Color image processing method and apparatus thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Color image processing method and apparatus thereof 失效
    彩色图像处理方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US06486981B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US08887426

    申请日:1997-07-02

    IPC分类号: H04N146

    CPC分类号: H04N1/642

    摘要: A color image processing apparatus which codes image data while suppressing image deterioration. A color character area discrimination unit divides an input color image into 16×16-pixel blocks, and determines whether or not each block expresses color characters. In accordance with the determination result, a sub-sampling ratio switching unit switches the sampling ratio for each of color components YCrCb composing the color image data so that the sample ratio is Y:Cr:Cb=4:2:2 or Y:Cr:Cb=4:1:1. Subsequently, sampling is performed in accordance with the switched sampling ratio, and DCT, linear quantization and entropy coding are then performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种在抑制图像劣化的同时对图像数据进行编码的彩色图像处理装置。 彩色字符区域识别单元将输入彩色图像分割为16×16像素块,并且确定每个块是否表示颜色字符。 根据判定结果,子采样率切换部对构成彩色图像数据的各颜色成分YCrCb的采样率进行切换,使得采样率为Y:Cr:Cb = 4:2:2或Y:Cr :Cb = 4:1:1。 随后,根据切换采样率进行采样,然后执行DCT,线性量化和熵编码。

    Image processing apparatus and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and method 失效
    图像处理装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5933249A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US944424

    申请日:1997-10-06

    CPC分类号: H04N1/41

    摘要: One object of the present invention is to cut out areas of different natures from an image hierarchically. For encoding, an area identifier identifies areas of an input image. A multivalued area is encoded in a multivalued encoding mode. As for a bicolor area, typical-color values are computed and then encoded in a binary encoding mode. For decoding, multivalued coded data is decoded in a multivalued decoding mode. As for binary-coded data, values of pixels of a binary image resulting from binary decoding are transformed into multivalued data using associated typical-color values. The multivalued data is structured according to structural information, wherein areas of the data may be superposed mutually. Thus, an image is reconstructed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是从图像上分层地切出不同性质的区域。 对于编码,区域标识符标识输入图像的区域。 多值区域以多值编码模式进行编码。 对于双色区域,计算典型颜色值,然后以二进制编码模式进行编码。 对于解码,多值编码数据以多值解码模式被解码。 对于二进制编码数据,使用相关的典型颜色值将从二进制解码得到的二进制图像的像素值变换为多值数据。 多值数据根据结构信息来构造,其中数据的区域可以相互重叠。 因此,重建图像。

    Splitter
    3.
    发明授权
    Splitter 有权
    分流器

    公开(公告)号:US09100105B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US14237591

    申请日:2012-08-10

    摘要: A splitter includes, in parallel between trunk terminals and branch terminals, a signal branching circuit that blocks distributed power and passes a PLC communication signal and a power branching circuit that blocks the communication signal and passes the distributed power. In the signal branching circuit, impedance viewed from the branch terminal side is matched with characteristic impedance of a power line and impedance viewed from the trunk terminal side is higher than impedance viewed from the branch terminal side, in the frequency band of the communication signal. In the power branching circuit, input/output impedance is set to be sufficiently higher than the impedance of the signal branching circuit viewed from the trunk terminal side, in the frequency band of the communication signal.

    摘要翻译: 分路器在中继线端子和分支端子之间并联包括阻塞分布式电力并通过PLC通信信号的信号分支电路和阻塞通信信号并通过分布式电力的功率分支电路。 在信号分支电路中,在通信信号的频带中,从分支端子侧观察的阻抗与电力线的特性阻抗匹配,并且从主体侧端子侧观察的阻抗高于从分支端子侧观察到的阻抗。 在功率分支电路中,在通信信号的频带中,输入/输出阻抗被设定为足够高于从主体端子侧观察的信号分支电路的阻抗。

    Anti-obesity agent comprising compound containing benzotropolone ring
    4.
    发明授权
    Anti-obesity agent comprising compound containing benzotropolone ring 有权
    抗肥胖剂包含含有苯佐洛尔酮环的化合物

    公开(公告)号:US08658237B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13321299

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: A23L1/48 C07D311/76

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-obesity agent which contains a tea-derived component and which is safe and does not compromise the flavor of foods and beverages.According to the present invention, a safe and palatable anti-obesity agent can be provided by incorporating a benzotropolone ring-containing compound which has tea-derived, high inhibitory activities against lipase and alfa-glucosidase. The anti-obesity agent of the present invention does not compromise the flavor of foods and beverage, has palatability, and can be used in various use applications including foods and beverages intended for health enhancement such as reduction in triglycerides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种含有茶衍生成分的抗肥胖剂,其是安全的并且不损害食品和饮料的风味。 根据本发明,可以通过掺入具有茶衍生,对脂肪酶和α-葡糖苷酶的高抑制活性的含有苯佐龙酮酮环的化合物来提供安全可口的抗肥胖剂。 本发明的抗肥胖剂不损害食品和饮料的味道,具有适口性,并且可以用于各种用途,包括用于健康增强的食品和饮料,例如甘油三酯的还原。

    Polyfluoroalkadiene mixture and method for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Polyfluoroalkadiene mixture and method for producing the same 有权
    聚氟二烯混合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08163857B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12993571

    申请日:2009-06-12

    摘要: A mixture of polyfluoroalkadienes represented by the general formulae: CF3(CF2)nCF═CH(CF2)m+1CH═CH2 [Ia] and CF3(CF2)n+1CH═CF(CF2)mCH═CH2 [Ib], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 0 to 6, is obtained as a mixture fraction of products [Ia] and [Ib] by reacting a polyfluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)n+1CH2(CF2)m+1(CH2CH2)I [II], with an organic basic compound. The polyfluoroalkadiene mixture is compounds having a perfluoroalkyl group in which the number of successive CF2 groups is 5 or less, and is effectively used as a copolymerizable monomer in the production of resinous or elastomeric fluorine-containing copolymers, which are used as active ingredients of surface-treating agents, such as water- and oil-repellents and mold-release agents.

    摘要翻译: 由通式CF 3(CF 2)n CF = CH(CF 2)m + 1 CH = CH 2 [Ia]和CF 3(CF 2)n + 1 CH = CF(CF 2)m CH = CH 2 [Ib]表示的多氟代二烯的混合物,其中n 通过使由通式CF 3(CF 2)n +表示的多氟烷基碘反应得到作为产物[Ia]和[Ib]的混合分数的0〜5的整数,m为0〜6的整数, 1CH2(CF2)m + 1(CH2CH2)I [II]与有机碱性化合物反应。 多氟二烯混合物是具有连续CF 2基团数为5以下的全氟烷基的化合物,在生产含有树脂或弹性体的含氟共聚物中有效地用作可共聚单体,其用作表面活性成分 去油剂,如拒水拒油剂和脱模剂。

    ANTI-OBESITY AGENT COMPRISING COMPOUND CONTAINING BENZOTROPOLONE RING
    6.
    发明申请
    ANTI-OBESITY AGENT COMPRISING COMPOUND CONTAINING BENZOTROPOLONE RING 有权
    抗生素剂包含化合物包含苯并吡喃酮环

    公开(公告)号:US20120065410A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13321299

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: C07D311/04

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-obesity agent which contains a tea-derived component and which is safe and does not compromise the flavor of foods and beverages.According to the present invention, a safe and palatable anti-obesity agent can be provided by incorporating a benzotropolone ring-containing compound which has tea-derived, high inhibitory activities against lipase and alfa-glucosidase. The anti-obesity agent of the present invention does not compromise the flavor of foods and beverage, has palatability, and can be used in various use applications including foods and beverages intended for health enhancement such as reduction in triglycerides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种含有茶衍生成分的抗肥胖剂,其是安全的并且不损害食品和饮料的风味。 根据本发明,可以通过掺入具有茶衍生,对脂肪酶和α-葡糖苷酶的高抑制活性的含有苯佐龙酮酮环的化合物来提供安全可口的抗肥胖剂。 本发明的抗肥胖剂不损害食品和饮料的味道,具有适口性,并且可以用于各种用途,包括用于健康增强的食品和饮料,例如甘油三酯的还原。

    FLUOROOLEFIN IODIDE MIXTURE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    FLUOROOLEFIN IODIDE MIXTURE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    氟化物混合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110207904A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13119775

    申请日:2009-08-17

    IPC分类号: C08F214/18

    CPC分类号: C07C17/25 C07C21/18

    摘要: Disclosed is a mixture of fluoroolefin iodides represented by the general formulae: CnF2n+1CF2CH═CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia] and CnF2n+1CF═CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib] wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. The fluoroolefin iodide mixture is produced by subjecting a fluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: Cn2n+1CF2CH2CF2(CF2CF2)mI [II] wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3, to an HF-elimination reaction in the presence of a basic compound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由以下通式表示的氟代烯烃碘化物的混合物:CnF2n + 1CF2CH = CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia]和CnF2n + 1CF = CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib],其中n为0至5的整数,m 是1〜3的整数。氟代烯烃碘化物混合物通过使由通式Cn2n + 1CF2CH2CF2(CF2CF2)mI [II]表示的氟代烷基碘(其中n为0〜5的整数),m为整数 在碱性化合物的存在下进行HF消除反应。

    PEROXIDE-CROSSLINKABLE FLUOROELASTOMER
    8.
    发明申请
    PEROXIDE-CROSSLINKABLE FLUOROELASTOMER 失效
    过氧化物可交联氟橡胶

    公开(公告)号:US20110166296A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13119777

    申请日:2009-08-17

    CPC分类号: C08F214/18 C08K5/14 C08L27/12

    摘要: Disclosed is a peroxide-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer obtained by copolymerization of 0.1 to 20 mol % of a mixture of fluoroolefin iodides represented by the general formulae: CnF2n+1CF2CH═CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia] and CnF2n+1CF═CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. The peroxide-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer is copolymerized with a monomer having a side chain containing a peroxide-crosslinkable halogen atom, and has excellent vulcanizate physical properties and improved compression set characteristics when subjected to peroxide crosslinking.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过共聚0.1〜20摩尔%的由以下通式表示的氟代烯烃碘化物得到的过氧化物交联性含氟弹性体:CnF2n + 1CF2CH = CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia]和CnF2n + 1CF = CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib],其中n为0〜5的整数,m为1〜3的整数。过氧化物交联性含氟弹性体与具有过氧化物交联性卤素原子的侧链的单体共聚,硫化橡胶 物理性能和改进的压缩永久变形特性。

    Moving image coding apparatus, moving image decoding apparatus, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium
    9.
    发明授权
    Moving image coding apparatus, moving image decoding apparatus, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium 有权
    运动图像编码装置,运动图像解码装置,其控制方法和计算机可读存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US07957604B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US10585857

    申请日:2005-03-11

    CPC分类号: H04N19/63

    摘要: In this invention, even if final code data is to be generated by selectively discarding code data for each bitplane, errors due to bitplane rounding down operation can be suppressed from being gradually accumulated in predicted data such as P- and B-pictures, thereby preventing a deterioration in image quality. For this purpose, a block segmentation unit (31) segments an input frame into a plurality of blocks, and supplies the respective blocks to a difference computing unit (32). The difference computing unit (32) outputs the blocks to a DWT unit (33) without any change when the intra-frame coding mode is set. When the inter-frame coding mode is set, the difference computing unit (32) outputs the result obtained by computing a difference from predicted data from a motion compensation unit (42) to the DWT unit (33). The frequency component data obtained by the DWT unit (33) and a quantization unit (34) is entropy-coded by an entropy coding unit (35), and a bitplane formed by bit information at the bit position of each component value is coded. A bitplane round-down unit (36) rounds down the code data of bitplanes from the least significant position to an upper bit position such that the resultant code amount becomes equal to or less than a target code amount. A code forming unit then generates code data. Only when the intra-frame coding mode is set, a dequantization unit (39) and inverse DWT unit (40) are executed to update a frame memory (41).

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,即使通过选择性地丢弃每个位平面的代码数据来生成最终代码数据,也可以抑制由于位平面舍入运算引起的错误,从而在诸如P图像和B-图像的预测数据中逐渐累积,从而防止 图像质量下降。 为此,块分割单元(31)将输入帧分割为多个块,并将各个块提供给差分计算单元(32)。 当设置帧内编码模式时,差分计算单元(32)将块输出到DWT单元(33)而没有任何改变。 当帧间编码模式被设置时,差分计算单元(32)将从运动补偿单元(42)的预测数据计算得到的结果输出到DWT单元(33)。 由DWT单元(33)和量化单元(34)获得的频率分量数据由熵编码单元(35)进行熵编码,并且对每个分量值的位位置处的位信息形成的位平面进行编码。 位平面舍入单元(36)将位平面的代码数据从最低有效位置向下舍入,使得所得到的代码量变得等于或小于目标代码量。 代码形成单元然后生成代码数据。 仅当帧内编码模式被设置时,执行去量化单元(39)和逆DWT单元(40)来更新帧存储器(41)。

    Moving image coding apparatus, moving image decoding apparatus, control method therefor, computer program, and computer-readable storage medium
    10.
    发明授权
    Moving image coding apparatus, moving image decoding apparatus, control method therefor, computer program, and computer-readable storage medium 有权
    运动图像编码装置,运动图像解码装置,其控制方法,计算机程序和计算机可读存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US07822282B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US10587900

    申请日:2005-03-11

    IPC分类号: G06K9/46

    摘要: This technique prevents errors from being gradually accumulated on the decoding side, while maintaining high scalability, even when transformation to subbands as a plurality of frequency components is used for moving image coding. The image data of one input frame is decomposed into a plurality of subbands having different frequency components by a discrete wavelet transformation unit. A lower bitplane coding unit codes, for each bitplane, predetermined lower bits of each coefficient data of a subband LL and the coefficient data of subbands other than the subband LL. The data of the upper bits of the subband LL is stored in a frame memory. A motion vector detection unit detects a predicted value and motion vector on the basis of the decoded data of the subband LL in a preceding frame. A subtracter obtains the difference between the detected predicted value and the current frame.

    摘要翻译: 即使在将多个频率成分的子带变换为运动图像编码的情况下,也能够在维持高的可扩展性的同时,防止错误逐渐积累在解码侧。 一个输入帧的图像数据通过离散小波变换单元被分解成具有不同频率分量的多个子带。 低位平面编码单元针对每个位平面编码子带LL的每个系数数据的预定低位和子带LL以外的子带的系数数据。 子带LL的高位的数据被存储在帧存储器中。 运动矢量检测单元基于前一帧中的子带LL的解码数据来检测预测值和运动矢量。 减法器获得检测到的预测值与当前帧之间的差值。