Method for passivating stainless steel product and method for producing stainless steel separator for fuel cell
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for passivating stainless steel product and method for producing stainless steel separator for fuel cell 有权
    钝化不锈钢产品的方法及燃料电池用不锈钢分离器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050241732A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US10528794

    申请日:2003-12-25

    IPC分类号: C23C22/62 H01M8/02

    摘要: By a press-formed starting member (11) being immersed in a process liquid (12) at 40 to 60° C. and of pH 9 to 12, a passive film (26) is formed at the surface of the press-formed starting member. There is no solving out of metal ions from the press-formed starting member, and the passivation treatment can be carried out by just immersion in a single solution, so that costs including waste processing can be reduced. In another aspect, degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment are carried out by spraying the press-formed starting member. By the use of spraying, the degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment can be made rapid, and the amounts of process liquid needed for degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过在40〜60℃,pH9〜12下浸渍在工艺液体(12)中的压制成型起始构件(11),在压制成形起点的表面形成钝化膜(26) 会员。 不存在来自压制起始构件的金属离子的解决方案,并且可以通过将其浸入单一溶液中进行钝化处理,从而可以降低包括废物处理在内的成本。 另一方面,通过喷涂压制成型的起始构件进行脱脂,清洁和钝化处理。 通过使用喷雾,可以快速进行脱脂,清洁和钝化处理,并且可以减少脱脂,清洁和钝化处理所需的处理液体的量。

    Method for passivating stainless steel product and method for producing stainless steel separator for fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for passivating stainless steel product and method for producing stainless steel separator for fuel cell 有权
    钝化不锈钢产品的方法及燃料电池用不锈钢分离器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07785425B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US10528794

    申请日:2003-12-25

    IPC分类号: C23C22/62 C23C22/00

    摘要: By a press-formed starting member (11) being immersed in a process liquid (12) at 40 to 60° C. and of pH 9 to 12, a passive film (26) is formed at the surface of the press-formed starting member. There is no solving out of metal ions from the press-formed starting member, and the passivation treatment can be carried out by just immersion in a single solution, so that costs including waste processing can be reduced. In another aspect, degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment are carried out by spraying the press-formed starting member. By the use of spraying, the degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment can be made rapid, and the amounts of process liquid needed for degreasing, cleaning and passivation treatment can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过在40〜60℃,pH9〜12下浸渍在工艺液体(12)中的压制成型起始构件(11),在压制成形起点的表面形成钝化膜(26) 会员。 不存在来自压制起始构件的金属离子的解决方案,并且可以通过将其浸入单一溶液中进行钝化处理,从而可以降低包括废物处理在内的成本。 另一方面,通过喷涂压制成型的起始构件进行脱脂,清洁和钝化处理。 通过使用喷雾,可以快速进行脱脂,清洁和钝化处理,并且可以减少脱脂,清洁和钝化处理所需的处理液体的量。

    Composite plating apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Composite plating apparatus 失效
    复合电镀装置

    公开(公告)号:US6086731A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US953131

    申请日:1997-10-17

    CPC分类号: C25D5/08 C25D7/04

    摘要: A composite plating apparatus includes a cylindrical electrode which is positioned in a hollow section of a workpiece with a surrounding gap left therebetween. A plurality of through-holes are formed across the thickness of an outer wall of the cylindrical electrode. Composite plating liquid is jetted out through the through-holes and impinge on the inner surface of the hollow section to thereby produce turbulence. The turbulent liquid provides a uniform distribution of ceramic particles in the liquid. As a result, the ceramic particles can be co-deposited uniformly in a metallic matrix, and hence a uniform abrasion-resistant characteristic is obtained all over a resultant composite plating film.

    摘要翻译: 复合电镀装置包括圆柱形电极,其位于工件的中空部分中,其间留有周围的间隙。 在圆柱形电极的外壁的厚度上形成多个通孔。 复合电镀液体通过通孔喷出并冲击中空部分的内表面,从而产生湍流。 湍流液体提供陶瓷颗粒在液体中的均匀分布。 结果,陶瓷颗粒可以均匀地共沉积在金属基体中,因此在所得复合镀膜上得到均匀的耐磨特性。

    Method of producing fuel cell-use separator and device for producing it
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of producing fuel cell-use separator and device for producing it 失效
    制造燃料电池用分离器的方法及其制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050089742A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10499048

    申请日:2002-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 H01R43/00

    摘要: A fuel cell separator manufacturing method including the steps of removing an abnormal layer (91) arising at the surface layer of a metal material for use as a separator (20) when it is rolled, a exposing portions of conductors (92) included in a surface layer part of the metal material itself to project, and carrying out a passivation treatment on the surface layer part of the metal material itself. The steps of removing the abnormal layer and exposing portions of the conductors are possible in the same process, chemically or electro-chemically. Therefore, the number of steps can be cut and increased productivity and reduced cost of separators can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池分离器制造方法,包括以下步骤:去除在轧制时用作隔板(20)的金属材料的表面层处产生的异常层(91),包含在其中的导体(92)的暴露部分 金属材料本身的表层部分投射,并对金属材料本身的表层部分进行钝化处理。 在相同的工艺中,化学或电化学地除去异常层并暴露部分导体的步骤是可能的。 因此,可以减少步骤的数量,并且可以实现提高生产率和降低分离器的成本。

    Fuel cell separator manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell separator manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus 失效
    燃料电池分离器的制造方法和制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US07254887B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US10499048

    申请日:2002-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01R43/00 H01M8/00 H01M2/00

    摘要: A fuel cell separator manufacturing method including the steps of removing an abnormal layer (91) arising at the surface layer of a metal material for use as a separator (20) when it is rolled, exposing portions of conductors (92) included in a surface layer part of the metal material itself to project, and carrying out a passivation treatment on the surface layer part of the metal material itself. The steps of removing the abnormal layer and exposing portions of the conductors are possible in the same process, chemically or electro-chemically. Therefore, the number of steps can be cut and increased productivity and reduced cost of separators can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池分离器制造方法,包括以下步骤:去除在轧制时用作隔板(20)的金属材料的表面层处产生的异常层(91),暴露包括在表面中的导体(92)的部分 金属材料本身的层部分突出,并对金属材料本身的表层部分进行钝化处理。 在相同的工艺中,化学或电化学地除去异常层并暴露部分导体的步骤是可能的。 因此,可以减少步骤的数量,并且可以实现提高生产率和降低分离器的成本。

    Flat wire manufacturing method of manufacturing flat wire for ring gear
    8.
    发明授权
    Flat wire manufacturing method of manufacturing flat wire for ring gear 有权
    扁平线制造方法制造用于齿圈的扁线

    公开(公告)号:US08448488B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US11755520

    申请日:2007-05-30

    IPC分类号: B21B23/00 B21C1/04

    CPC分类号: B21C1/00

    摘要: A round steel rod having a carbon content between 0.30 and 0.60% is processed by a cold working process to form a flat wire for forming a ring gear. The cold working process forms a semifinished flat wire by at least one cold rolling or cold roller drawing step and at least one two-way or four-way rolling step. The semifinished flat wire is processed by die drawing using a drawing die to obtain a finished flat wire in a last stage of the cold working process. The cold working process reduces the round steel rod at a total area reduction of 65% or below.

    摘要翻译: 碳含量为0.30〜0.60%的圆钢棒通过冷加工加工,形成用于形成齿圈的扁线。 冷加工过程通过至少一个冷轧或冷轧辊拉伸步骤和至少一个双向或四向轧制步骤形成半成品扁线。 半成品扁线通过拉丝模具进行模拉加工,在冷加工工序的最后阶段得到成品扁线。 冷加工过程减少了总面积减少65%或以下的圆钢棒。

    Composite plating method for hollow member
    9.
    发明授权
    Composite plating method for hollow member 失效
    中空构件复合电镀法

    公开(公告)号:US5540829A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US364237

    申请日:1994-12-27

    IPC分类号: C25D15/02 C25D15/00

    CPC分类号: C25D15/02

    摘要: In a disclosed composite plating method for a hollow member, an insertion electrode is loosely inserted with a space into a cylinder of a hollow member, a composite plating solution supplied from a solution supply pipe is circulated into the space of the cylinder, a base metal electrode is connected to the hollow member and composite plating is applied onto the inner peripheral surface of the hollow member. The current density between the insertion electrode and the inner peripheral surface of the hollow member is set at a low value at the beginning and is increased after a lapse of a predetermined time. More preferably, bubbles are produced by supplying gas into the composite plating solution almost simultaneously with the above-mentioned increase of the current density.

    摘要翻译: 在所公开的中空部件的复合镀覆方法中,插入电极以空间松动地插入中空部件的圆筒中,从溶液供给管供给的复合电镀液循环到圆筒的空间中, 电极连接到中空构件,并且复合电镀被施加到中空构件的内周表面上。 插入电极和中空构件的内周面之间的电流密度在开始时设定为低值,并且在经过预定时间之后增加。 更优选地,通过与上述电流密度的增加几乎同时向复合电镀液中供给气体来产生气泡。

    Method of manufacturing a porous electroformed object
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a porous electroformed object 失效
    多孔电铸成形体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4846938A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US218247

    申请日:1988-07-13

    IPC分类号: C25D1/08

    CPC分类号: C25D1/08

    摘要: An electrically conductive layer is formed on a surface of a model, and an organic solvent layer of an organic solvent which is inactive with respect to the conductive layer is formed on a surface of the conductive layer. Particles are then placed on the organic solvent layer to allow the particles to be partly melted by the organic solvent layer, and the organic solvent layer is removed to allow the particles to be adhered to the conductive layer. A metal layer is deposited on the model in an electroforming process to form an electroformed shell thinner than the diameter of the particles. The electroformed shell is separated from the model, and the particles are dissolved away from the electroformed shell with an organic solvent to produce an electroformed object having a number of vent apertures.

    摘要翻译: 在模型的表面上形成导电层,并且在导电层的表面上形成有机溶剂相对于导电层无活性的有机溶剂层。 然后将颗粒置于有机溶剂层上,使颗粒部分地被有机溶剂层熔化,除去有机溶剂层,使颗粒粘附到导电层上。 金属层在电铸工艺中沉积在模型上以形成比颗粒直径更薄的电铸外壳。 将电铸壳与模型分离,并用有机溶剂将颗粒从电铸外壳溶解,以产生具有多个通气孔的电铸物体。