Pixel circuit outputting pulse width signal and optical sensor using the same

    公开(公告)号:US12058467B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-06

    申请号:US18244296

    申请日:2023-09-11

    CPC classification number: H04N25/772 H01L27/14643

    Abstract: There is provided a pixel circuit for performing analog operation including a photodiode, a first temporal circuit, a second temporal circuit and an operation circuit. Within a first interval, the photodiode detects first light energy to be stored in the first temporal circuit. Within a second interval, the photodiode detects second light energy to be stored in the second temporal circuit. Within an operation interval, the first temporal circuit outputs a first detection signal having a first pulse width according to the first light energy and outputs a second detection signal having a second pulse width according to the second light energy for being calculated by the operation circuit.

    Pixel circuit outputting pulse width signals and performing analog operation

    公开(公告)号:US11290671B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-29

    申请号:US17009417

    申请日:2020-09-01

    Abstract: There is provided a pixel circuit for performing analog operation including a photodiode, a first temporal circuit, a second temporal circuit and an operation circuit. Within a first interval, the photodiode detects first light energy to be stored in the first temporal circuit. Within a second interval, the photodiode detects second light energy to be stored in the second temporal circuit. Within an operation interval, the first temporal circuit outputs a first detection signal having a first pulse width according to the first light energy and outputs a second detection signal having a second pulse width according to the second light energy for being calculated by the operation circuit.

    Pixel array of image sensor and method of fabricating the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Pixel array of image sensor and method of fabricating the same 有权
    图像传感器的像素阵列及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09570492B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14956364

    申请日:2015-12-01

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 H01L27/14627 H01L27/14685

    Abstract: A pixel array of an image sensor includes multiple red, green, blue and panchromatic pixels. The red, green and blue pixels are formed on a substrate during a first process. Planarization material is deposited to form the panchromatic pixels on the substrate and to form a planarization layer on the red, green and blue pixels during the same second process subsequent to the first process. The planarization material of the panchromatic pixels and the planarization layer is characterized in high transmittance and high aspect ratio.

    Abstract translation: 图像传感器的像素阵列包括多个红色,绿色,蓝色和全色像素。 在第一处理期间,在基板上形成红色,绿色和蓝色像素。 沉积平面化材料以形成衬底上的全色像素,并且在第一过程之后的相同的第二过程中在红色,绿色和蓝色像素上形成平坦化层。 全色像素和平坦化层的平面化材料的特征在于高透射率和高纵横比。

    CIRCUIT CALIBRATING METHOD AND CIRCUIT CALIBRATING SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    CIRCUIT CALIBRATING METHOD AND CIRCUIT CALIBRATING SYSTEM 有权
    电路校准方法和电路校准系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160173116A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14753036

    申请日:2015-06-29

    CPC classification number: H03M1/1028 H03M1/10 H03M1/12 H03M1/66

    Abstract: A circuit calibrating method, applied to an ACS generating circuit, which comprises a plurality of ACS generating units and activates the ACS generating unit corresponding to different DCCs to generate difference ACSs. The circuit calibrating method comprises: (a) determining which one of the ACSs has a large difference from an ideal value thereof; (b) adjusting a number of the ACS generating units, which are activated by a DCC corresponding to the ACS acquired in the step (a), or a next stage of the DCC corresponding to the ACS acquired in the step (a); and (c) generating the ACS to a target circuit, according to the number of the ACS generating circuits adjusted in the step (b).

    Abstract translation: 一种应用于ACS生成电路的电路校准方法,其包括多个ACS生成单元,并且激活对应于不同DCC的ACS生成单元以生成差异ACS。 电路校准方法包括:(a)确定ACS中的哪一个与其理想值有很大差异; (b)调整由对应于步骤(a)中获取的ACS的DCC或与在步骤(a)中获取的ACS对应的DCC的下一级激活的ACS生成单元的数量; 以及(c)根据步骤(b)中调整的ACS发生电路的数量,将目标电路产生到目标电路。

    PIXEL ARRAY OF IMAGE SENSOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    PIXEL ARRAY OF IMAGE SENSOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME 有权
    像素传感器阵列及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160086990A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-24

    申请号:US14956364

    申请日:2015-12-01

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 H01L27/14627 H01L27/14685

    Abstract: A pixel array of an image sensor includes multiple red, green, blue and panchromatic pixels. The red, green and blue pixels are formed on a substrate during a first process. Planarization material is deposited to form the panchromatic pixels on the substrate and to form a planarization layer on the red, green and blue pixels during the same second process subsequent to the first process. The planarization material of the panchromatic pixels and the planarization layer is characterized in high transmittance and high aspect ratio.

    Abstract translation: 图像传感器的像素阵列包括多个红色,绿色,蓝色和全色像素。 在第一处理期间,在基板上形成红色,绿色和蓝色像素。 沉积平面化材料以形成衬底上的全色像素,并且在第一过程之后的相同的第二过程中在红色,绿色和蓝色像素上形成平坦化层。 全色像素和平坦化层的平面化材料的特征在于高透射率和高纵横比。

    Logic circuit capable of preventing latch-up

    公开(公告)号:US12087773B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-10

    申请号:US18143608

    申请日:2023-05-05

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0921

    Abstract: There is provided a logic circuit capable of preventing latch-up. The conducting of a parasitic SCR is prevented by doping an additional N+ active region in the N well region of a PMOS transistor and doping an additional P+ active region in the P well region of an NMOS transistor so as to prevent the occurrence of latch-up.

    Analog operation circuit for operating pulse width signals outputted from pixel circuit

    公开(公告)号:US11546540B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-03

    申请号:US17672028

    申请日:2022-02-15

    Abstract: There is provided a pixel circuit for performing analog operation including a photodiode, a first temporal circuit, a second temporal circuit and an operation circuit. Within a first interval, the photodiode detects first light energy to be stored in the first temporal circuit. Within a second interval, the photodiode detects second light energy to be stored in the second temporal circuit. Within an operation interval, the first temporal circuit outputs a first detection signal having a first pulse width according to the first light energy and outputs a second detection signal having a second pulse width according to the second light energy for being calculated by the operation circuit.

    Image sensor capable of averaging pixel data

    公开(公告)号:US10609319B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US15830754

    申请日:2017-12-04

    Abstract: An image sensor including a first pixel circuit, a second pixel circuit, a first readout line, a second readout line, a first readout circuit, a second readout circuit and an average switch is provided. The first and second pixel circuits are in two columns of a pixel array. The first readout line transmits pixel data of the first pixel circuit to the first readout circuit. The second readout line transmits pixel data of the second pixel circuit to the second readout circuit. The average switch is arranged between the first and second readout lines and used to electrically connect the first and second readout lines in an average mode to average the pixel data on the first and second readout lines.

    Pixel transfer rate boosting device

    公开(公告)号:US10359312B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-23

    申请号:US15687772

    申请日:2017-08-28

    Abstract: A device, for pixel transfer rate boosting, is provided and includes an image sensing array having a plurality of pixel units, in which each of the plurality of pixel units is configured to generate a pixel signal when receiving an electromagnetic energy, a signal buffer circuit, electrically coupled with the image sensing array to receive the pixel signals, a switch circuit electrically coupled with the signal buffer circuit, a capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal, in which the first terminal electrically couples with the switch circuit and the second terminal connects to a ground, a comparator, electrically coupled with the switch circuit, and a pull-down unit, electrically coupled with the first terminal of the capacitor and the switch circuit. After the switch circuit is turned on, the pull-down unit pulls the plurality of pixel output signals down.

    Surge current compensating circuit and comparator module

    公开(公告)号:US09899906B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-20

    申请号:US15606453

    申请日:2017-05-26

    Abstract: A surge current compensating circuit has a compensating current generation unit, a bias unit, and a switch unit, for compensating a surge current drawn from a supply power after an output signal of a specific circuit transits. The compensating current generation unit is electrically coupled to the output stage of the specific circuit. The bias unit is electrically coupled to the compensating current generation unit through the switch unit. Before the output signal transits, the switch unit is disabled and the compensating current generation unit is enabled, so as to draw the compensating current from the supply power. After the output signal transits, the switch unit is enabled and the compensating current generation unit is disabled, such that the compensating current is not drawn from the supply power.

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