摘要:
A communication system capable of high-quality routing and improved in operability. An IPsec tunneling control section sets up an IPsec tunnel on the Internet between the device in which it is provided and a remote router, by using an ISAKMP default route. A routing registration section has a routing table in which local IP addresses as destination addresses are statically registered and also a second router is statically registered as an IP default route for addresses other than the registered local IP addresses. When the IPsec tunnel is set up, the routing registration section identifies a global IP address of the remote router and dynamically registers the global IP address in the routing table in association with the corresponding local IP address. A packet transfer section transfers packets in accordance with the routing table.
摘要:
A method of communicating through a passive optical network (PON) that improves the efficiency of the network with low cost child apparatuses having only simple functions. A parent apparatus provides the child apparatuses with a multi-frame standard signal, and a child apparatus transfers asynchronous information as a frame of variable length, as it is, at a time delayed from the multi-frame standard signal by a time period designated by the parent apparatus. Since the asynchronous information does not need to be divided into pieces to which a frame header is attached, the efficiency of the uplink channel is increased.
摘要:
A disk array in a disk array clustering system includes a server transition judgment section which monitors only the SCSI commands sent to the disk array by the agent program in a server and informs, when a command received by only one controller up to then is received also by the other controller, the agent program of the server that has issued the command of unit attention. The agent program when received the unit attention recognizes that it has been started due to the switching of servers, and informs the manager program of the fact. The manager program informs the monitoring client of the change of servers.
摘要:
Operating Systems (OS's) of the same form are stored in first and second memory areas. The executing Operating System in the first memory area is terminated and the Operating System in the second area is initiated. After system files stored in the first area are released from access lock, they are replaced by substitute files provided in advance by using a file replacing function of the second Operating system. When such a file replacement fails for some reason, the original operating system files are immediately restored by using a backup file. By this invention, the updating of files previously forbidden by the Operating System in the first memory area to be accessed as well as the restoration of files at the time of update failure can be achieved by software.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for matching operation modes of modems for connection of terminals to a telephone line, i.e., matching operation forms determined by a communication speed, a coding format, a synchronizing format, etc., on both the calling and answering sides of the telephone line. When the answering side detects an extension specifying signal sent from the calling side, an operation mode of a modem corresponding to the extension specifying signal is used to select the specified operation mode from among a plurality of operation modes for modem circuits equipped on the answering side, for matching the operation mode of the answering side modem with that on the calling side. The answering side modem has a function of detecting a push-button dial signal serving as the extension specifying signal, and a function of providing the plurality of operation modes for the modem and optionally changing the operation mode upon an instruction from an answering side terminal. The answering side terminal determines the correlation between the extension specifying signal from the calling side and the operation mode of the calling side modem. A calling terminal sets a call using a telephone number which contains the extension specifying signal of the dial-in service corresponding to the operation mode of the calling side modem, and the answering side terminal converts the extension specifying signal to the corresponding operation mode.
摘要:
A lamp body is internally provided with an electromagnet and an electric circuit for exciting the electromagnet intermittently at given time intervals. A movable member having a wick type bulb mounted above the electromagnet is supported by means of a relatively weak spring, the movable member being provided with a magnetic piece attracted by the electromagnet. When the electromagnet is intermittently excited by the electric circuit, the movable member provided with the wick type bulb may be attracted and released whereby the wick type bulb moves and appear to flare.
摘要:
A conducting belt is used with an anode holder for supplying an electric current to an anode for plating a surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer. The anode and the substrate are vertically disposed so as to face each other in a plating tank of a plating apparatus. The conducting belt includes a belt capable of contacting an outer circumferential edge of the anode and holding the anode.
摘要:
A conducting belt is used with an anode holder for supplying an electric current to an anode for plating a surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer. The anode and the substrate are vertically disposed so as to face each other in a plating tank of a plating apparatus. The conducting belt includes a belt capable of contacting an outer circumferential edge of the anode and holding the anode.
摘要:
There is provided a plating apparatus and method which can control the temperature of a plating solution during plating more uniformly and easily form a uniform plated film on the to-be-plated surface of a workpiece, and which can simplify the device and decrease the footprint. The plating apparatus includes a plating bath having a double bath structure including an inner bath for holding a plating solution and carrying out plating, and an outer bath which surrounds the inner bath and is in fluid communication therewith. A heating device is disposed in the outer bath. The plating apparatus may further include means for circulating or stirring the plating solution in the plating bath.
摘要:
Disclosed are phenoxyacetic acid compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## where X is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogen atom;R1 is a carboxyl group or a lower alkoxycarbonyl group;Y is an oxygen atom, ##STR2## n is an integer of from 0 to 5; Z is ##STR3## R2 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; and m is 0 or 1.The compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts are used as thromboxane A2 antagonistic agents, leukotriene antagonistic agents and/or anti-allergic agents.