摘要:
By using a biologically active substance-immobilized device, which comprises a base particle comprising a core particle and an organic compound having two or more hydrophilic groups and immobilized on the core particle by a chemical bond and a biologically active substance bonded to the base particle via the organic compound, a substance specifically bonding to the biologically active substance is detected or measured.
摘要:
Disclosed is a resin composition wherein dispersibility of a modifying agent such as an inorganic substance is improved. The acid resistance of this resin composition is not deteriorated even when a modifying agent is blended therein. Specifically, the resin composition includes a base material having a cyano group-containing organic layer and an organic resin. This resin composition is extremely excellent in acid resistance when compared with organic resins which use a base material having an organic layer not containing a cyano group.
摘要:
Disclosed is an inorganic-organic composite flame retardant composition which contains an inorganic hydroxide having a polymer layer and an organic resin. The polymer layer is formed through graft polymerization and has an average thickness of not less than 3 nm. When a shaped article is formed by using such a composition, the shaped article can have a sufficient flame retardance while being prevented from decrease in acid resistance, increase in dielectric constant or the like.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for photolyzing organic matters by which various organic matters including harmful organic matters can be photolyzed quickly. Also disclosed is an efficient method for treating wastewater which utilizes the photolyzing method. An organic matter is photolyzed in a reaction system containing a photocatalyst and a hydrophobic ionic liquid represented by the formula (2) below. [In the formula, Me represents a methyl group and Et represents an ethyl group.]
摘要:
Secondary cells and electrical double-layer capacitors of excellent charge-discharge efficiency, stability and low-temperature properties can be obtained using nonaqueous electrolytes which contain an ionic liquid that has general formula (1) below and is liquid at not higher than 50° C. and an ion-conductive polymer. In formula (1), R1 to R4 are each independently an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbons or an alkoxyalkyl group of the formula R′—O—(CH2)n— (R′ being methyl or ethyl, and the letter n being an integer from 1 to 4), and any two from among R1, R2, R3 and R4 may together form a ring, with the proviso that at least one of R1 to R4 is an alkoxyalkyl group of the above formula. X is a nitrogen atom or a phosphorus atom, and Y is a monovalent anion.
摘要翻译:可以使用含有下述通式(1)的离子液体并且不高于50℃的液体的非水电解质获得具有优异的充放电效率,稳定性和低温性能的二次电池和双电层电容器 和离子导电聚合物。 在式(1)中,R 1至R 4各自独立地为1至5个碳的烷基或式R'-O-(CH 3)的烷氧基烷基 (R'为甲基或乙基,字母n为1〜4的整数),R 1〜 R 2,R 3,R 3和R 4可以一起形成环,条件是R SUP中的至少一个 > 1 sup> R 4是上式的烷氧基烷基。 X是氮原子或磷原子,Y是一价阴离子。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a near infrared absorption composition containing, in a resin, a dithiol-nickel complex represented by the following formula(1): The near infrared absorption composition has alleviated the problems of the prior are; absorbs the near infrared light emitted from, for example, a display device and is therefore used suitably as a near infrared absorption filter capable of preventing the malfunctioning of electronic appliances placed near the filter; further, has a high transmittance for visible light and high absorbance for near infrared light and is therefore used suitablly as a near infrared absorption filter particularly for plasma display panel.
摘要:
The present invention provides a near infrared absorption filter which contains, in a resin film produced from either or both a polycarbonate and a polyarylate by solution casting, a dithiol-nickel complex represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## and at least one kind of diimmonium compound represented by the following formula (2): ##STR2## (Wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.8 may be the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group; and X.sup.- is an anion represented by halogen anion, perchloric acid anion, antimony hexafluoride anion or nitric acid anion).
摘要:
Electrical storage devices having excellent low-temperature properties can be obtained by using a quaternary salt (or ionic liquid) of general formula (1) below as an electrolyte salt for electrical storage devices or a liquid electrolyte for electrical storage devices. In formula (1), R1 to R4 are each independently an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbons or an alkoxyalkyl group of the formula R′—O—(CH2)n—, with the proviso that at least one group from among R1 to R4 is the above alkoxyalkyl group. X is a nitrogen or phosphorus atom, and Y is a monovalent anion.
摘要:
Disclosed is an electric double layer capacitor which is excellent in rate characteristics and low-temperature characteristics while having a high capacitance even when an electrolyte solution containing a high-concentration ionic liquid is used. Specifically disclosed is an electric double layer capacitor comprising a pair of polarizable electrodes and an electrolyte solution. As the polarizable electrodes, there is used one mainly composed of an activated carbon which has the peak in the micropore radius distribution determined by the MP method within a range from 5.0×10−10 to 1.0×10−9 m. As the electrolyte solution, there is used an ionic liquid having a concentration of more than 2.0 mol/L.
摘要:
A polymer electrolyte-forming composition containing (A) a quaternary ammonium salt of general formula (1) below and (B) an ionic liquid can be converted into a polymer without compromising the excellent properties of the ionic liquid, thus enabling an electrolyte having an excellent safety and electrical conductivity and also a broad potential window to be obtained. In formula (1), R1 to R3 are each independently an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbons or a substituent having a reactive unsaturated bond and any two from among R1 to R3 may together form a ring, and R4 is methyl, ethyl or a substituent having a reactive unsaturated bond, with the proviso that at least one of R1 to R4 is a substituent having a reactive unsaturated bond. X is a monovalent anion, the letter m is an integer from 1 to 8, and the letter n is an integer from 1 to 4.
摘要翻译:含有(A)下述通式(1)的季铵盐和(B)离子液体)的聚合物电解质形成组合物可以转化为聚合物,而不损害离子液体的优异性能,从而使电解质具有 优良的安全性和导电性,也可获得广泛的潜力。 在式(1)中,R 1至R 3各自独立地为具有1至5个碳的烷基或具有反应性不饱和键的取代基和R中的任何两个 R 3可以一起形成环,R 4是甲基,乙基或具有反应性不饱和键的取代基,条件是 R 1至R 4中的至少一个是具有反应性不饱和键的取代基。 X为一价阴离子,字母m为1〜8的整数,字母n为1〜4的整数。