摘要:
A compound useful for a positive charge type electrophotographic photoreceptor with high sensitivity for copiers and printers by using such a novel organic material as a charge transport substance in a photosensitive layer and an electrophotographic apparatus using the same. The compound has a structure represented by the following general formula (I). (In the general formula (I), R1, R2, R3, and R4 each is an alkyl group or the like; R5 and R6 each-is an aryl group or the like; and Z represents a structure having the following general formula (F-A), (F-B) or (F-C). (In the formulae, R7 and R8 each is an optionally substituted alkyl group; m and n each represents an integer of from 0 to 2; and X is a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom.).
摘要:
A highly sensitive positively charged type electrophotographic photoconductor includes an organic compound that transports electrons efficiently, improving light emission efficiency. The photoconductor is used in an electrophotographic drum, an electrophotographic cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus. The photosensitive layer includes at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I) wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R4, is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1-6 carbon atoms that optionally have substituents and aryl groups that optionally have substituents, each of R5 and R6 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1-6 carbon atoms that optionally have substituents, aryl groups that optionally have substituents and heterocyclic groups that optionally have substituents, R7 is selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1-6 carbon atoms that optionally have substituents, aryl groups that optionally have substituents and heterocyclic groups that optionally have substituents, m represents an integer of 0 to 2 and a plurality of R7s are the same or different, the substituents being selected from a group consisting of halogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1-6 carbon atoms, aryl groups, and heterocyclic groups.
摘要翻译:高灵敏度带正电的电子照相感光体包括有效地传输电子的有机化合物,提高发光效率。 光电导体用于电子照相圆筒,电子照像盒和电子照相设备中。 感光层包括至少一种由以下通式(I)表示的化合物,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 3各自为 R 4独立地选自氢原子,具有1-6个碳原子的任选具有取代基的烷基和任选具有取代基的芳基,R 5, SUP>和R 6独立地选自氢原子,具有1-6个碳原子的任选具有取代基的烷基,任选具有取代基的芳基和任选具有取代基的杂环基, R 7选自卤素原子,具有1-6个碳原子的任选具有取代基的烷基,任选具有取代基的芳基和任选具有取代基的杂环基,m表示整数 为0〜2,多个R 7相同或不同 取代基选自卤素原子,具有1-6个碳原子的烷基,具有1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,芳基和杂环基。
摘要:
Quinomethane compounds having a structure represented by the general formula (1): wherein R1 to R4 and R9 to R12 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R5 and R6 are the same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; R7 and R8 each represents a hydrogen atom; and optional substituents are each a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group. Since these compounds transport electrons efficiently, they are useful in electrophotographic photoreceptors and/or organic electroluminescence applications.
摘要翻译:具有由通式(1)表示的结构的喹啉甲烷化合物:其中R 1至R 4和R 9至R 12相同或不同,各自表示氢原子,具有 1至12个碳原子,环烷基,芳基或具有1至6个碳原子的烷氧基; R 5和R 6相同或不同,表示碳原子数1〜12的烷基,芳基或杂环基。 R 7和R 8各自表示氢原子; 和任选的取代基各自为卤素原子,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷氧基,芳基或杂环基。 由于这些化合物有效地传输电子,所以它们可用于电子照相感光体和/或有机电致发光应用中。
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor has excellent electrical properties and is stable even upon repeated use. An electrophotographic apparatus using the electrophotographic photoreceptor uses a compound having an excellent electron transporting ability in a photosensitive layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor. An electrophotographic photoreceptor, in which a photosensitive layer is located on an electrically conductive substrate either directly or via an undercoat layer, contains a compound having a structure represented by the general formula (I). An electrophotographic apparatus contains the above-mentioned electrophotographic photoreceptor, and carries out a charging process through a positive charging process.
摘要:
An organic electrophotographic photoconductor diminished in an image trouble due to history of a transfer process in a reversal development system is disclosed. The above organic electrophotographic photoconductor is called a separated-function laminated type organic electrophotographic photoconductor, which has an undercoat layer and a photosensitive layer laminated in this order on a conductive substrate, the photosensitive layer comprising a charge generation layer laminated on the undercoat layer and containing an organic compound, and a charge transport layer laminated on the charge generation layer and containing an organic compound. For the charge generation layer, a titanyloxyphthalocyanine compound is used as a charge generation material. The present invention uses the titanyloxyphthalocyanine compound having a clear diffraction peak at a Bragg angle (2.theta.) of 9.6.degree..+-.0.2.degree. or 27.3.degree..+-.0.2.degree. for CuK.alpha. characteristic X-ray (wavelength 1.541 .ANG.). For the charge transport layer, a specific organic compound is used as a charge transport material.
摘要:
A liquid developer contains a liquid insulator formed of a liquid hydrocarbon, toner particles formed by chemically modifying surfaces of mother toner particles formed of a material containing a rosin-based resin and a polyester resin with a polyalkyleneimine, and a metal soap dissolved in the liquid insulator.
摘要:
A polyester for a toner, obtainable by polycondensing an alcohol component and a carboxylic acid component containing a fumaric acid-modified rosin; and a toner containing the polyester for a toner. The polyester for a toner of the present invention is usable as a resin binder for a toner usable in, for example, developing electrostatic latent images formed in electrophotography, electrostatic recording method, electrostatic printing method or the like.
摘要:
A mass spectrometer is provided in which ions are favorably introduced into a loop orbit or favorably led out from the loop orbit without affecting the motion of the ions flying along the loop orbit. An ion-introduction orbit 5 is set to correspond to the orbit (ejection orbit portion 4) of ions after being bent by the sector-shaped electric field E1 in the loop orbit 4. When ions are introduced, a voltage applied to the electrode unit 11 is put to zero to release the sector-shaped electric field E1. Then the ions emitted along the ion-introduction orbit 5 fly straight in the electrode unit 11. The direction and position of the ions coming out from the exit end of the electric field is the same as those ions flying along the loop orbit 4. Therefore, there is no need for placing a deflection electrode for introducing/leading-out ions on the loop orbit.
摘要:
A head support device that is resistant to shock due to external impact, a disk device including the head support device, and a portable electronic device including the disk device are disclosed. In the head support device, a head support arm on which a head slider with a head is disposed through a flexible and elastic gimbal mechanism is formed rotatably about a rotary shaft as a horizontal rotating axis in parallel with a disk surface. The head support arm is formed such that it pivots, about a straight line drawn between apexes of a pair of pivots as a vertical pivot axis, vertically (generally perpendicularly) with respect to the disk surface. A gravity center position of a total mass of members, other than the head slider, pivoting about the vertical pivot axis is positioned near the vertical pivot axis.
摘要:
A surface light source apparatus including a point light source, a light guide plate which spreads light introduced from the point light source into a planar shape to output the light from a light outgoing plane, and a light blocking member which covers parts of the point light source and the light outgoing plane of the light guide plate. A gap shielding member is projected toward the light outgoing plane from a surface on a side facing the light outgoing plane of the light blocking member. At least a portion facing the light outgoing plane in the gap shielding member is made of a material having a light blocking property.