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公开(公告)号：US20140247022A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14241919
申请日：2012-08-17
CPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K9/24 , H02K55/04 , H02K2213/06 , H02K2213/09 , H02P9/006 , H02P9/02 , H02P9/14 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A superconducting machine is disclosed, in particular for use as a generator in a stand-alone power system. In at least one embodiment, the superconducting machine includes a stator and a rotor capable of rotating with respect to the stator. At least one superconducting coil for generating at least two magnetic poles is provided on at least one component part, in particular the rotor, which superconducting coil is cooled via a cooling device; and at least two parallel winding elements are provided on the respective other component part, in particular the stator, in the armature winding for each phase, which winding elements can be connected either in series or in parallel via at least one switching device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超导机器，特别是用作独立电力系统中的发电机。 在至少一个实施例中，超导机器包括能够相对于定子旋转的定子和转子。 至少一个用于产生至少两个磁极的超导线圈设置在至少一个部件，特别是转子上，该超导线圈经由冷却装置冷却; 并且至少两个平行的绕组元件设置在每个相的电枢绕组中的相应的另一部件上，特别是定子上，该绕组元件可以经由至少一个开关装置串联或并联连接。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070180846A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11029394
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Peter Kummeth , Peter Van Hasselt
发明人： Peter Kummeth , Peter Van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25D3/08
CPC分类号： F25D17/042 , F25D19/006 , F28D15/02
摘要： The invention relates to an insulated container (11) which can be evacuated and has an application (12) to be cooled, in which insulated container (11) a vacuum can be built up by means of a vacuum pump (22). In order to allow the vacuum pump (22) to be switched off during normal operation, a getter material (26) is arranged in the insulated container and binds gas components which penetrate into the insulated container as a result of unavoidable leakages. The invention provides for the getter material to be accommodated in maintenance areas (20), which can be disconnected by means of valves (21) from the working area (18) which contains the application (12). This allows the getter materials (26) in each maintenance area to be replaced or regenerated, while the operation of the application (12) to be cooled can be maintained owing to the partitioning of the working area (18) from the maintenance area (20).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种绝热容器（11），其可以被抽真空并且具有待冷却的应用（12），其中绝热容器（11）可以通过真空泵（22）构建成真空。 为了在正常操作期间允许真空泵（22）关闭，吸气材料（26）布置在绝热容器中，并且由于不可避免的泄漏而结合穿透绝缘容器的气体成分。 本发明提供吸气剂材料容纳在维护区域（20）中，维护区域（20）可以通过阀（21）从包含应用（12）的工作区域（18）断开。 这允许在每个维护区域中的吸气剂材料（26）被更换或再生，同时由于工作区域（18）与维护区域（20）的分隔而可以维持待冷却的应用（12）的操作 ）。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07331192B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11029394
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Peter Kummeth , Peter Van Hasselt
发明人： Peter Kummeth , Peter Van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25D3/08
CPC分类号： F25D17/042 , F25D19/006 , F28D15/02
摘要： The invention relates to an insulated container (11) which can be evacuated and has an application (12) to be cooled, in which insulated container (11) a vacuum can be built up by means of a vacuum pump (22). In order to allow the vacuum pump (22) to be switched off during normal operation, a getter material (26) is arranged in the insulated container and binds gas components which penetrate into the insulated container as a result of unavoidable leakages. The invention provides for the getter material to be accommodated in maintenance areas (20), which can be disconnected by means of valves (21) from the working area (18) which contains the application (12). This allows the getter materials (26) in each maintenance area to be replaced or regenerated, while the operation of the application (12) to be cooled can be maintained owing to the partitioning of the working area (18) from the maintenance area (20).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种绝热容器（11），其可以被抽真空并且具有待冷却的应用（12），其中绝热容器（11）可以通过真空泵（22）构建成真空。 为了在正常操作期间允许真空泵（22）关闭，吸气材料（26）布置在绝热容器中，并且由于不可避免的泄漏而结合穿透绝缘容器的气体成分。 本发明提供吸气剂材料容纳在维护区域（20）中，维护区域（20）可以通过阀（21）从包含应用（12）的工作区域（18）断开。 这允许在每个维护区域中的吸气剂材料（26）被更换或再生，同时由于工作区域（18）与维护区域（20）的分隔而可以维持待冷却的应用（12）的操作 ）。
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公开(公告)号：US09257877B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US14241919
申请日：2012-08-17
CPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K9/24 , H02K55/04 , H02K2213/06 , H02K2213/09 , H02P9/006 , H02P9/02 , H02P9/14 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A superconducting machine is disclosed, in particular for use as a generator in a stand-alone power system. In at least one embodiment, the superconducting machine includes a stator and a rotor capable of rotating with respect to the stator. At least one superconducting coil for generating at least two magnetic poles is provided on at least one component part, in particular the rotor, which superconducting coil is cooled via a cooling device; and at least two parallel winding elements are provided on the respective other component part, in particular the stator, in the armature winding for each phase, which winding elements can be connected either in series or in parallel via at least one switching device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超导机器，特别是用作独立电力系统中的发电机。 在至少一个实施例中，超导机器包括能够相对于定子旋转的定子和转子。 至少一个用于产生至少两个磁极的超导线圈设置在至少一个部件，特别是转子上，该超导线圈经由冷却装置冷却; 并且至少两个平行的绕组元件设置在每个相的电枢绕组中的相应的另一部件上，特别是定子上，该绕组元件可以经由至少一个开关装置串联或并联连接。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06921445B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10129529
申请日：2001-01-30
CPC分类号： H01B13/14
摘要： A method involves sheathing a superconductor with a thermoplastic insulation material on all sides. The conductor exits a guide channel that extends in the propulsion direction. A melt hose is extruded from the molten insulation material in the propulsion direction and through a nozzle that has an outlet which embraces the conductor, whereby a distance is kept on all sides. The melt hose is stretched via the propulsion of the conductor. The hose is drawn to the surface of the conductor and is compacted by cooling. The method can especially be used for sheathing band-shaped high-Tc-superconductors. Materials having processing temperatures between 200° C. and 450° C., are selected as thermoplastic insulation materials.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括在所有侧面上用热塑性绝缘材料覆盖超导体。 导体离开沿推进方向延伸的导槽。 熔融软管在推进方向上从熔融绝缘材料挤出并且通过具有包围导体的出口的喷嘴挤出，从而在所有侧面保持一定距离。 熔体软管通过导体的推进力拉伸。 软管被拉到导体的表面并通过冷却压实。 该方法可以特别用于护套带状高T超导体。 加工温度在200°C至450°C之间的材料被选为热塑绝缘材料。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09377220B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US13979141
申请日：2012-01-02
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Wolfgang Nick , Heinz Schmidt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Wolfgang Nick , Heinz Schmidt
CPC分类号： F25B9/14 , F25D19/006 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A super conductor is disclosed, in particular a high temperature super conductor of a synchronous machine, including a cooling circuit for a coolant. The liquefied coolant in the cold head provided with a condenser is guided to the super conductor which is to be cooled, in particular in the rotor of the synchronous machine and is returned to the condenser in a gaseous form. In order to guide the coolant from the condenser to the super conductor, pressure generated by a component of the coolant evaporated by a heat source is used.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超导体，特别是同步电机的高温超导体，包括用于冷却剂的冷却回路。 具有冷凝器的冷头中的液化冷却剂被引导到待冷却的超导体，特别是在同步机的转子中，并以气态返回到冷凝器。 为了将冷却剂从冷凝器引导到超导体，使用由热源蒸发的冷却剂的部件产生的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US09252635B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14124454
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Peter Kummeth , Heinz Schmidt
发明人： Peter Kummeth , Heinz Schmidt
摘要： A rotor for an electric machine includes a pole core having a coolable magnetisable rotor section which is made of a super-conducting material. The rotor section has a rotationally symmetric geometry. The pole core is formed as a cylinder and the rotor section is arranged on an outer surface of the cylinder so as to be encircling.
摘要翻译： 电机的转子包括具有由超导材料制成的可冷却可磁化转子部分的极芯。 转子部分具有旋转对称的几何形状。 磁极芯形成为圆筒，转子部分设置在圆筒的外表面上以便环绕。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130296171A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13979141
申请日：2012-01-02
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Wolfgang Nick , Heinz Schmidt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Wolfgang Nick , Heinz Schmidt
IPC分类号： F25B9/14
CPC分类号： F25B9/14 , F25D19/006 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A super conductor is disclosed, in particular a high temperature super conductor of a synchronous machine, including a cooling circuit for a coolant. The liquefied coolant in the cold head provided with a condenser is guided to the super conductor which is to be cooled, in particular in the rotor of the synchronous machine and is returned to the condenser in a gaseous form. In order to guide the coolant from the condenser to the super conductor, pressure generated by a component of the coolant evaporated by a heat source is used.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超导体，特别是同步电机的高温超导体，包括用于冷却剂的冷却回路。 具有冷凝器的冷头中的液化冷却剂被引导到待冷却的超导体，特别是在同步机的转子中，并以气态返回到冷凝器。 为了将冷却剂从冷凝器引导到超导体，使用由热源蒸发的冷却剂的部件产生的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20120186728A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13499246
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Peter Kummeth
发明人： Peter Kummeth
CPC分类号： F16J15/062 , F16J15/14 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A connecting point between first and a second devices is sealed with respect to the passage of liquids through the connecting point by applying a soft solid onto the surface and pressing the soft solid into depressions in the surface for sealing purposes.
摘要翻译： 第一和第二装置之间的连接点相对于通过连接点的液体通过将软固体施加到表面上而被密封，并将软固体压在表面中的凹陷中用于密封目的。
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公开(公告)号：US07944105B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US12373169
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Peter Kummeth
发明人： Peter Kummeth
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C32/0438 , F16C2380/26 , H02K1/22 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A superconductive synchronous machine having superconductive magnetic bearings. A superconductor (6) on the stator side as a first bearing part is disposed opposite from a second bearing part (12) on the rotor side, the second being part being magnetically and mechanically connected via a flux feed section (11) to the pole core (9) of the rotor. A superconductive exciting coil (10) in the rotor pole core (9) excites both the pole core (9) and the second bearing part (12). In order to cool the superconductive exciting coil (10), coolant feeds (16, 16′, 24, 25) are provided, which are sealed in relation to the rotor shaft (8, 8′) by ferrofluid seals (26). The power for the exciting coil is fed via slip rings (21) or by being inductively connected (29) at the rotor shaft (8′).
摘要翻译： 超导同步电机具有超导磁力轴承。 作为第一轴承部的定子侧的超导体（6）与转子侧的第二轴承部（12）相对配置，第二部分通过焊剂供给部（11）被磁力和机械连接到极 铁心（9）。 转子极芯（9）中的超导激励线圈（10）激励极芯（9）和第二支承部件（12）。 为了冷却超导励磁线圈（10），提供冷却剂供给（16,16'，24,25），其通过铁磁流体密封件（26）相对于转子轴（8,8'）密封。 励磁线圈的功率通过滑环（21）或在转子轴（8'）处被感应连接（29）馈送。
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