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公开(公告)号：US09204495B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US12892276
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Olaf Soerensen , Juergen Seng , Christoph Schmitz , Francis Pinto
发明人： Olaf Soerensen , Juergen Seng , Christoph Schmitz , Francis Pinto
CPC分类号： H05B3/146 , H05B3/26 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/021 , H05B2203/028 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2203/036
摘要： The present invention concerns: A heating element comprising a heating unit, a heat transfer unit and a temperature sensor unit, the heating, unit comprising a first composition, the first composition comprising an epoxy-based or glass-based composition or a composition comprising a sol-gel solution in which up to about 90% of said solution is a conductive powder in a uniform stable dispersion and said solution conductive powder is a member selected from the group consisting of metals, ceramics, interceramics and semi-conductors and the temperature sensor comprising a second composition, the second composition comprising an epoxy-based or glass-based composition or a composition comprising a composition comprising a sol-gel solution in which up to about 90% of said solution is a conductive powder in a uniform stable dispersion and said solution conductive powder is a member selected from the group consisting of metals, ceramics, interceramics and semi-conductors, the heating unit and the temperature sensor unit being provided as two units, which are electrically insulated from each other and with are mechanically supported by the heat transfer unit. The invention also relates to a method of heating an appliance and to a method of providing a heating element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及：一种加热元件，包括加热单元，传热单元和温度传感器单元，所述加热单元包括第一组合物，所述第一组合物包含环氧基或玻璃基组合物或包含 溶胶 - 凝胶溶液，其中至多约90％的所述溶液是均匀稳定分散体中的导电粉末，所述溶液导电粉末是选自金属，陶瓷，陶瓷和半导体和温度传感器 包含第二组合物，所述第二组合物包含环氧基或玻璃基组合物或包含包含溶胶 - 凝胶溶液的组合物的组合物，其中至多约90％的所述溶液是均匀稳定的分散体中的导电粉末， 所述溶液导电粉末是选自金属，陶瓷，陶瓷和半导体的构件，加热单元和t 其温度传感器单元被设置为两个单元，它们彼此电绝缘并且由传热单元机械地支撑。 本发明还涉及加热器具的方法和提供加热元件的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20150223637A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-13
申请号：US14638275
申请日：2015-03-04
CPC分类号： A47J36/2488 , A47F3/0478 , A47F10/06 , F25D11/003 , F25D31/005 , F25D2400/08 , G05D23/1934 , H05B3/0038 , H05B3/68 , H05B2203/028
摘要： The present disclosure provides a system, apparatus, and method for a modular food tray system having a plurality of food trays that can be used for heating, cooling, or a combination thereof. The system can include a first food tray for heating and a second food tray for cooling, generally mounted at a different elevation from the first food tray. Alternatively, one or both of the food trays can be designed for cooling through temperature elements coupled thereto and the tray can be heated by overhead radiant heating elements for dual temperature capabilities. The first food tray can be mounted above the second food tray. The first food tray can include a thermal shield between a heating element in the first food tray and the second food tray. In other embodiments, the second food tray can be mounted above the first food tray with a thermal shield therebetween.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了一种用于模块化食物盘系统的系统，装置和方法，其具有可用于加热，冷却或其组合的多个食物托盘。 该系统可以包括用于加热的第一食物托盘和用于冷却的第二食物托盘，其通常安装在与第一食物托盘不同的高度处。 或者，可以将食品托盘中的一个或两个设计成通过耦合到其上的温度元件进行冷却，并且可以通过用于双重温度能力的塔顶辐射加热元件来加热托盘。 第一个食物托盘可以安装在第二个食物托盘的上方。 第一食物托盘可以包括在第一食物托盘中的加热元件和第二食物托盘之间的热屏蔽。 在其他实施例中，第二食物托盘可以安装在第一食物托盘的上方，其间具有热屏蔽。
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公开(公告)号：US08701554B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13464791
申请日：2012-05-04
CPC分类号： A47J36/2488 , A47F3/0478 , A47F10/06 , F25D11/003 , F25D31/005 , F25D2400/08 , G05D23/1934 , H05B3/0038 , H05B3/68 , H05B2203/028
摘要： The present disclosure provides a system, apparatus, and method for a modular food tray system having a plurality of food trays that can be used for heating, cooling, or a combination thereof. The system can include a first food tray for heating and a second food tray for cooling, generally mounted at a different elevation from the first food tray. Alternatively, one or both of the food trays can be designed for cooling through temperature elements coupled thereto and the tray can be heated by overhead radiant heating elements for dual temperature capabilities. The first food tray can be mounted above the second food tray. The first food tray can include a thermal shield between a heating element in the first food tray and the second food tray. In other embodiments, the second food tray can be mounted above the first food tray with a thermal shield therebetween.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了一种用于模块化食物盘系统的系统，装置和方法，其具有可用于加热，冷却或其组合的多个食物托盘。 该系统可以包括用于加热的第一食物托盘和用于冷却的第二食物托盘，其通常安装在与第一食物托盘不同的高度处。 或者，可以将食品托盘中的一个或两个设计成通过耦合到其上的温度元件进行冷却，并且可以通过用于双重温度能力的塔顶辐射加热元件来加热托盘。 第一个食物托盘可以安装在第二个食物托盘的上方。 第一食物托盘可以包括在第一食物托盘中的加热元件和第二食物托盘之间的热屏蔽。 在其他实施例中，第二食物托盘可以安装在第一食物托盘的上方，其间具有热屏蔽。
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公开(公告)号：US08653423B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12385889
申请日：2009-04-22
IPC分类号： H05B3/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/265 , C08G2650/40 , C08L71/00 , C08L79/08 , C08L81/02 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/028 , C08L2666/20
摘要： The present invention provides an integrated thick film heating element on a substrate made from high temperature melt-flowable thermoplastic polymer/powder additive formulations which form an electrically insulating thermoplastic dielectric coating on the substrate, and electrically resistive lead free films and electrically conductive film formulations that are deposited and fired to form an integrated thick film heating element on a substrate at a processing temperature well below 600° C. This thick film heating element is formed on a substrate material coated first with the electrically insulating, filled melt flowable high temperature thermoplastic polymer/powder composite layer on which is deposited the electrically resistive lead free thick film that is capable of operating over a wide range of power densities for consumer and industrial heating element applications, with suitable electrical insulation properties under temperature cycling to for example 250° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在由基材上形成电绝缘的热塑性介电涂层的高温可熔融流动的热塑性聚合物/粉末添加剂配方制成的基底上的集成的厚膜加热元件，以及电阻无铅膜和导电膜配方， 沉积和烧制，以在远低于600℃的加工温度下在基底上形成一体的厚膜加热元件。该厚膜加热元件形成在首先涂覆有电绝缘填充的可熔融流动的高温热塑性聚合物的基材上 /粉末复合层，其上沉积有电阻无铅厚膜，其能够在用于消费者和工业加热元件应用的宽范围的功率密度下工作，并且在温度循环到例如250℃时具有合适的电绝缘性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20100089902A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12285760
申请日：2008-10-14
CPC分类号： H05B3/68 , H05B3/34 , H05B2203/005 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/028
摘要： The invention involves a temperature regulated heated Pizza/Food delivery system that ca provide a continuous warming solution for pizza and food from the store, to the car and to the customer, in a vehicle, including the ability to be battery-powered, should an electrical outlet not be available. This invention can use a dual powered technology to power the heater directly from 110/220V AC wall outlets or 12V DC automotive outlets without needing power adapters. The heater's power plug can be a magnetic breakaway connector, accessible through an opening in the insulated bag. Two colored LED indicators can be used to indicate the source of power. A set of detachable feet that fit into the keyhole slot of the heater can allow it to stand independently. The Nonstick, water-resistant heater surface can allow it to serve heated food directly, replacing the ubiquitous fire hazard, Sterno.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种温度调节加热的比萨/食品输送系统，其可以提供用于比萨和食物的连续升温解决方案，从商店，汽车和客户，车辆中，包括电池供电的能力，如果 电源插座不可用。 本发明可以使用双动力技术直接从110 / 220V交流壁式插座或12V DC汽车插座直接为加热器供电，而无需电源适配器。 加热器的电源插头可以是一个磁性分离连接器，可以通过绝缘袋中的一个开口进入。 两个彩色LED指示灯可用于指示电源。 一组可拆卸的脚，可以安装在加热器的锁孔中，可以使其独立静置。 不粘，防水加热器表面可以允许它直接供应加热食品，代替无处不在的火灾危险，Sterno。
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公开(公告)号：US20070164014A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10578500
申请日：2003-11-06
申请人： Serge Saadoun
发明人： Serge Saadoun
IPC分类号： A21B1/52
CPC分类号： A45C15/00 , A45C3/04 , A47J36/2483 , A47J47/145 , H05B3/34 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/028 , H05B2203/033
摘要： The heater bag for bakery products comprises a flexible or semi-rigid casing defining a bottom (111), side walls (110), an opening (112), and means (113) for selectively closing the opening (112). At least one semi-flexible heater plate (121, 122) having an electrical heater element (141, 142) incorporated therein is itself inserted in a pocket of natural material comprising cotton, flax, and wool, said pocket constituting a portion of the flexible or semi-rigid casing of the bag. For each heater plate (121, 122), the heating power per cm2 lies in the range 0.13 W to 0.24 W.
摘要翻译： 用于面包店产品的加热器袋包括限定底部（111），侧壁（110），开口（112）和用于选择性地关闭开口（112）的装置（113）的柔性或半刚性壳体。 至少一个具有并入其中的电加热器元件（141,142）的半柔性加热器板（121,122）本身插入包括棉，亚麻和羊毛的天然材料袋中，所述袋构成柔性的一部分 或半刚性外壳。 对于每个加热器板（121,122），每cm 2的加热功率在0.13W至0.24W的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20050244587A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11173321
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Jack Shirlin , Robert Kaiser , James Proscia , Mark Christy
发明人： Jack Shirlin , Robert Kaiser , James Proscia , Mark Christy
CPC分类号： G03F7/0047 , G03F7/027 , H01C17/003 , H05B3/267 , H05B3/34 , H05B2203/005 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/028 , Y10T428/24917
摘要： The present invention provides a method for making a heating element adhered to a substrate by applying a photocurable composition to a flexible substrate in a pattern having one or more grid lines. The photocurable composition is curable into an electrically conductive layer and volatile organic compounds are present in an amount of less than about 10% of the total weight of the photocurable composition. After the pattern is deposited on the substrate it is cured by illuminating the photocurable composition with light for a sufficient period of time to cure the photocurable composition. In another embodiment of the invention heating elements made by the method of the invention are provided.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种通过以具有一个或多个网格线的图案将可光固化组合物施加到柔性基板上来制造附着于基板的加热元件的方法。 可光固化组合物可固化成导电层，挥发性有机化合物的存在量小于光固化组合物总重量的约10％。 在将图案沉积在基板上之后，通过用光充分照射光固化组合物足够长的时间固化光固化组合物来固化。 在本发明的另一个实施例中，提供了通过本发明的方法制造的加热元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20020175159A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-28
申请号：US10201767
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Vesture Corporation
IPC分类号： F27D011/00
CPC分类号： H05B1/0252 , A47J47/145 , H05B3/34 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/028 , H05B2203/035
摘要： A delivery apparatus is provided by the invention. The delivery apparatus includes a container for holding an article to be delivered and a heater, and an enunciating device for displaying temperature conditions within the container. The container includes a plurality of walls forming an interior area and an opening, wherein the opening is provided with a size sufficient to allow movement of the article and the heater from outside the container to within the interior area of the container. The container includes a flap for selectively covering and uncovering the opening to allow access to the interior area of the container. The heater is constructed and arranged for placement within the interior area of the container and is provided for heating the article. The enunciating device includes a temperature sensor for sensing temperature within the container, a temperature display for displaying temperature conditions within the container, and a power source for operating the enunciating device. A method for delivering food and an enunciating device are provided.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种输送装置。 输送装置包括用于保持要输送的物品的容器和加热器，以及用于在容器内显示温度条件的发光装置。 容器包括形成内部区域和开口的多个壁，其中开口设置有足以允许物品和加热器从容器外部移动到容器的内部区域内的尺寸。 容器包括用于选择性地覆盖和露出开口以允许进入容器的内部区域的挡板。 加热器被构造和布置成放置在容器的内部区域内，并且用于加热物品。 发光装置包括用于感测容器内的温度的温度传感器，用于显示容器内的温度条件的温度显示器和用于操作发光装置的电源。 提供了一种用于传送食物和发光装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06384387B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09747181
申请日：2000-12-21
IPC分类号： H05B612
CPC分类号： H05B1/0252 , A47J36/2483 , A47J47/145 , H05B3/34 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/028 , H05B2203/035
摘要： A delivery apparatus is provided by the invention. The delivery apparatus includes a container for holding an article to be delivered and a heater. The container includes a housing forming an interior area and an opening. The opening is provided with a size sufficient to allow movement of the article from outside the container to within the interior area, and from within the interior area to outside the container. The heater is provided for placement within the interior area for heating the article. The heater includes an electrically conductive coil for providing an electric current when exposed to a magnetic field, and an electrical resistance heating element for generating heat. The electrical resistance heating element is provided in electrical connectivity with the electrically conductive coil. A delivery apparatus assembly is provided which includes an induction range for generating a magnetic field. A heater and a method for delivering food are provided by the invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种输送装置。 输送装置包括容纳待输送物品和加热器的容器。 容器包括形成内部区域和开口的壳体。 该开口具有足以允许物品从容器外部移动到内部区域内并且从内部区域内移动到容器外部的尺寸。 提供加热器用于放置在内部区域内以加热物品。 加热器包括用于在暴露于磁场时提供电流的导电线圈和用于产生热量的电阻加热元件。 电阻加热元件与导电线圈电连接。 提供了一种输送装置组件，其包括用于产生磁场的感应范围。 本发明提供一种加热器和送料方法。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20020043525A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-18
申请号：US09975573
申请日：2001-10-11
发明人： Keith Laken , John W. Schlesselman , Theodore Von Arx , Dominick Damiano , Brita Frangsmyr Sheehan , Hua Zhang
IPC分类号： H05B003/18
CPC分类号： H05B3/286 , A47J36/2483 , B29C51/02 , B29C51/12 , B29C70/885 , B29C2793/0081 , B29L2031/779 , B32B3/08 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/20 , B32B2305/34 , B32B2310/022 , B32B2310/0806 , H05B3/36 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/028 , H05B2203/037
摘要： A heating element assembly in the form of a heating tray and a method of manufacturing heating tray assemblies. The heating tray may be used for defrosting and heating pans such as so-called nullhalf-pansnull of frozen food products. The preferred heating tray is configured to fit precisely around a standard thin foil half-pan container, thus optimizing heat transfer between the heating tray and the food product. The varied surface watt density of the heating tray allows for accurate heat placement such that the food product can be evenly warmed while avoiding over warming or burning, particularly at the corners and edges. A preferred embodiment of the heating tray includes two resistance heating elements. The first heating element is a temperature booster used for defrosting and heating, while the second heating element is a maintenance heater to maintain heated food at a serving temperature.
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