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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090310925A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12251334
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G02B6/036 , G02B6/02 , C03B37/023 , G02B6/032 , G02B6/028
CPC分类号： C03B37/02709 , C03B2201/02 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/224 , C03B2203/30 , G01C19/721 , G02B6/024
摘要： Methods and apparatus provide for birefringent waveguides suitable for optical systems exhibiting polarization dependence such as interferometer sensors including Sagnac interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOG). The waveguides, for some embodiments, may offer single polarization performance over lengths of about a kilometer or more due to polarization dependent attenuation. According to some embodiments, the waveguides incorporate a pure silica core for resistance to radiation-induced attenuation (RIA).
摘要翻译： 方法和装置提供适用于呈现偏振相关性的光学系统的双折射波导，例如包括Sagnac干涉光纤陀螺仪（IFOG）的干涉仪传感器。 对于一些实施例，波导可以由于偏振相关衰减而提供长度大约一公里或更长的单极化性能。 根据一些实施例，波导包含用于抵抗辐射诱导衰减（RIA）的纯二氧化硅芯。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080151254A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11614606
申请日：2006-12-21
IPC分类号： G02B6/024 , C03B37/022 , G01C19/64
CPC分类号： C03B37/02709 , C03B2201/02 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/224 , C03B2203/30 , G01C19/721 , G02B6/024
摘要： Methods and apparatus provide for birefringent waveguides suitable for optical systems exhibiting polarization dependence such as interferometer sensors including Sagnac interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOG). The waveguides, for some embodiments, may offer single polarization performance over lengths of about a kilometer or more due to polarization dependent attenuation. According to some embodiments, the waveguides incorporate a pure silica core for resistance to radiation-induced attenuation (RIA).
摘要翻译： 方法和装置提供适用于呈现偏振相关性的光学系统的双折射波导，例如包括Sagnac干涉光纤陀螺仪（IFOG）的干涉仪传感器。 对于一些实施例，波导可以由于偏振相关衰减而提供长度大约一公里或更长的单极化性能。 根据一些实施例，波导包含用于抵抗辐射诱导衰减（RIA）的纯二氧化硅芯。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07907807B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US12251334
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： C03B37/02709 , C03B2201/02 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/224 , C03B2203/30 , G01C19/721 , G02B6/024
摘要： Methods and apparatus provide for birefringent waveguides suitable for optical systems exhibiting polarization dependence such as interferometer sensors including Sagnac interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOG). The waveguides, for some embodiments, may offer single polarization performance over lengths of about a kilometer or more due to polarization dependent attenuation. According to some embodiments, the waveguides incorporate a pure silica core for resistance to radiation-induced attenuation (RIA).
摘要翻译： 方法和装置提供适用于呈现偏振相关性的光学系统的双折射波导，例如包括Sagnac干涉光纤陀螺仪（IFOG）的干涉仪传感器。 对于一些实施例，波导可以由于偏振相关衰减而提供长度大约一公里或更长的单极化性能。 根据一些实施例，波导包含用于抵抗辐射诱导衰减（RIA）的纯二氧化硅芯。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07437044B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11614606
申请日：2006-12-21
IPC分类号： G02B6/24
CPC分类号： C03B37/02709 , C03B2201/02 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/224 , C03B2203/30 , G01C19/721 , G02B6/024
摘要： Methods and apparatus provide for birefringent waveguides suitable for optical systems exhibiting polarization dependence such as interferometer sensors including Sagnac interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOG). The waveguides, for some embodiments, may offer single polarization performance over lengths of about a kilometer or more due to polarization dependent attenuation. According to some embodiments, the waveguides incorporate a pure silica core for resistance to radiation-induced attenuation (RIA).
摘要翻译： 方法和装置提供适用于呈现偏振相关性的光学系统的双折射波导，例如包括Sagnac干涉光纤陀螺仪（IFOG）的干涉仪传感器。 对于一些实施例，波导可以由于偏振相关衰减而提供长度大约一公里或更长的单极化性能。 根据一些实施例，波导包含用于抵抗辐射诱导衰减（RIA）的纯二氧化硅芯。
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公开(公告)号：US08769995B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US11459854
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Edward M. Dowd , Joseph J. Baraglia , Andrew S. Kuczma , Brian J. Pike , Thomas W. Engel , Martin A. Putnam
发明人： Edward M. Dowd , Joseph J. Baraglia , Andrew S. Kuczma , Brian J. Pike , Thomas W. Engel , Martin A. Putnam
IPC分类号： C03B37/025
CPC分类号： G02B6/024 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/01211 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/01222 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/34 , G01D5/35303 , G01D5/35383 , G01L1/246 , G01L11/025 , G02B6/02042 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/0218 , G02B6/022 , G02B6/02385 , G02B6/0239
摘要： The present invention provides a method for making a multicore large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters, two or more inner cores, a cladding surrounding the two or more inner cores, and one or more side holes for reducing the bulk modulus of compressibility and maintaining the anti-buckling strength of the large diameter optical waveguide. The method features the steps of: assembling a preform for drawing a multicore large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters, by providing an outer tube having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters and arranging two or more preform elements in relation to the outer tube; heating the preform; and drawing the large diameter optical waveguide from the heated preform. In one embodiment, the method also includes the step of arranging at least one inner tube inside the outer tube.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种制造具有至少约0.3毫米的横截面，两个或多个内芯，围绕两个或多个内芯的包层以及一个或多个侧孔的多芯大直径光波导的方法， 压缩性的体积弹性模量和保持大直径光波导的抗弯曲强度。 该方法的特征在于以下步骤：通过提供具有至少约0.3毫米的横截面的外管来组装用于拉伸横截面为至少约0.3毫米的多芯大直径光波导的预成型件，并且布置两个或 更多的预制件元件相对于外管; 加热预制件; 并从加热的预制件中拉出大直径光波导。 在一个实施例中，该方法还包括在外管内部布置至少一个内管的步骤。
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6.发明授权Method for making large diameter optical waveguide having Bragg grating and being configured for reducing the bulk modulus of compressibility thereof 有权制造具有布喇格光栅的大直径光波导并且被配置用于减小其压缩率的体积模量的方法公开(公告)号：US07080529B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10458773
申请日：2003-06-09
申请人： Edward M. Dowd , Joseph J. Baraglia , Andrew S. Kuczma , Brian J. Pike , Thomas W. Engel , Martin A. Putnam
发明人： Edward M. Dowd , Joseph J. Baraglia , Andrew S. Kuczma , Brian J. Pike , Thomas W. Engel , Martin A. Putnam
IPC分类号： C03B37/023
CPC分类号： G02B6/024 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/01211 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/01222 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/34 , G01D5/35303 , G01D5/35383 , G01L1/246 , G01L11/025 , G02B6/02042 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/0218 , G02B6/022 , G02B6/02385 , G02B6/0239
摘要： The present invention provides a method for making a multicore large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters, two or more inner cores, a cladding surrounding the two or more inner cores, and one or more side holes for reducing the bulk modulus of compressibility and maintaining the anti-buckling strength of the large diameter optical waveguide. The method features the steps of: assembling a preform for drawing a multicore large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters, by providing an outer tube having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters and arranging two or more preform elements in relation to the outer tube; heating the preform; and drawing the large diameter optical waveguide from the heated preform. In one embodiment, the method also includes the step of arranging at least one inner tube inside the outer tube.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种制造具有至少约0.3毫米的横截面，两个或多个内芯，围绕两个或多个内芯的包层以及一个或多个侧孔的多芯大直径光波导的方法， 压缩性的体积弹性模量和保持大直径光波导的抗弯曲强度。 该方法的特征在于以下步骤：通过提供具有至少约0.3毫米的横截面的外管来组装用于拉伸横截面为至少约0.3毫米的多芯大直径光波导的预成型件，并且布置两个或 更多的预制件元件相对于外管; 加热预制件; 并从加热的预制件中拉出大直径光波导。 在一个实施例中，该方法还包括在外管内部布置至少一个内管的步骤。
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7.发明授权Fiber optic cable for distributed acoustic sensing with increased acoustic sensitivity 有权用于分布式声学传感的光纤电缆，具有增加的声学灵敏度公开(公告)号：US09255836B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US13307765
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Domino Taverner , John J. Grunbeck , James R. Dunphy , Edward M. Dowd , Andrew S. Kuczma , Francis X. Bostick, III , David Labella , Mark Baker
发明人： Domino Taverner , John J. Grunbeck , James R. Dunphy , Edward M. Dowd , Andrew S. Kuczma , Francis X. Bostick, III , David Labella , Mark Baker
CPC分类号： G01H9/004 , E21B47/123 , G01V2210/1429 , G02B6/02342 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/4433
摘要： Methods and apparatus for performing Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) using fiber optics with increased acoustic sensitivity are provided. Acoustic sensing of a wellbore, pipeline, or other conduit/tube based on DAS may have increased acoustic sensitivity through fiber optic cable design and/or increasing the Rayleigh backscatter property of a fiber's optical core. Some embodiments may utilize a resonant sensor mechanism with a high Q coupled to the DAS device for increased acoustic sensitivity.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用增加声学敏感度的光纤进行分布式声学感测（DAS）的方法和装置。 基于DAS的井眼，管道或其他管道/管的声学感测可以通过光纤电缆设计增加声学灵敏度和/或增加光纤的光学核心的瑞利反向散射特性。 一些实施例可以利用耦合到DAS装置的高Q的谐振传感器机构来提高声学灵敏度。
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8.发明申请FIBER OPTIC CABLE FOR DISTRIBUTED ACOUSTIC SENSING WITH INCREASED ACOUSTIC SENSITIVITY 有权用于分布式声学感应的光纤电缆具有更高的声学灵敏度公开(公告)号：US20120111104A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13307765
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Domino Taverner , John J. Grunbeck , James R. Dunphy , Edward M. Dowd , Andrew S. Kuczma , Francis X. Bostick, III , David Labella , Mark Baker
发明人： Domino Taverner , John J. Grunbeck , James R. Dunphy , Edward M. Dowd , Andrew S. Kuczma , Francis X. Bostick, III , David Labella , Mark Baker
CPC分类号： G01H9/004 , E21B47/123 , G01V2210/1429 , G02B6/02342 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/4433
摘要： Methods and apparatus for performing Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) using fiber optics with increased acoustic sensitivity are provided. Acoustic sensing of a wellbore, pipeline, or other conduit/tube based on DAS may have increased acoustic sensitivity through fiber optic cable design and/or increasing the Rayleigh backscatter property of a fiber's optical core. Some embodiments may utilize a resonant sensor mechanism with a high Q coupled to the DAS device for increased acoustic sensitivity.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用增加声学敏感度的光纤进行分布式声学感测（DAS）的方法和装置。 基于DAS的井眼，管道或其他管道/管的声学感测可以通过光纤电缆设计增加声学灵敏度和/或增加光纤的光学核心的瑞利反向散射特性。 一些实施例可以利用耦合到DAS装置的高Q的谐振传感器机构来提高声学灵敏度。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07697144B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11861001
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Paul E. Sanders , Andrew S. Kuczma
发明人： Paul E. Sanders , Andrew S. Kuczma
IPC分类号： G01C19/72
CPC分类号： G01C19/722 , G01C19/72 , G02B6/02395
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing the thermal induced errors in an IFOG system. The apparatus including a highly thermally conductive material configured to encapsulate a waveguide of an interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG). The highly thermally conductive material more evenly distributes thermal changes encountered by a sensing coil of the IFOG thereby substantially reducing errors in the IFOG system.
摘要翻译： 一种用于减少IFOG系统中的热诱导误差的方法和装置。 该装置包括被配置为封装干涉光纤陀螺仪（IFOG）的波导的高导热材料。 高度导热的材料更均匀地分配由IFOG的感测线圈所遇到的热变化，从而大大减少了IFOG系统的误差。
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公开(公告)号：US5239026A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US750092
申请日：1991-08-26
摘要： The present invention provides a curable coating composition comprising at least one fluorinated monoacrylate monomer, at least one polyethylenically unsaturated fluorinated crosslinking monomer different from the acrylate monomer, and at least one adhesion promoting monomer different from any other monomer in the composition of matter, which preferably is a fluorinated acrylamide silane. Optionally, fluorinated acrylamide silane monomers, non-fluorinated mono- or polyethylenically unsaturated monomers, or non-fluorinated silane adhesion promoting monomers may be added.The free radical polymerization product of the aforementioned coating composition provides a novel cladding material for optical fibers. The optical fibers of the invention can be used as waveguides in communications and laser delivery systems.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可固化涂料组合物，其包含至少一种氟化单丙烯酸酯单体，至少一种不同于丙烯酸酯单体的多烯键式不饱和氟化交联单体，以及至少一种与物质组合物中任何其它单体不同的粘合促进单体， 是氟化丙烯酰胺硅烷。 任选地，可以加入氟化丙烯酰胺硅烷单体，非氟化单烯属不饱和单体或非氟化硅烷粘合促进单体。 上述涂料组合物的自由基聚合产物提供了一种用于光纤的新型包覆材料。 本发明的光纤可用作通信和激光传送系统中的波导。
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