METHODS FOR DETECTION OF DONOR-DERIVED CELL-FREE DNA IN TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS OF MULTIPLE ORGANS

    公开(公告)号:US20240132960A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18279006

    申请日:2022-02-24

    Applicant: Natera, Inc.

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6883 C12Q1/6869 C12Q2600/156

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of amplifying and sequencing DNA, comprising: extracting cell-free DNA from a blood, plasma, serum or urine sample of a transplant recipient who has received transplantation of one or more organs including simultaneous or sequential transplantation of multiple organs, wherein the extracted cell-free DNA comprises donor-derived cell-free DNA and recipient-derived cell-free DNA; performing targeted amplification at 200-50,000 target loci in a single reaction volume using 200-50,000 primer pairs, wherein the target loci comprise polymorphic loci and non-polymorphic loci; sequencing the amplification products by high-throughput sequencing to obtain a sequencing reads and quantifying the amount of donor-derived cell-free DNA and the amount of total cell-free DNA based on the sequencing reads; and determining whether the amount of donor-derived cell-free DNA or a function thereof exceeds a cutoff threshold indicating transplant rejection or graft injury.

    METHODS FOR CANCER DETECTION AND MONITORING
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190316184A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-17

    申请号:US16382520

    申请日:2019-04-12

    Applicant: Natera, Inc.

    Abstract: The invention provides methods for detecting single nucleotide variants in breast cancer, bladder cancer, or colorectal cancer. Additional methods and compositions, such as reaction mixtures and solid supports comprising clonal populations of nucleic acids, are provided. For example, provided here is a method for monitoring and detection of early relapse or metastasis of breast cancer, bladder cancer, or colorectal cancer, comprising generating a set of amplicons by performing a multiplex amplification reaction on nucleic acids isolated from a sample of blood or urine or a fraction thereof from a patient who has been treated for a breast cancer, bladder cancer, or colorectal cancer, wherein each amplicon of the set of amplicons spans at least one single nucleotide variant locus of a set of patient-specific single nucleotide variant loci associated with the breast cancer, bladder cancer, or colorectal cancer; and determining the sequence of at least a segment of each amplicon of the set of amplicons that comprises a patient-specific single nucleotide variant locus, wherein detection of one or more patient-specific single nucleotide variants is indicative of early relapse or metastasis of breast cancer, bladder cancer, or colorectal cancer.

    IMPROVED LIQUID BIOPSY USING SIZE SELECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20220154249A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-19

    申请号:US17600789

    申请日:2020-04-14

    Applicant: Natera, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are improved methods of determining the sequences of cell-free DNA (cfDNA). The methods in certain embodiments are used for the analysis of circulating DNA in serum samples, such as circulating fetal DNA, circulating donor derived DNA, or circulating tumor DNA. In certain embodiments, the methods include selectively enriching trinucleosomal, dinucleosomal, mononucleosomal or sub-mononucleosomal DNA from the isolated cfDNA.

    NOVEL PRIMERS AND USES THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210071246A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-11

    申请号:US16959949

    申请日:2019-01-11

    Applicant: Natera, Inc.

    Abstract: Disclosed here is a composition comprising a primer that is (a) a loopable primer comprising a target-specific section, an adaptor section, and a stem-forming section, wherein the stem-forming section is hybridizable to a portion of the target-specific section to form a stem structure, or (b) a split primer comprising a first target-specific section, a second target-specific section, and an adaptor section positioned between the first target-specific section and the second target-specific section, or (c) a split-loopable primer comprising a first target-specific section, a second target-specific section, a stem-forming section positioned between the first target-specific section and the second target-specific section, and an adaptor section, or comprising a first adaptor section, a second adaptor section, a stem-forming section positioned between the first adaptor section and the second adaptor section, and a target-specific section. Also disclosed is a method for amplifying a target locus of interest from a template DNA, comprising at least two pre-amplification cycles using the loopable primer, the split primer and/or the split-loopable primer, wherein each amplification cycle comprises annealing the primer to the template DNA or pre-amplification product thereof and elongating the annealed primer. Further disclosed is a kit for amplifying a target locus of interest, comprising the loopable primer, the split primer, and/or the split-loopable primer.

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