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公开(公告)号：US07645963B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US10535287
申请日：2003-10-29
CPC分类号： H05B3/26 , H05B3/262 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/021 , H05B2203/028
摘要： A heating element includes an electrically insulating layer and an electrically conductive layer. At least the electrically conductive layer is based on a hybrid sol-gel precursor including an organosilane compound.
摘要翻译： 加热元件包括电绝缘层和导电层。 至少导电层是基于包含有机硅烷化合物的杂化溶胶 - 凝胶前体。
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公开(公告)号：US07663075B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11596826
申请日：2005-05-13
CPC分类号： H05B3/267 , H01C17/06586 , Y10T428/12111 , Y10T428/12118 , Y10T428/12125 , Y10T428/31844
摘要： Disclosed is a layer for use in a domestic appliance, based on a sol-gel precursor. This layer can be obtained by screen-printing and comprises an organosilane compound. The layer is obtained from a concentrated pre-polymerized sol-gel precursor. The layer can be used as an insulating layer or as a conductive layer in a heating element. Furthermore, the layer can be used for decorative purposes.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于溶胶 - 凝胶前体的用于家用电器的层。 该层可以通过丝网印刷获得并且包含有机硅烷化合物。 该层从浓缩的预聚合溶胶 - 凝胶前体获得。 该层可以用作加热元件中的绝缘层或导电层。 此外，该层可用于装饰目的。
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公开(公告)号：US07635522B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US10546943
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Rene Boehmer , Maria Suriaatmaja , Dipti Dilip Khasnis , Walter André Jules Stoks , Ronald Earl Uschold , Luc. G.P.J D'Haenens
发明人： Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Rene Boehmer , Maria Suriaatmaja , Dipti Dilip Khasnis , Walter André Jules Stoks , Ronald Earl Uschold , Luc. G.P.J D'Haenens
IPC分类号： B32B9/04
CPC分类号： C09D1/00 , C08K3/36 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/12 , C08L2205/18 , C09D7/65 , C09D127/18 , C09D183/04 , C23C18/02 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/127 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A sol-gel coating composition comprising fluoropolymer particles is disclosed. The fluoropolymer particles are distributed homogeneously in the coating, leading to scratch-resistant anti-stick and low-friction coatings that are suitable, for example, for electrical and non-electrical domestic appliances.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含氟聚合物颗粒的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料组合物。 含氟聚合物颗粒均匀分布在涂层中，导致耐刮擦和低摩擦涂层，其适用于例如电气和非家用电器。
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公开(公告)号：US07238305B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10552813
申请日：2004-04-05
CPC分类号： C09J183/04 , C08K3/08 , C08L83/04 , C09J9/02 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A sol-gel material with metal particles which can be used as a conductive adhesive for systems that have a high operating temperature is disclosed. The material is especially suitable for appliances equipped with a flat heating element, such as steam irons.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有可用作具有高工作温度的系统的导电粘合剂的具有金属颗粒的溶胶凝胶材料。 该材料特别适用于配有平面加热元件（如蒸汽熨斗）的电器。
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公开(公告)号：US07976937B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US10553919
申请日：2004-04-23
CPC分类号： B05D5/04 , B05D2202/00 , D06F75/10 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252
摘要： A dual-layer coating for application in a steam-generating device is disclosed. A impermeable first layer thermally insulates the heated surface, while a second, porous layer enlarges the contact area, leading to an efficient conversion of liquid into vapor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于蒸汽发生装置中的双层涂层。 不可渗透的第一层使加热的表面热绝缘，而第二多孔层扩大了接触面积，导致液体有效地转化成蒸气。
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公开(公告)号：US20060210784A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US10553919
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： Jianli Shi , Petra De Jongh , Marcel Boehmer , Gerard Cnossen
发明人： Jianli Shi , Petra De Jongh , Marcel Boehmer , Gerard Cnossen
CPC分类号： B05D5/04 , B05D2202/00 , D06F75/10 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252
摘要： A dual-layer coating for application in a steam-generating device is disclosed. A impermeable first layer thermally insulates the heated surface, while a second, porous layer enlarges the contact area, leading to an efficient conversion of liquid into vapor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于蒸汽发生装置中的双层涂层。 不可渗透的第一层使加热的表面热绝缘，而第二多孔层扩大了接触面积，导致液体有效地转化成蒸气。
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公开(公告)号：US20060251837A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US10546943
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Boehmer , Maria Suriaatmaja , Dipti Khasnis , Walter Stoks , Ronald Uschold , Luc D'Haenens
发明人： Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Boehmer , Maria Suriaatmaja , Dipti Khasnis , Walter Stoks , Ronald Uschold , Luc D'Haenens
CPC分类号： C09D1/00 , C08K3/36 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/12 , C08L2205/18 , C09D7/65 , C09D127/18 , C09D183/04 , C23C18/02 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/127 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A sol-gel coating composition comprising fluoropolymer particles is disclosed. The fluoropolymer particles are distributed homogeneously in the coating, leading to scratch-resistant anti-stick and low-friction coatings that are suitable, for example, for electrical and non-electrical domestic appliances.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含含氟聚合物颗粒的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料组合物。 含氟聚合物颗粒均匀分布在涂层中，导致耐刮擦和低摩擦涂层，其适用于例如电气和非家用电器。
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8.发明授权Display device in which one of the two electrodes of a pixel is coated with a dipole material to equalize the electrode work functions 失效显示装置，其中像素的两个电极中的一个涂覆有偶极材料以均衡电极功能公开(公告)号：US06236440B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09120511
申请日：1998-07-22
申请人： Mark T. Johnson , Adrianus A. Van Der Put , Gerard Cnossen , Michael Buchel , Josephus P. A. Deeben , Tom Marshall , Kevin W. Haberern
发明人： Mark T. Johnson , Adrianus A. Van Der Put , Gerard Cnossen , Michael Buchel , Josephus P. A. Deeben , Tom Marshall , Kevin W. Haberern
IPC分类号： G02F11333
CPC分类号： G02F1/13334 , G02F1/13439 , G02F2001/133397 , G09G2300/0456 , G09G2320/0247
摘要： In a display device comprising a first substrate having at least one transparent, first picture electrode of a first material, a second substrate comprising at least one second picture electrode of a second material which, jointly with the picture electrode on the first substrate and an intermediate opto-electronic material, defines a pixel, and means for supplying electric voltages to the picture electrodes, the work function between the two picture electrodes is decreased in that at least one of the picture electrodes is coated with at least one layer of conducting material, or a layer of a material comprising a dipole.
摘要翻译： 在包括具有第一材料的至少一个透明的第一图像电极的第一基板的显示装置中，包括第二材料的至少一个第二图像电极的第二基板，其与第一基板上的图像电极和中间 光电子材料，限定像素和用于向图象电极提供电压的装置，减少了两个图象电极之间的功函，即至少一个图象电极被涂覆有至少一层导电材料， 或包含偶极子的材料层。
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公开(公告)号：US08654437B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12996413
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Gerrit Oversluizen , Sander Jurgen Roosendaal , Thomas Caspar Kraan , Gerard Cnossen , Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk , Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer , Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren
发明人： Gerrit Oversluizen , Sander Jurgen Roosendaal , Thomas Caspar Kraan , Gerard Cnossen , Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk , Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer , Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2001/1672 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2203/01 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An appearance-modifying device (10; 30), for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby, comprising: first (11) and second (12) oppositely arranged optically transparent substrates; a spacer structure (13; 32) spacing apart the first (11) and second (12) substrates in such a way that a space between the first (11) and second (12) substrates is divided into a plurality of cells (15, 16; 31a-c). The appearance-modifying device further has, in each cell (15, 16; 31a-c), an optically transparent fluid (19) having a plurality of particles (20) dispersed therein, the particles being moveable in the fluid (19) through application of an electric field; and first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes arranged to simultaneously, by application of a voltage across the electrodes, control a distribution of the particles (20) within each of a plurality of the cells (15, 16; 31a-c) from a first, dispersed state in which an appearance of the surface covered by the appearance-modifying device is determined by optical properties of the particles (20), to a second state in which the particles (20) are concentrated adjacent to at least one of the first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes in such a way that the appearance-modifying device (10; 30) becomes optically transparent.
摘要翻译： 一种用于改变由此覆盖的表面的视觉外观的外观修改装置（10; 30），包括：第一（11）和第二（12）相对布置的光学透明基板; 以第一（11）和第二（12）衬底之间的空间被分成多个单元（15,15）的方式使第一（11）和第二（12）衬底间隔开的间隔结构（13; 32） 16; 31a-c）。 外观修改装置在每个单元（15,16; 31a-c）中还具有分散在其中的多个颗粒（20）的光学透明流体（19），所述颗粒可在流体（19）中通过 应用电场; 以及通过跨过电极施加电压而同时设置的第一电极（17a，18a; 33）和第二电极（17b，18b; 32）控制在多个电池单元内的颗粒（20）的分布 15，16; 31a-c）从其中由外观修饰装置覆盖的表面的外观由颗粒（20）的光学性质确定的第一分散状态到第二状态，其中颗粒（20） ）以使得外观修改装置（10; 30）变得光学透明的方式集中在第一（17a，18a; 33）和第二（17b，18b; 32）电极中的至少一个电极附近。
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公开(公告)号：US20070228033A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11596826
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： Poh Lee , Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Boehmer , Sandor Nemeth , Pieter Werkman
发明人： Poh Lee , Gerard Cnossen , Marcel Boehmer , Sandor Nemeth , Pieter Werkman
IPC分类号： H05B3/10
CPC分类号： H05B3/267 , H01C17/06586 , Y10T428/12111 , Y10T428/12118 , Y10T428/12125 , Y10T428/31844
摘要： Disclosed is a layer for use in a domestic appliance, based on a sol-gel precursors. This layer can be obtained by screen-printing and comprises an organosilane compound. The layer is obtained from a concentrated pre-polymerized sol-gel precursor. The layer can be used as an insulating layer or as a conductive layer in a heating element. Furthermore, the layer can be used for decorative purposes.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于溶胶 - 凝胶前体的用于家用电器的层。 该层可以通过丝网印刷获得并且包含有机硅烷化合物。 该层从浓缩的预聚合溶胶 - 凝胶前体获得。 该层可以用作加热元件中的绝缘层或导电层。 此外，该层可用于装饰目的。
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