Method for Generating Combustion by means of a Burner Assembly and Burner Assembly Therefore
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Generating Combustion by means of a Burner Assembly and Burner Assembly Therefore 有权
    因此,通过燃烧器组件和燃烧器组件产生燃烧的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110146450A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13061418

    申请日:2009-08-27

    IPC分类号: F23D14/22 F23N1/02 C22B9/00

    摘要: A method for generating combustion by means of a burner assembly and corresponding burner assembly are disclosed. The burner assembly comprises a refractory block, a fuel supply system and an oxidant supply system. The refractory block defines along one plane P1 at least one fuel passageway extending from a fuel inlet port to a fuel outlet port, and along a second plane P2 at least one oxidant passageway extending from an oxidant inlet port to an oxidant outlet port, said first and second planes intersecting along a line that is beyond said outlet ports, said oxidant supply system comprising a pair of oxidant supply means, an inlet of the inner oxidant supply means being connected to a source of a first oxidant having a first oxygen concentration and an inlet of the concentric outer oxidant supply means being connected to a source of a second oxidant having a second oxygen concentration, the method having improved flexibility in oxygen concentration in the oxidant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过燃烧器组件和对应的燃烧器组件产生燃烧的方法。 燃烧器组件包括耐火块,燃料供应系统和氧化剂供应系统。 耐火砖沿着一个平面P1限定从燃料入口延伸到燃料出口的至少一个燃料通道,以及沿着第二平面P2至少一个从氧化剂入口延伸到氧化剂出口的氧化剂通道, 所述氧化剂供应系统包括一对氧化剂供应装置,所述内部氧化剂供应装置的入口连接到具有第一氧浓度的第一氧化剂源和 同心外部氧化剂供应装置的入口连接到具有第二氧浓度的第二氧化剂源,该方法具有提高氧化剂中氧气浓度的灵活性。

    Distributed combustion process and burner
    4.
    发明授权
    Distributed combustion process and burner 有权
    分布式燃烧过程和燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US08827691B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12848132

    申请日:2010-07-31

    IPC分类号: F23C5/00 F23D14/32 F23D14/22

    摘要: During a heating phase, injection of a jet of fuel and oxidant (fuel annularly enshrouding oxidant or oxidant annularly enshrouding fuel) from a fuel-oxidant nozzle is combusted in a combustion space. During a transition from the heating phase to a distributed combustion phase, an amount of a secondary portion of either the fuel or oxidant is injected as a jet into the combustion space while the primary portion of that same reactant from the fuel-oxidant nozzle is decreased. At some point during the transition phase, a jet of actuating fluid is injected at an angle towards the jet of reactants from the fuel-oxidant nozzle and/or towards the jet of the secondary portion of reactant. The jet of primary portions of reactants and/or secondary portion of reactant is caused to be bent/deviated towards the other of the two jets. The staging of the secondary portion of reactant is increased until a desired degrees of staging and commencement of a distributed combustion phase are achieved.

    摘要翻译: 在加热阶段期间,从燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴喷射燃料和氧化剂(燃料环形地包围氧化剂或氧化剂,环形地封闭的燃料)在燃烧空间中燃烧。 在从加热阶段到分散燃烧阶段的过渡期间,燃料或氧化剂的二次部分的量作为射流注入燃烧空间,同时来自燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴的相同反应物的主要部分减少 。 在过渡阶段的某个时刻,致动流体的射流以一定角度注入来自燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴和/或反应物次级部分的射流的反应物射流。 引起反应物的主要部分和/或反应物的次要部分的射流朝向两个射流中的另一个弯曲/偏离。 反应物的次级部分的分级增加,直到实现分散燃烧阶段的期望程度的分段和开始。

    Burner Assembly and Method of Combustion
    6.
    发明申请
    Burner Assembly and Method of Combustion 有权
    燃烧器组装和燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160047546A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:US13003021

    申请日:2009-07-01

    摘要: Variable momentum burner assembly for separately injecting fuel gas and oxidant in a combustion zone, comprising at least two fuel gas canals, at least one oxidant canal and a fuel gas distributor, whereby the at least two fuel gas canals comprise an inner fuel-conducting passage forming an inner fuel gas outlet and an outer fuel-conducting passage forming an outer fuel gas outlet, said inner and said outer fuel-conducting passages being coaxially arranged; and whereby said fuel gas distributor comprises a first fuel gas chamber in fluid connexion with the inner fuel-conducting passage of the at least two fuel gas canals and a second fuel gas chamber in fluid connexion with the outer fuel-conducting passage of the at least two fuel gas canals.

    摘要翻译: 可变动量燃烧器组件,用于在燃烧区中单独喷射燃料气体和氧化剂,其包括至少两个燃料气体通道,至少一个氧化剂通道和燃料气体分配器,由此所述至少两个燃料气体通道包括内部燃料传导通道 形成内部燃料气体出口和形成外部燃料气体出口的外部燃料传导通道,所述内部和所述外部燃料传导通道同轴布置; 并且由此所述燃料气体分配器包括与所述至少两个燃料气体运河的内部燃料传导通道流体连接的第一燃料气体室和与所述至少两个燃料气体通道的外部燃料传导通道连接的流体的第二燃料气体室 两条燃气通道。

    Syngas Production Using Scrap Tire Gasification
    8.
    发明申请
    Syngas Production Using Scrap Tire Gasification 审中-公开
    使用废轮胎气化的合成气生产

    公开(公告)号:US20130082210A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13250178

    申请日:2011-09-30

    IPC分类号: C01B3/36

    摘要: A first carbon containing substance, which may be scrap tires, is introduced to pyrolitic reactor. The pyrolitic reactor produces at least a tar/char stream and a pyrolysis oil stream. Pyrolysis oil stream may also be combined with hydrogen stream and hydrotreated to produce synthetic diesel, synthetic jet fuel, or synthetic gasoline. At least a portion of hydrogen/carbon monoxide stream may be separated to provide hydrogen stream. An oxidant containing first gas may be oxygen or an oxygen rich stream. Gasification reactor may be a fluidized bed reactor, moving bed reactor, double fired reactor, entrained bed reactor or molten bath reactor. Pyrolitic reactor and gasification reactor may be thermally linked, with the exothermic pyrolitic reactor providing at least a portion of the heat required by endothermic gasification reactor.

    摘要翻译: 将可能是废轮胎的第一含碳物质引入热解反应器中。 热解反应器至少产生焦油/焦油流和热解油流。 热解油流也可以与氢气流合并加氢处理以产生合成柴油,合成喷气燃料或合成汽油。 氢/一氧化碳流的至少一部分可以被分离以提供氢气流。 含有第一气体的氧化剂可以是氧或富氧流。 气化反应器可以是流化床反应器,移动床反应器,双重烧制反应器,夹带床反应器或熔池反应器。 热释电反应器和气化反应器可与热连接,放热式热解反应器提供至少一部分吸热气化反应器所需的热量。

    Supersonic venturi scrubber
    9.
    发明授权
    Supersonic venturi scrubber 有权
    超音速文丘里洗涤器

    公开(公告)号:US09050551B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US13284325

    申请日:2011-10-28

    摘要: A method of removing contaminants from a gas stream utilizing a supersonic venturi including a converging section, a throat, and a diverging section is provided. A contaminated gas stream and a scrubbing liquid stream are introduced into the converging section, thereby forming a mixed stream which experiences choked flow upon exiting. The choked mixed stream is introduced into the throat section wherein the scrubbing liquid is contacted with the contaminated gas stream. The contaminated scrubbing liquid stream is removed from the supersonic venture scrubber, and an essentially pure gas stream is removed from the diverging section. A flow modification device may be introduced into the throat section. The flow modification device may be either axially or radially adjustable in order to effect the atomization of the scrubbing liquid and/or the contacting of atomized scrubbing liquid with the contaminated gas stream within the throat section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了利用包括会聚部分,喉部和发散部分的超音速文丘里管从气流中去除污染物的方法。 将污染的气流和洗涤液体流引入会聚部分,从而形成在出口时经受扼流的混合流。 将扼流的混合流引入喉部,其中洗涤液与受污染的气流接触。 将污染的洗涤液体流从超声波冒险洗涤器中移出,并且从发散部分移除基本上纯净的气流。 流动修改装置可以被引入到喉部。 流动改进装置可以是轴向的或可径向调节的,以便实现洗涤液体的雾化和/或雾化的洗涤液体与喉部内的被污染的气流的接触。