POLYMER DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL FILM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20240219764A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-04

    申请号:US18283921

    申请日:2022-03-25

    CPC classification number: G02F1/1334

    Abstract: A polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film achieves a haze (light diffusibility) capable of exhibiting a shielding function, and improved backscattering ratio. The PDLC film according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first transparent conductive film, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, and a second transparent conductive film in the stated order. The polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer contains a polymer matrix and droplets of a liquid crystal compound dispersed in the polymer matrix. An average particle diameter of the droplets when viewed from a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the PDLC film is from 0.3 μm to 0.9 μm. A volume ratio of the droplets in the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer is from 20% to 70%. The liquid crystal compound has a birefringence of from 0.20 to 0.50. The polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer has a thickness of from 5 μm to 40 μm.

    LIGHT-DIFFUSING ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT-DIFFUSING ELEMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-DIFFUSING ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT-DIFFUSING ELEMENT 审中-公开
    光扩散元件和制造光扩散元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160054485A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-25

    申请号:US14783712

    申请日:2013-04-10

    CPC classification number: G02B5/0242 G02B5/0268 G02B5/0278

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a light diffusing element having a high haze value, strong diffusibility, a smooth surface, and suppressed backscattering. The light diffusing element of the present invention includes: a matrix including a resin component and ultrafine particle components; and light diffusing fine particles dispersed in the matrix, in which part of the resin component permeates the light diffusing fine particles, and a permeation range of the resin component in the light diffusing fine particles is 90% or more with respect to an average particle diameter of the light diffusing fine particles in the light diffusing element, and in which the light diffusing element has an arithmetic average surface roughness Ra of 0.04 μm or less.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高雾度值,强扩散性,光滑表面和抑制后向散射的光漫射元件。 本发明的光漫射元件包括:包含树脂成分和超微粒成分的基体; 以及分散在基质中的微粒,其中树脂成分的一部分透过光扩散性微粒,并且光漫射微粒中的树脂成分的透过范围相对于平均粒径为90%以上 的光漫射元件中的光漫射微粒,其中光漫射元件的算术平均表面粗糙度Ra为0.04μm以下。

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