摘要:
A system is disclosed for accurately detecting an alert signal. Improving detector accuracy decreases missed detects and false detects. In one example embodiment the detector monitors received telephone signals for an alert signal such as a CPE alert signal. In such a configuration, the invention processes the received signal prior to monitoring by the detector to remove or reduce unwanted echo, interference and/or other signal portions that may otherwise inhibit accurate detection of alert signals sent from a remote location. In one configuration, the invention performs echo suppression or cancellation on the received signal to eliminate or reduce echo, such as may be introduced by a hybrid.
摘要:
A wireless transceiver comprises a digital to analog converter having an input for receiving a digital representation of a direct sequence spread spectrum signal and having an analog output. A filter has an input coupled to the analog output of the digital to analog converter. An adder has a first input coupled to the filtered output and a second input coupled to a loop control voltage generated by a phase lock loop. A VCO integrated into the phase lock loop has a control input coupled to the summed output. An RF output of the VCO produces a continuous phase frequency shift keyed spread spectrum signal in response to the digital representation of the direct sequence spread spectrums signal. A receiver converts received RF signal to baseband in-phase and quadrature that are in turn converted to digitized signals. A demodulator produces chip data that is despread using a matched filter.
摘要:
A method and apparatus which reduces the computational complexity of a receiver subject to power swings in excess of the power swings inherent in wireless communication from normal fading. To accomplish this, attenuation or some other form of signal modification occurs prior to the digital circuitry to reduce the required resolution of the analog to digital converter and other receiver components. A power signal estimator in conjunction with an attenuation control module may control the level of attenuation.
摘要:
Spread spectrum technology is being used in more and more wireless applications. Generally applications of spread spectrum include a fixed spread spectrum code size. In addition in applications that employ time domain duplex, some may employ a fixed duty cycle, for example 50% broadcast and 50% receive, for broadcast and receive functions. Many applications, such as cordless phones, also feature a fixed sampling rate for an input signal. By building systems in which these variables are not fixed but variable manufacturers can make generic type spread spectrum controllers which can be used in a variety of applications. These same circuits can also be controlled to give current devices enhanced characteristics by adjusting data rate for changing conditions, thereby enhancing their performance. By allowing the spreading code to be reduced in length, the data rate of the transmitted signal can be increased without adjusting the bandwidth of the amplifiers used to amplify the transmitted signal. Similarly, more data can be transmitted or spreading code size increased by increasing the transmit duty cycle or the number of timeslices allotted to transmit the signal. The spreading code size can also be increased by using techniques, such as reduced sampling rate, which reduce the amount of data input into the system. Conversely the spreading code length can be increased in order to achieve more range, greater interference tolerance etc. by reducing the data rate or increasing the amount of time allotted to broadcast the signal.
摘要:
A wireless transceiver comprises a digital to analog converter having an input for receiving a digital representation of a direct sequence spread spectrum signal and having an analog output. A bandpass or lowpass filter has an input coupled to the analog output of the digital to analog converter and has a filtered output. An adder has a first input coupled to the filtered output and a second input coupled to a loop control voltage generated by a phase lock loop. The adder produces a summed output. A VCO integrated into the phase lock loop has a control input coupled to the summed output. An RF output of the VCO produces a continuous phase frequency shift keyed spread spectrum signal in response to the digital representation of the direct sequence spread spectrums signal.
摘要:
A power management system for a mobile unit wherein the base station detects the quality of the signals transmitted by the mobile unit. Based on this signal quality, the base station determines if the mobile unit should increase the transmission power level. If an increase in transmission power is indicated, the base station sends a signal to the mobile unit to cause the mobile unit to increase transmission power. However, to save battery power, the mobile unit only transmits at the increased power level for a limited amount of time, and then automatically returns to transmitting at the lower power level. Further, a slightly decreased high power level is established to allow the mobile unit to function when it is located away from the base station, yet not near the outer transmission boundary.
摘要:
A variable gain coder-decoder is provided. The variable gain coder-decoder includes a variable gain amplifier in which the amplification gain may be adjusted in one-decibel steps. An analog to digital converter is connected to the variable gain amplifier. The analog to digital converter receives the amplified output of the amplifier, and performs an analog to digital conversion of the amplified output.
摘要:
A high pass filter adapted for use in a signal processing device comprising a sampler adapted to sample a signal and transmit the samples to the high pass filter, the high pass filter comprising a differentiator and an integrator; a counter which, in use, counts the number of samples received by the high pass filter from the sampler; and a control device which receives a first signal from the counter when the high pass filter has received a first sample from the sampler and receives a second signal from the counter when the high pass filter has received a second or subsequent sample from the sampler; whereupon receipt of the first signal, the control device causes the integrator output signal to substantially equal zero and whereupon receipt of the second signal, the control device causes the integrator output to be a function of an input signal from the differentiator.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for indicating message status in a wireless communication system comprising a base station configured to communicate with at least one mobile unit over a wireless interface. The mobile unit includes an indicator having first and second human perceptible states, with the first state indicating a lack of message waiting condition, and the second state indicating a message waiting condition. The base station monitors communications from a messaging system. When a communication is received indicating message status or a change in message status, the base station transmits a command regarding message status to the mobile unit over the wireless interface. In response, the mobile unit maintains or changes the state of the indicator to reflect the message status as determined by the command.
摘要:
An electrical apparatus which is configured with an antenna, transceiver, or repeater for transmission or reception over a wireless interface. In one embodiment, the appliance interfaces to a user device through a system which includes the power distribution system of the apparatus. In another embodiment, the apparatus, optionally in combination with a user device, forms a node of a wireless communication system.