些聚合物彼此不相容时 紧密混合，使熔融状态的混合物经受挤出成型，以使纱线，绳索或薄膜的形状成型，其中至少一种聚合物呈微纤维形式，然后用 溶剂，其不能溶解或分解一种聚合物，但能够溶解或分解另一种构成聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4107374A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US612504
申请日：1975-09-11
CPC分类号： D04H3/10 , D04H3/16 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T442/64 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/688 , Y10T442/689 , Y10T442/69
摘要： A non-woven fabric usable as a substratum sheet for artificial leather having a relatively high flexural rigidity is prepared by a process in hich fibrous bundles, each consisting of a plurality of extremely fine filaments or fibers having a denier of 0.005 to 0.5, is provided while allowing the filaments or fibers to spontaneously adhere to each other without using an adhesive, the fibrous bundles are massed into the form of sheet or web, and the sheet or web is then subjected to a non-woven fabric forming operation in which the fibrous bundles are entangled with each other.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用作具有较高弯曲刚度的人造皮革基底片的无纺织物，其通过以下方法制备，所述纤维束由多根极细纤维或旦数为0.005至0.5的纤维组成， 同时允许细丝或纤维彼此自发地粘合而不使用粘合剂，将纤维束组合成片状或网状，然后对片材或纤维网进行无纺布成型操作，其中纤维 捆绑束相互缠结。
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公开(公告)号：US4083894A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-11
申请号：US536695
申请日：1974-12-26
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/688 , C08G69/04 , C08G69/36 , C08G69/42 , D01F6/90 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08G69/36
摘要： A process for preparing polyamides which comprises polymerizing a polyamide-forming compound selected from the group consisting of .omega.-aminocarboxylic acids, .omega.-lactams and an equimolar mixture of a diamine and a dicarboxylic acid and modifying the polyamide formed in the polymerization by incorporating at least one compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein M represents an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal; n is an integer of 2 to 4; and m is an integer of 2 or more; before, during or after the polymerization.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚酰胺的方法，其包括聚合选自ω-氨基羧酸，ω-内酰胺和二胺和二羧酸的等摩尔混合物的聚酰胺形成化合物，并且通过至少并入至少引入聚合中形成的聚酰胺 一种式（I）的化合物其中M表示碱金属或碱土金属; n为2〜4的整数， m为2以上的整数， 在聚合之前，期间或之后。
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