Mutational profiles in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance
    1.
    发明授权
    Mutational profiles in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance 失效
    HIV-1逆转录酶的突变特征与表型耐药性相关

    公开(公告)号:US08574831B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US11933747

    申请日:2007-11-01

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/70 C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号: G06F19/18 G06F19/28

    摘要: The invention provides novel mutations, mutation combinations or mutational profiles of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and/or protease genes correlated with phenotypic resistance to HIV drugs. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of genotypic characterization of a target population of HIV and the subsequent correlation of this information to phenotypic interpretation in order to correlate virus mutational profiles with drug resistance. The invention also relates to methods of utilizing the mutational profiles of the invention in databases, drug development, i.e., drug design, and drug modification, therapy and treatment design, clinical management and diagnostic analysis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供与HIV药物的表型抗性相关的HIV-1逆转录酶和/或蛋白酶基因的新突变,突变组合或突变分布。 更具体地,本发明涉及HIV的目标群体的基因型表征的使用以及该信息随后与表型解释的相关性,以将病毒突变特征与耐药性相关联。 本发明还涉及在数据库,药物开发,即药物设计,药物修饰,治疗和治疗设计,临床管理和诊断分析中利用本发明的突变特征的方法。

    Mutational profiles in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance
    2.
    发明申请
    Mutational profiles in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance 失效
    HIV-1逆转录酶的突变特征与表型耐药性相关

    公开(公告)号:US20080286754A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11933747

    申请日:2007-11-01

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/70

    CPC分类号: G06F19/18 G06F19/28

    摘要: The invention provides novel mutations, mutation combinations or mutational profiles of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and/or protease genes correlated with phenotypic resistance to HIV drugs. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of genotypic characterization of a target population of HIV and the subsequent correlation of this information to phenotypic interpretation in order to correlate virus mutational profiles with drug resistance. The invention also relates to methods of utilizing the mutational profiles of the invention in databases, drug development, i.e., drug design, and drug modification, therapy and treatment design, clinical management and diagnostic analysis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供与HIV药物的表型抗性相关的HIV-1逆转录酶和/或蛋白酶基因的新突变,突变组合或突变分布。 更具体地,本发明涉及HIV的目标群体的基因型表征的使用以及该信息随后与表型解释的相关性,以将病毒突变特征与耐药性相关联。 本发明还涉及在数据库,药物开发,即药物设计,药物修饰,治疗和治疗设计,临床管理和诊断分析中利用本发明的突变特征的方法。

    Methods for measuring therapy resistance
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods for measuring therapy resistance 失效
    测量抗药性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07206699B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US09836477

    申请日:2001-04-18

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns methods for measuring drug resistance by correlating genotypic information with phenotypic profiles. In one embodiment, a method for interpreting genotypic information is described wherein a genetic code is generated from a patient sample, a list of mutations known or suspect to play a role in the development of resistance to one or more drugs is obtained from the generated genetic code, a genotype database is interrogated for previous samples with similar mutations relating to said one or more drugs, a phenotype for said sample is located in a phenotype database, the mean change in inhibition is determined based on all the examples located in said phenotype database, a distribution of sensitivities of one or more drugs suitable for treating a specific indication is determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将基因型信息与表型谱相关联来测量耐药性的方法。 在一个实施方案中,描述了一种用于解释基因型信息的方法,其中从患者样品产生遗传密码,从产生的遗传基因获得已知或怀疑在发展对一种或多种药物的抗性发展中起作用的突变的列表 对于先前具有与所述一种或多种药物相似的突变的样品,询问基因型数据库,所述样品的表型位于表型数据库中,基于位于所述表型数据库中的所有实施例确定抑制的平均变化 确定一种或多种适合于治疗特定指征的药物的灵敏度分布。

    Establishment of biological cut-off values for predicting resistance to therapy
    4.
    发明授权
    Establishment of biological cut-off values for predicting resistance to therapy 失效
    建立预防耐药性的生物学临界值

    公开(公告)号:US07292944B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-06

    申请号:US10399412

    申请日:2001-10-22

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/5091 G01N2800/52

    摘要: The present invention concerns methods and systems for improving the accuracy of predicting resistance of a disease to a therapy. In one embodiment of the invention, mean and standard deviation (SD) values of fold change in normalized sensitivity, relative to a laboratory wild type standard pathogen or malignant cell are calculated to demonstrate that the patient samples display inherently different degrees of variation in susceptibility to each therapy. In another embodiment, the 2×SD value for each therapy is used as the cut-off between sensitive (within normal susceptible range) and resistant (above normal susceptible range).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于提高预测疾病对治疗的抵抗力的准确性的方法和系统。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,计算相对于实验室野生型标准病原体或恶性细胞的归一化灵敏度的折叠变化的平均值和标准偏差(SD)值,以证明患者样品显示出对 每次治疗 在另一个实施方案中,每次治疗的2xSD值用作敏感(在正常敏感范围内)和抗性(高于正常敏感范围)之间的截止值。

    Mutational profiles in HIV-1 protease and reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance
    5.
    发明授权
    Mutational profiles in HIV-1 protease and reverse transcriptase correlated with phenotypic drug resistance 有权
    HIV-1蛋白酶和逆转录酶的突变特征与表型耐药性相关

    公开(公告)号:US07494768B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US09580491

    申请日:2000-05-30

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/70 C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    摘要: The invention provides novel mutations, mutation combinations or mutational profiles of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and/or protease genes correlated with phenotypic resistance to HIV drugs. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of genotypic characterization of a target population of HIV and the subsequent correlation of this information to phenotypic interpretation in order to correlate virus mutational profiles with drug resistance. The invention also relates to methods of utilizing the mutational profiles of the invention in databases, drug development, i.e., drug design, and drug modification, therapy and treatment design, clinical management and diagnostic analysis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供与HIV药物的表型抗性相关的HIV-1逆转录酶和/或蛋白酶基因的新突变,突变组合或突变分布。 更具体地,本发明涉及HIV的目标群体的基因型表征的使用以及该信息随后与表型解释的相关性,以将病毒突变特征与耐药性相关联。 本发明还涉及在数据库,药物开发,即药物设计,药物修饰,治疗和治疗设计,临床管理和诊断分析中利用本发明的突变特征的方法。

    MUTATIONAL PROFILES IN HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE CORRELATED WITH PHENOTYPIC DRUG RESISTANCE
    7.
    发明申请
    MUTATIONAL PROFILES IN HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE CORRELATED WITH PHENOTYPIC DRUG RESISTANCE 有权
    HIV-1逆转录酶的突变型与相应药物耐药性相关

    公开(公告)号:US20090162867A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12352626

    申请日:2009-01-13

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: The invention provides novel mutations, mutation combinations or mutational profiles of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and/or protease genes correlated with phenotypic resistance to HIV drugs. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of genotypic characterization of a target population of HIV and the subsequent correlation of this information to phenotypic interpretation in order to correlate virus mutational profiles with drug resistance. The invention also relates to methods of utilizing the mutational profiles of the invention in databases, drug development, i.e., drug design, and drug modification, therapy and treatment design, clinical management and diagnostic analysis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供与HIV药物的表型抗性相关的HIV-1逆转录酶和/或蛋白酶基因的新突变,突变组合或突变分布。 更具体地,本发明涉及HIV的目标群体的基因型表征的使用以及该信息随后与表型解释的相关性,以将病毒突变特征与耐药性相关联。 本发明还涉及在数据库,药物开发,即药物设计,药物修饰,治疗和治疗设计,临床管理和诊断分析中利用本发明的突变特征的方法。

    Methods for Measuring Therapy Resistance
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods for Measuring Therapy Resistance 审中-公开
    耐药性测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070166747A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11682749

    申请日:2007-03-06

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 G06F19/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns methods for measuring drug resistance by correlating genotypic information with phenotypic profiles. In one embodiment, a method for interpreting genotypic information is described wherein a genetic code is generated from a patient sample, a list of mutations known or suspect to play a role in the development of resistance to one or more drugs is obtained from the generated genetic code, a genotype database is interrogated for previous samples with similar mutations relating to said one or more drugs, a phenotype for said sample is located in a phenotype database, the mean change in inhibition is determined based on all the examples located in said phenotype database, a distribution of sensitivities of one or more drugs suitable for treating a specific indication is determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将基因型信息与表型谱相关联来测量耐药性的方法。 在一个实施方案中,描述了一种用于解释基因型信息的方法,其中从患者样品产生遗传密码,从产生的遗传基因获得已知或怀疑在发展对一种或多种药物的抗性发展中起作用的突变的列表 对于先前具有与所述一种或多种药物相似的突变的样品,询问基因型数据库,所述样品的表型位于表型数据库中,基于位于所述表型数据库中的所有实施例确定抑制的平均变化 确定一种或多种适合于治疗特定指征的药物的灵敏度分布。

    SUBSTITUTED INDOLEPYRIDINIUM AS ANTI-INFECTIVE COMPOUNDS
    9.
    发明申请
    SUBSTITUTED INDOLEPYRIDINIUM AS ANTI-INFECTIVE COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    替代吲哚美辛作为抗感染性化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100048563A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12547151

    申请日:2009-08-25

    CPC分类号: C07D471/04

    摘要: The present invention concerns the compounds of formula (I) their N-oxides, salts, stereoisomeric forms, racemic mixtures, prodrugs, esters and metabolites, wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; R1 is H, CN, halo, aminoC(═O), C(═O)OH, C1-4alkyloxyC(═O), C1-4alkylC(═O), mono- or di(C1-4alkyl)aminoC(═O), arylaminoC(═O), N-(aryl)-N—(C1-4alkyl)aminoC(═O), methanimidamidyl, N-hydroxy-methanimidamidyl, mono- or di(C1-4alkyl)methanimidamidyl, Het1 or Het2; R2 is H, C1-10alkyl, C2-10alkenyl, C3-7cycloalkyl, wherein said C1-10alkyl, C2-10alkenyl and C3-7cycloalkyl may be optionally substituted; R3 is nitro, cyano, amino, halo, hydroxy, C1-4alkyloxy, hydroxyC(═O), aminoC(═O), C1-4alkyloxyC(═O), mono- or di(C1-4alkyl)aminoC(═O), C1-4alkylC(═O), methanimidamidyl, mono- or di(C1-4alkyl)methanimidamidyl, N-hydroxy-methanimidamidyl or Het1; for use as a medicine. The invention further relates to a novel subgroup of the compounds of formula (I), and to compositions comprising compounds of formula (I).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及式(I)化合物的N-氧化物,盐,立体异构形式,外消旋混合物,前药,酯和代谢物,其中n为1,2或3; R 1是H,CN,卤素,氨基C(= O),C(= O)OH,C 1-4烷氧基C(= O),C 1-4烷基C(= O),单或二(C 1-4烷基)氨基C ),芳基氨基C(= O),N-(芳基)-N-(C 1-4烷基)氨基C(= O),甲亚氨基亚氨基,N-羟基 - 甲亚磺酰氨基,单或二(C 1-4烷基)甲酰亚胺基,Het1或Het2; R 2是H,C 1-10烷基,C 2-10烯基,C 3-7环烷基,其中所述C 1-10烷基,C 2-10烯基和C 3-7环烷基可以任选被取代; R3是硝基,氰基,氨基,卤素,羟基,C1-4烷氧基,羟基C(= O),氨基C(= O),C1-4烷氧基C(= O),单或二(C1-4烷基)氨基C(= ,C 1-4烷基C(= O),甲亚氨基酰胺基,单或二(C 1-4烷基)甲亚氨基酰胺基,N-羟基 - 甲酰亚胺基或Het1; 用作药物。 本发明还涉及式(I)化合物的新亚组和包含式(I)化合物的组合物。

    Time-of-addition assay for identifying anti-viral compounds
    10.
    发明申请
    Time-of-addition assay for identifying anti-viral compounds 审中-公开
    用于鉴定抗病毒化合物的时间加法测定

    公开(公告)号:US20060286547A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US10570358

    申请日:2004-09-20

    IPC分类号: A61K38/00 C12M1/34 C12Q1/70

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multi-well assay for identifying a compound inhibiting the replication cycle of a micro-organism, for example, HIV, and to an apparatus for carrying out an assay according to the present invention. The invention further relates to compounds identifiable with an assay according to the invention and pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of such compounds. The identified compounds may be used as medicaments, and in particular for the manufacture of a medicament for treating infectious diseases and in method for treating infectious diseases including AIDS.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于鉴定抑制微生物(例如HIV)的复制周期的化合物的多孔测定法和用于进行根据本发明的测定的装置。 本发明还涉及可根据本发明的测定法鉴定的化合物和包含治疗有效量的这些化合物的药物组合物。 所鉴定的化合物可以用作药物,特别是用于制备用于治疗感染性疾病的药物和用于治疗包括AIDS的感染性疾病的方法。