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公开(公告)号：US5610242A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US379627
申请日：1995-02-03
IPC分类号： C08G69/44 , C08F8/30 , C08G63/91 , C08G64/42 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/02 , C08G85/00 , C08J11/04 , C08F283/02 , C08L67/08
CPC分类号： C08G73/0233 , C08F8/30 , C08G63/916 , C08G69/48 , C08J11/04 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W30/70
摘要： A process for modifying polymers containing carboxyl, hydroxyl and/or phenolic hydroxyl groups. In the process, the polymers are reacted with a delta.sup.2 mono- or bis-oxazoline, each substituted in the 2-position by an optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group containing from 7 to 23 carbon atoms. The modified polymers show reduced melt viscosities, lower adhesion and better slip characteristics than unmodified polymers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01986 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月3日 102（e）日期1995年2月3日PCT提交1993年7月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 03523 日期1994年2月17日一种改性含有羧基，羟基和/或酚羟基的聚合物的方法。 在该方法中，聚合物与δ2单 - 或双 - 恶唑啉反应，每个二价或二 - 恶唑啉均通过任选取代的含有7至23个碳原子的烷基或烯基在2位上被取代。 与未改性聚合物相比，改性聚合物显示出降低的熔体粘度，较低的粘合力和较好的滑爽特性。
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2.发明授权Use of amphiphiles for permanent improvement of colorant compatibility of polyolefin-based shaped bodies, fibers and films 失效使用两亲物永久改善聚烯烃基成型体，纤维和薄膜的着色剂相容性公开(公告)号：US06312631B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09381782
申请日：2000-01-13
IPC分类号： B29C4324
摘要： A polyolefin composition having enhanced dyeing capabilities containing: (a) a polyolefin; (b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the polyolefin in, of a migratable amphiphile, excluding phenolic and sulfur-containing stabilizers and n-octyl phenyl salicylate; and (c) from 0.01 to 1000 ppm of a transition metal, based on the weight of the polyolefin.
摘要翻译： 一种具有增强的染色能力的聚烯烃组合物，其包含：（a）聚烯烃; （b）0.01至10重量％，基于聚烯烃的重量，可迁移的两亲物，不包括酚类和含硫稳定剂和正辛基苯基水杨酸酯; 和（c）0.01至1000ppm的过渡金属，基于聚烯烃的重量。
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3.发明授权Use of amphiphiles for permanent improvement of adhesive and/or coating compatibility of polyolefin based shaped bodies 失效使用两亲物永久改善聚烯烃基成型体的粘合剂和/或涂层相容性公开(公告)号：US06326427B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09381840
申请日：1999-12-02
IPC分类号： C08K504
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08J2323/02 , C08K5/0008 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/04 , C08L23/02
摘要： A process for making a polyolefin composition having improved adhesive and/or coating compatibility involving: (a) providing a polyolefin; (b) providing from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the polyolefin, of a migratable amphiphile; (c) providing from 0.01 to 1000 ppm, based on the weight of the polyolefin, of a transition metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tin, and mixtures thereof; and (d) combining (a)-(c) to form the polyolefin composition.
摘要翻译： 一种制备具有改进的粘合剂和/或涂层相容性的聚烯烃组合物的方法，包括：（a）提供聚烯烃; （b）提供基于聚烯烃重量的0.01至10重量％的可迁移的两亲物; （c）基于聚烯烃的重量，提供0.01至1000ppm的选自钛，锡及其混合物的过渡金属; 和（d）组合（a） - （c）以形成聚烯烃组合物。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6107406A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US51274
申请日：1998-06-05
申请人： Paul Birnbrich , Ulrike Driessen , Manfred Gorzinski , Herbert Fischer , Martin Schaefer , Joerg-Dieter Klamann
发明人： Paul Birnbrich , Ulrike Driessen , Manfred Gorzinski , Herbert Fischer , Martin Schaefer , Joerg-Dieter Klamann
CPC分类号： C08L23/02 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： Polyolefine-based mouldings and foils contain internal bonding additives which are enriched by migration at the plastic surface and which have their molecular structure bonding substituents of higher polarity on an oleophilic hydrocarbon radical. At least one part of these internal additives is hardened via its hydrocarbon radicals in the area of the plastic surface and prevented from further migrating, and so permanent adhesive bondings and/or coatings of the polyolefine surface may be obtained without additional preliminary treatments. Also disclosed is a process for furnishing solid polyolefine surfaces with such adherence-improving, immobilised additive (mixtures), and other auxiliary agents used for that purpose.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 04179 Sec。 371日期：1998年6月5日 102（e）1998年6月5日PCT 1996年9月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 12694 日期1997年04月10日多烯烃基成型品和箔包含内部粘合添加剂，其通过在塑料表面上的迁移富集，并且在亲油性烃基上具有更高极性的分子结构键合取代基。 这些内部添加剂的至少一部分在塑料表面的区域中通过其烃基进行硬化，并防止其进一步迁移，因此可以获得永久的粘合剂粘合和/或聚烯烃表面的涂层而无需额外的初步处理。 还公开了一种用于提供固体聚烯烃表面的方法，该表面具有这种粘附改善固定的添加剂（混合物）和用于该目的的其它助剂。
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5.发明授权Methods of preparing polyolefin-based materials having improved adhesive/coating compatibility 失效制备具有改善的粘合剂/涂层相容性的聚烯烃基材料的方法公开(公告)号：US06573319B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09831512
申请日：2001-08-15
IPC分类号： C08L520
摘要： Methods of preparing polyolefin-based molded materials with improved adhesive/coating compatibility by incorporating aromatic carboxylic acid amides and transition metal compounds in the polyolefin-based material prior to molding are described. Methods of producing coated or bonded polyolefin-based, molded materials are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了通过在模塑之前在聚烯烃基材料中引入芳族羧酸酰胺和过渡金属化合物来制备具有改进的粘合剂/涂层相容性的聚烯烃基模制材料的方法。 还描述了生产涂覆或粘合的聚烯烃基模制材料的方法。
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6.发明授权Methods of preparing polyolefin-based materials having improved adhesive/coating compatibility 失效制备具有改善的粘合剂/涂层相容性的聚烯烃基材料的方法公开(公告)号：US06639001B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09831510
申请日：2001-08-21
IPC分类号： C08K308
摘要： Methods of preparing polyolefin-based molded materials with improved adhesive/coating compatibility by incorporating saturated fatty acid amides and transition metal compounds in the polyolefin-based material prior to molding are described. Methods of producing coated or bonded polyolefin-based, molded materials are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了在模制之前通过在聚烯烃基材料中引入饱和脂肪酸酰胺和过渡金属化合物来制备具有改进的粘合剂/涂层相容性的聚烯烃基模制材料的方法。 还描述了生产涂覆或粘合的聚烯烃基模制材料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07071343B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10467026
申请日：2002-01-23
申请人： Peter Daute , Ralf Picard , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Wedl , Artur Peters
发明人： Peter Daute , Ralf Picard , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Wedl , Artur Peters
IPC分类号： C07D301/27
CPC分类号： C11C3/10 , C07D303/42
摘要： Epoxidized glyceride acetates are made by a process which comprises reacting an epoxy fatty acid ester and triacetin.
摘要翻译： 通过包括使环氧脂肪酸酯和三醋精反应的方法制备环氧化甘油酯乙酸酯。
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8.发明授权Processes for preparing superbasic zinc soaps and methods of using said soaps 失效制备超碱锌皂的方法和使用所述肥皂的方法公开(公告)号：US06649585B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09890540
申请日：2001-12-10
申请人： Peter Daute , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Wedl , Ralf Picard
发明人： Peter Daute , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Wedl , Ralf Picard
IPC分类号： C11D1300
CPC分类号： C08K5/098 , C07C51/414 , C07C53/126 , C08K5/005 , C08L27/06
摘要： Processes for preparing superbasic zinc soaps are disclosed. The processes described comprise: (a) providing a basic zinc carbonate; (b) providing at least one organic carboxylic acid; and (c) reacting the basic zinc carbonate and the at least one organic carboxylic acid at a temperature of from about 100° C. to about 200° C. The use of such soaps for stabilizing halogen-containing plastic compositions is also described.
摘要翻译： 公开了制备超碱锌皂的方法。 所述方法包括：（a）提供碱式碳酸锌; （b）提供至少一种有机羧酸; 并且（c）在约100℃至约200℃的温度下使碱式碳酸锌和至少一种有机羧酸反应。还描述了用于稳定含卤素塑料组合物的这种肥皂的用途。
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公开(公告)号：US06261530B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US08930018
申请日：1997-09-25
IPC分类号： C01F700
CPC分类号： C08K5/07 , C01B13/366 , C01F7/005 , C01G9/006 , C01P2002/22 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/24 , C08K5/098 , C08L27/06 , C08L101/04
摘要： A process for stabilizing a halogen-containing plastic against thermal or photochemical degradation by adding to the plastic an additive consisting essentially of cationic layer compounds corresponding to general formula (I): [M(II)xAl(OH)y](An−)z.mH2O (I) where M(II) represents at least one divalent metal ion and An− represents an acid anion having the charge n−(n=1, 2 or 3) and 1 z, (y+nz)=2x+3 and 0
摘要翻译： 通过向塑料中添加基本上由对应于通式（I）的阳离子层化合物组成的添加剂来稳定含卤素塑料以防止热或光化学降解的方法：其中M（II）表示至少一个二价金属离子和An- 表示具有电荷n-（n = 1,2或3）和1
z，（y + nz）= 2x + 3和0 -
10.发明授权Methods of preparing cationic layer compounds, cationic layer compounds prepared thereby, and methods of use therefor 失效制备阳离子层化合物的方法，由此制备的阳离子层化合物及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US06362261B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09555752
申请日：2000-10-02
申请人： Ilona Lange , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Daute , Juergen Foell , Peter Wedl , Stefan Kuepper
发明人： Ilona Lange , Joerg-Dieter Klamann , Peter Daute , Juergen Foell , Peter Wedl , Stefan Kuepper
IPC分类号： C08K300
CPC分类号： C01F7/005
摘要： A method of preparing a modified cationic layer compound which includes providing a layer compound of the general formula (I): [EeZzDdVv(OH−)x](An−)a.qH2O (I) wherein E represents one or more monovalent alkali metal cations, e represents a number of from 0 to about 2, Z represents one or more divalent metal cations, z represents a number of from 0 to about 6, D represents one or more trivalent metal cations, d represents a number of from 0 to about 3, V represents one or more tetravalent metal cations, v represents a number of from 0 to about 1, (An−) represents an acid anion wherein n represents an integer of from 1 to 3, q represents a number of from about 1 to about 10, and wherein x>a and e+2z+3d+4v=x+na; subjecting the layer compound to crystallization to provide a resultant material; and subjecting the resultant material to steam drying at a temperature of from about 200° C. to about 260° C. for a period of time of from about 3 to about 6 hours, said steam drying comprising passing a source of steam continuously over the resultant material at a rate of from about 0.001 to about 10 moles of water per hour, per kilogram of the resultant material; is described. Cationic layer compounds made by the disclosed process, and uses therefor, are also described.
摘要翻译： 一种制备改性阳离子层化合物的方法，其包括提供通式（I）的层化合物：其中E表示一个或多个一价碱金属阳离子，e表示0至约2的数，Z表示一个或多个 二价金属阳离子，z表示0至约6的数，D表示一种或多种三价金属阳离子，d表示0至约3的数，V表示一种或多种四价金属阳离子，v表示 0至约1，（An-）表示酸阴离子，其中n表示1至3的整数，q表示约1至约10的数，并且其中x> a和e + 2z + 3d + 4v = x + na; 使层化合物进行结晶以提供所得材料; 并将所得材料在约200℃至约260℃的温度下蒸汽干燥约3至约6小时的时间段，所述蒸汽干燥包括将蒸汽源连续地通过所述蒸汽源 每千克所得材料以约0.001至约10摩尔水/小时的速率获得所得材料; 被描述。 还描述了通过公开的方法制备的阳离子层化合物及其用途。
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