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公开(公告)号：US5552066A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US393626
申请日：1995-04-14
申请人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Anthony Hung , Shang-Ren Wu
发明人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Anthony Hung , Shang-Ren Wu
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/322 , C07D307/02 , D06M13/46
摘要： Biodegradable compounds which are effective fabric conditioning molecules are described as having Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkenyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently a C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl, R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl and X is a water soluble anion.
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2.发明授权Compositions comprising oxazolidine and tetrahydrooxazine amide surfactants 失效包含恶唑烷和四氢恶嗪酰胺表面活性剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5560872A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US444335
申请日：1995-05-18
申请人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu , Anthony Hung
发明人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu , Anthony Hung
摘要： The present invention relating to compositions comprising novel oxazolidine and tetrahydrooxazine amide surfactants and to processes for making the surfactants. These are cyclic surfactants having good solubility and which are readily biodegradable.
摘要翻译： 涉及包含新的恶唑烷和四氢恶嗪酰胺表面活性剂的组合物的本发明以及制备表面活性剂的方法。 这些是具有良好溶解性并且易于生物降解的环状表面活性剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5562865A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US444333
申请日：1995-05-18
申请人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu , Anthony Hung
发明人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu , Anthony Hung
IPC分类号： C07D263/06 , C07D265/06 , C11D3/28
CPC分类号： C07D265/06 , C07D263/06
摘要： The present invention relating to novel oxazolidine and tetrahydrooxazine amide surfactants and to processes for making the surfactants. These are cyclic surfactants having good solubility and which are readily biodegradable.
摘要翻译： 涉及新的恶唑烷和四氢恶嗪酰胺表面活性剂的本发明以及制备表面活性剂的方法。 这些是具有良好溶解性并且易于生物降解的环状表面活性剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5429756A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US252033
申请日：1994-06-01
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/46
摘要： Biodegradable compounds which are effective fabric conditioning molecules are described as having Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkenyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently a C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl, R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl and X is a water soluble anion.
摘要翻译： 作为有效的织物调理分子的生物可降解化合物被描述为具有式I（I）其中R 1是C 1-4烷基或烯基，R 2和R 3各自独立地为C 7 -C 30直链或支链烷基或烯基，R 4是 C 1-4烷基或烯基或羟烷基，X是水溶性阴离子。
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5.发明授权Detergent compositions comprising alkyl glycerate cosurfactants 失效含有ALKYY GLYCERATE COSURFACTANT的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5236612A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US815445
申请日：1991-12-31
CPC分类号： C11D1/667 , C11D3/2093
摘要： The present invention provides detergent compositions comprising alkyl glycerates as a coactive in combination with cosurfactants for enhanced removal of oil.
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公开(公告)号：US5500139A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US391795
申请日：1995-02-21
IPC分类号： C11D1/62 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/46 , C07C69/52
CPC分类号： D06M13/463 , C11D1/62
摘要： Novel fabric conditioning agents which contain either an ester or a NH link between a glyceric carboxyl group and a quaternary ammonium group are described. The compounds based on glyceric acid are both effective fabric conditioners and biodegradable, and may be formulated in any conventional physical form to form a fabric conditioning composition. A method of using the composition is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有甘油羧基和季铵基团之间的酯或NH连接的新型织物调理剂。 基于甘油酸的化合物既是有效的织物调理剂，也是可生物降解的，并且可以以任何常规的物理形式配制以形成织物调理组合物。 还描述了使用该组合物的方法。
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7.发明授权Alkyl glyceramide surfactants and compositions comprising these surfactants 失效烷基甘油酰胺表面活性剂和包含这些表面活性剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5352387A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US981972
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu
发明人： Mohammad A. Rahman , Shang-Ren Wu
IPC分类号： A61K8/30 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/68 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q9/02 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q19/10 , C07C235/06 , C07C235/08 , C07C235/10 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/32
CPC分类号： C11D1/525 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/68 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q9/02 , C07C235/06 , C11D3/0094
摘要： The present invention relates to novel surfactants based on readily available materials, i.e., glyceric acid. In particular, it relates to novel N-alkylglyceramide surfactants having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.8 -C.sub.24 straight or branch-chained, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon. These surfactants can be used in detergent compositions as surfactants together with cosurfactants to greatly enhance foam stability of the detergent compositions.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于容易获得的材料即甘油酸的新型表面活性剂。 特别地，本发明涉及具有下式的新型N-烷基甘油酰胺表面活性剂：其中R是直链或支链的饱和或不饱和脂族烃。 这些表面活性剂可用于洗涤剂组合物中作为表面活性剂与辅助表面活性剂，以大大增强洗涤剂组合物的泡沫稳定性。
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8.发明授权Compositions free of boron comprising N-alkylerythronamides and N-alkylxylonamides as surfactants 失效不含硼的组合物，其包含N-烷基丙酮酰胺和N-烷基甲酰胺作为表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：US5352386A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US981643
申请日：1992-11-25
IPC分类号： A61K8/39 , A61K8/42 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/32
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/42 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/38663 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/72
摘要： The subject invention relates to detergent compositions in which N-alkylerythronamides react synergistically with surfactants having an HLB about that of octaethylene glycol mono-decyl ether to provide enhanced detergency provided that said compositions are also free of boron.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及洗涤剂组合物，其中N-烷基丙烷酰胺与具有约八溴乙二醇单癸醚的HLB的表面活性剂协同作用，以提供增强的去污力，只要所述组合物也不含硼。
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9.发明授权Compositions comprising glyceroglycolipids having an amine linkage as a surfactant or cosurfactant 失效包含具有胺键作为表面活性剂或辅助表面活性剂的甘油糖脂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5358656A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US982199
申请日：1992-11-25
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/66 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/68 , C11D3/22
摘要： The present invention relates to liquid detergent compositions wherein the detergent active mixture of the compositions comprises 65 to 99% of a glyceroglycolipid compound having an amine linkage and 1 to 35% of a nonionic surfactant. Unexpectedly, applicants have discovered a synergy in the mixture of these surfactants which leads to enhanced detergency.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及液体洗涤剂组合物，其中组合物的洗涤剂活性混合物包含65至99％的具有胺键的甘油糖脂化合物和1至35％的非离子表面活性剂。 出乎意料的是，申请人已经发现这些表面活性剂的混合物具有协同作用，导致增强的去污力。
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10.发明授权Oral hygiene compositions containing glyceroglycolipids as antiplaque compounds 失效含有甘油糖脂作为抗斑斑化合物的口腔卫生组合物
公开(公告)号：US5409902A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US816418
申请日：1991-12-31
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/60 , Y10S514/901
摘要： Oral hygiene antiplaque compositions which include as an active ingredient a glyceroglycolipid having an amine or ether linkage and containing a .beta.-D-galactose moiety (a sugar moiety recognized by lectins on oral bacteria). The compositions containing glyceroglycolipids provide enhanced inhibition of bacterial adhesive interactions and may provide a surfactancy benefit and/or antibacterial benefit.
摘要翻译： 口腔卫生防斑组合物，其包括作为活性成分的具有胺或醚键并含有β-D-半乳糖部分的甘油糖脂（由口服细菌上的凝集素识别的糖部分）。 含有甘油糖脂的组合物提供增强的细菌粘附相互作用的抑制作用，并且可以提供表面活性益处和/或抗菌益处。
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