摘要:
A test system includes an optical medium, a binding agent capable of capturing a target complex, and a light detector. The optical medium provides a light path, and the binding agent is positioned to hold the target complex in an evanescent field created by propagation of light along the light path. The complex interacts with the evanescent field and emits light that the detector positioned to detect. The optical medium and the detector can be included in an optical integrated circuit where detected light passes through the optical medium transverse to the direction of the light path.
摘要:
A test system includes an optical medium, a binding agent capable of capturing a target complex, and a light detector. The optical medium provides a light path, and the binding agent is positioned to hold the target complex in an evanescent field created by propagation of light along the light path. The complex interacts with the evanescent field and emits light that the detector positioned to detect. The optical medium and the detector can be included in an optical integrated circuit where detected light passes through the optical medium transverse to the direction of the light path.
摘要:
A method to calibrate measurements of a test analyte in a test sample including measuring at least one test-light level responsive to reactions of at least one reagent group and at least one reactive test analyte in the test sample and measuring at least one control-light level responsive to reactions of at least one reagent group and at least one control analyte in a control sample. Each control analyte is a known amount of at least one reactive test analyte. The method further includes determining a presence of the reactive test analyte in the test sample based on the measured test-light levels and control-light levels. The reagent group and the reactive test analyte react by attaching to each other.
摘要:
A method to calibrate measurements of a test analyte in a test sample including measuring at least one test-light level responsive to reactions of at least one reagent group and at least one reactive test analyte in the test sample and measuring at least one control-light level responsive to reactions of at least one reagent group and at least one control analyte in a control sample. Each control analyte is a known amount of at least one reactive test analyte. The method further includes determining a presence of the reactive test analyte in the test sample based on the measured test-light levels and control-light levels. The reagent group and the reactive test analyte react by attaching to each other.
摘要:
A method of estimating the allele-specific copy number of a SNP in a test genome is provided. In certain embodiments, the method involves: a) calculating a plurality of probability distribution functions that fit a plurality of log ratios indicating which alleles of a plurality of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are present in diploid regions of a test and reference genome; and b) estimating the allele-specific copy number of a SNP of the test genome using said plurality of probability distribution functions.
摘要:
An array-based method for performing SNP analysis is provided. In certain embodiments, the method may comprise: a) contacting a labeled genomic sample with an array comprising a first SNP-detecting oligonucleotide and a second SNP-detecting oligonucleotide that differ from each other by a single nucleotide, under hybridization conditions that provide binding equilibrium; and b) evaluating a SNP of said labeled genomic sample by comparing: i. binding of the labeled genomic sample to the first SNP-detecting oligonucleotide and ii. binding of the labeled genomic sample to said second SNP-detecting oligonucleotide.
摘要:
An assay test strip includes a flow path, a sample receiving zone, a label, a detection zone that includes a region of interest, and at least one position marker. The at least one position marker is aligned with respect to the region of interest such that location of the at least one position marker indicates a position of the region of interest. A diagnostic test system includes a reader that obtains light intensity measurement from exposed regions of the test strip, and a data analyzer that performs at least one of (a) identifying ones of the light intensity measurements obtained from the test region based on at least one measurement obtained from the at least one reference feature, and (b) generating a control signal modifying at least one operational parameter of the reader based on at least one measurement obtained from the at least one reference feature.
摘要:
Aspects of the disclosure are generally directed to methods, probes, probe compositions and kits for detecting or quantifying target oligonucleotides. In some embodiments, there are provided methods for determining the level of target oligonucleotides, such as a small RNA (e.g., miRNA), in a sample. In some embodiments, the methods comprise analyzing hybridization of target oligonucleotides to a test microarray; analyzing hybridization of a known amount of reference oligonucleotides (having the same sequences as the target oligonucleotides) to a calibration microarray; and determining the level of the target oligonucleotides in the sample by comparing the hybridization of the target oligonucleotides with the hybridization of the reference oligonucleotides.
摘要:
An assay test strip includes a flow path, a sample receiving zone, a label, a detection zone that includes a region of interest, and at least one position marker. The at least one position marker is aligned with respect to the region of interest such that location of the at least one position marker indicates a position of the region of interest. A diagnostic test system includes a reader that obtains light intensity measurement from exposed regions of the test strip, and a data analyzer that performs at least one of (a) identifying ones of the light intensity measurements obtained from the test region based on at least one measurement obtained from the at least one reference feature, and (b) generating a control signal modifying at least one operational parameter of the reader based on at least one measurement obtained from the at least one reference feature.
摘要:
A maximum sensitivity optical scanning system is disclosed. It finds use in a variety of applications, including the reading of biopolymeric arrays. It operates by scanning sample at a setting selected to result in signal saturation for some, but not all available data. Subsequent scans of the same area are taken at lower sensitivity settings (in terms of detector gain and/or excitation light source gain or attenuation) and data from at least the previously saturated regions is obtained. If system sensitivity is set too low to produce useful results, optional features may adjust sensitivity upward and follow with an increased sensitivity scan as a remedial measure. Full signal sensitivity is better preserved as most needed in taking data for the weakest signals first with the high-level scan. Data for sample producing stronger signals that can better tolerate photobleaching is then taken in one way or another.