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    Apparatus and method for removing tissue
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for removing tissue 失效
    用于去除组织的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5709697A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

    申请号：US561727

    申请日：1995-11-22

    申请人： Keith Ratcliff ,  Salvatore Castro ,  Dragomir C. Marinkovich

    发明人： Keith Ratcliff ,  Salvatore Castro ,  Dragomir C. Marinkovich

    IPC分类号： A61B10/00 ,  A61B10/02 ,  A61B17/22 ,  A61B17/28 ,  A61B17/32

    CPC分类号： A61B10/0266 ,  A61B17/320016 ,  A61B17/221 ,  A61B2017/2215 ,  A61B2017/2937 ,  A61B2017/32004

    摘要： A surgical instrument for cutting tissue, which includes a housing, a cutting element movable between a retracted position disposed substantially within the housing and a deployed position extending outwardly from the housing, a guide member configured and dimensioned to direct orientation of the cutting element, operatively connected to the housing and defining a longitudinal axis, the guide member movable from a first orientation wherein the longitudinal axis of the guide member is aligned with a longitudinal axis of the housing to a second orientation wherein the longitudinal axis of the guide member is oriented at a predetermined angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the housing. A method for surgically removing tissue is also provided and includes the steps of inserting an instrument into an incision formed at the operative site, deploying a blade guide at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the instrument, deploying a cutting element from a retracted position to an exposed position such that the cutting element is guided by the blade guide, moving the cutting element through a predetermined path such that a section of tissue is separated from the surrounding tissue, and removing the cut tissue from the surrounding tissue.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于切割组织的手术器械，其包括壳体，可在基本上设置在所述壳体内的缩回位置和从所述壳体向外延伸的展开位置之间移动的切割元件;被构造和定尺寸的引导构件，其可操作地引导所述切割元件的取向 连接到壳体并且限定纵向轴线，引导构件可从第一取向移动，其中引导构件的纵向轴线与壳体的纵向轴线对准到第二取向，其中引导构件的纵向轴线定向为 相对于壳体的纵向轴线的预定角度。 还提供了一种用于手术去除组织的方法，包括以下步骤：将仪器插入形成在手术部位的切口中，相对于仪器的纵向轴线以一定角度展开刀片引导件，将刀片引导件从缩回位置 移动到暴露位置，使得切割元件由叶片引导件引导，使切割元件移动通过预定路径，使得一部分组织与周围组织分离，并从周围组织移除切割的组织。

    Valve assembly for introducing instruments into body cavities
    6.
    发明申请
    Valve assembly for introducing instruments into body cavities 审中-公开
    用于将仪器引入体腔的阀组件

    公开(公告)号：US20050096605A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

    申请号：US11000556

    申请日：2004-12-01

    申请人： David Green ,  Henry Bolanos ,  Salvatore Castro ,  Henry Sienkiewicz ,  Stephan DeFonzo ,  Douglas Cuny ,  Wayne Young

    发明人： David Green ,  Henry Bolanos ,  Salvatore Castro ,  Henry Sienkiewicz ,  Stephan DeFonzo ,  Douglas Cuny ,  Wayne Young

    IPC分类号： A61B17/34 ,  A61M39/06 ,  A61M5/00

    CPC分类号： A61M39/06 ,  A61B2017/3464 ,  A61M2039/0626 ,  A61M2039/0686

    摘要： A valve assembly is provided for permitting the introduction of a surgical instrument into a patient's body while providing a substantial seal about the instrument. The valve assembly includes a sealing gasket assembly providing a fluid tight seal before instrument insertion, and is configured and dimensioned for accommodating an instrument and providing a substantial fluid tight seal after insertion of an instrument. The valve assembly may further include a deformable sealing member having a substantially central aperture for accommodating the instrument. The sealing member provides a substantial seal about the instrument when the instrument is passed therethrough impeding the egress of fluids and gasses through the valve assembly.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种阀组件，用于允许将外科器械引入患者体内，同时提供关于器械的实质密封。 阀组件包括密封垫圈组件，其在仪器插入之前提供流体密封密封，并且构造和尺寸设计用于容纳仪器并在插入仪器之后提供实质上的流体密封。 阀组件还可包括可变形的密封件，其具有用于容纳该器械的基本上中心的孔​​。 当仪器通过时，密封构件围绕仪器提供实质的密封，阻止流体和气体通过阀组件的流出。