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公开(公告)号：US20100251932A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12756175
申请日：2010-04-07
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Martial Blanc , Pascal Gruffel , Gilles Dolivo , Marco Ribezzo , Daniel A. Ouellette , Carol D. Landi , Rahul A. Ranade , Mark Ulrich
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Martial Blanc , Pascal Gruffel , Gilles Dolivo , Marco Ribezzo , Daniel A. Ouellette , Carol D. Landi , Rahul A. Ranade , Mark Ulrich
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , C09D5/00 , C07F7/28 , C07D251/48 , C07D251/42 , C07F3/06 , C07F15/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/037 , A61K8/445 , A61K2800/412 , A61K2800/622 , A61Q1/02 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C07D251/54 , C09B67/0002 , C09B67/0009 , C09B67/0086 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/3684 , C09C3/12 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/326 , C09D11/328 , C09D15/00 , G02B5/223
摘要： A method of modifying a particle that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X—[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N—S-ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S-ZM)b, and reacting the particle with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S-ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the particle to form a surface modified particle. The particle may comprise at least one of a dye particle, an inorganic pigment particle, an additive, or a combination thereof. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group. Y may be a halogen leaving group. N may be a nucleophilic group. S may be an organic group. ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and wherein if b is 2 or 3, each N—S-ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颗粒的方法，包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM ）b，并使该颗粒与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颗粒的表面以形成表面改性颗粒。 颗粒可以包括染料颗粒，无机颜料颗粒，添加剂或其组合中的至少一种。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基。 Y可以是卤素离去基团。 N可以是亲核基团。 S可能是一个有机组。 ZM可以是可离子化的端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，并且其中如果b是2或3，则每个N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20100061951A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12545790
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Mark Ulrich , Daniel A. Ouellette , Vincent Shing , Mihaela Madaras , Carol D. Landi , Alberto Guerrero
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Mark Ulrich , Daniel A. Ouellette , Vincent Shing , Mihaela Madaras , Carol D. Landi , Alberto Guerrero
IPC分类号： A61K8/84 , C08G73/02 , C09D179/02 , A61Q1/10
CPC分类号： C09C3/08 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C09C1/56 , C09D11/322 , C09D17/003
摘要： A modified pigment that may include a polymer. The pigment may be directly attached to a nitrogen atom. The nitrogen atom may be attached directly or indirectly to a group that may include —S-Z. S may be a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, or polymer chain having a molecular weight range from about 300 to about 20000. Z may be a hydrogen, carboxyl, sulfonyl, phenolic, phosphoryl, ammonium, trimethylammonium, or tributylammonium group. Also, a modified pigment that may include a polymer. The pigment may be attached to an organic group through a carbon atom that is part of a N—C═N bond. A cosmetic formulation that may include a pigment covalently bonded to an organic group.
摘要翻译： 可以包括聚合物的改性颜料。 颜料可以直接连接到氮原子上。 氮原子可以直接或间接地连接到可以包括-S-Z的基团。 S可以是取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的芳族基团或分子量范围为约300至约20000的聚合物链.Z可以是氢，羧基，磺酰基，酚类，磷酰基，铵，三甲基铵或 三丁基铵组。 而且，可以包括聚合物的改性颜料。 颜料可以通过作为N-C = N键的一部分的碳原子连接到有机基团上。 可以包括与有机基团共价结合的颜料的化妆品制剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20090050014A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12197087
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , C08K5/3492 , C09C1/48 , C08G73/02 , B02C23/18 , C08G63/91 , C08K5/00 , C09B67/20
CPC分类号： C09D17/003 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/443 , C09B68/446 , C09B68/46775 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of modifying a pigment that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X-[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N-S-ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a-X-(N-S-ZM)b. A pigment is reacted with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a-X-(N-S-ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the pigment to form a surface modified pigment. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group, Y may be a halogen leaving group, N may be a basic nucleophilic group, S may be an organic group, and ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and if b is 2 or 3, each N-S-ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颜料的方法，包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b。 将颜料与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颜料的表面以形成表面改性的颜料。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基，Y可以是卤素离去基团，N可以是碱性亲核基团，S可以是有机基团，ZM可以是可离子化端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，如果b是2或3，则每个N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US08226761B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US13355131
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
CPC分类号： C09D17/003 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/443 , C09B68/446 , C09B68/46775 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of modifying a pigment that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X—[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N—S—ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b. A pigment is reacted with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the pigment to form a surface modified pigment. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group, Y may be a halogen leaving group, N may be a basic nucleophilic group, S may be an organic group, and ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and if b is 2 or 3, each N—S—ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颜料的方法，其包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM ）b。 将颜料与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颜料的表面以形成表面改性的颜料。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基，Y可以是卤素离去基团，N可以是碱性亲核基团，S可以是有机基团，ZM可以是可离子化端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，如果b是2或3，则每个N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US08147608B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US13042803
申请日：2011-03-08
CPC分类号： C09C1/56 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C08K3/013 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/02 , C08K9/04 , C09C1/565 , C09D7/41 , C09D7/62 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of producing a modified pigment by sulfonating a pigment and subsequently oxidizing the pigment. The modified pigment may have sulfonic acid and carboxyl surface modifying groups attached to the surface of the pigment. Charge balancing counterions such as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and NR1R2R3H+, where R1, R2 and R3 are independently H or C1-C5 alkyl groups, may be associated with the surface modifying groups. The modified pigment is combined with water to produce a dispersion that can be used in such applications as coatings, paints, papers, adhesives, latexes, toners, textiles, fibers, plastics and inks.
摘要翻译： 通过磺化颜料并随后氧化颜料来生产改性颜料的方法。 改性颜料可以具有连接到颜料表面的磺酸和羧基表面改性基团。 电荷平衡抗衡离子如碱金属，碱土金属和NR1R2R3H +，其中R1，R2和R3独立地为H或C1-C5烷基，可与表面改性基团相关联。 将改性颜料与水结合以产生可用于涂料，涂料，纸，粘合剂，胶乳，调色剂，纺织品，纤维，塑料和油墨等分散体。
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公开(公告)号：US20120118205A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13355131
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
IPC分类号： C08K5/41
CPC分类号： C09D17/003 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/443 , C09B68/446 , C09B68/46775 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of modifying a pigment that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X—[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N—S—ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b. A pigment is reacted with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the pigment to form a surface modified pigment. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group, Y may be a halogen leaving group, N may be a basic nucleophilic group, S may be an organic group, and ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and if b is 2 or 3, each N—S—ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颜料的方法，其包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM ）b。 将颜料与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颜料的表面以形成表面改性的颜料。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基，Y可以是卤素离去基团，N可以是碱性亲核基团，S可以是有机基团，ZM可以是可离子化端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，如果b是2或3，则每个N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20110308430A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13109865
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
IPC分类号： C08K5/00
CPC分类号： C09D17/003 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/443 , C09B68/446 , C09B68/46775 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of modifying a pigment that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X-[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N-S-ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]aX-(N-S-ZM)b. A pigment is reacted with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a-X-(N-S-ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the pigment to form a surface modified pigment. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group, Y may be a halogen leaving group, N may be a basic nucleophilic group, S may be an organic group, and ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and if b is 2 or 3, each. N-S-ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颜料的方法，包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] aX-（N-S-ZM）b。 将颜料与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颜料的表面以形成表面改性的颜料。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基，Y可以是卤素离去基团，N可以是碱性亲核基团，S可以是有机基团，ZM可以是可离子化端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，如果b为2或3，则各自。 N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US07927416B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11933116
申请日：2007-10-31
CPC分类号： C09C1/56 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C08K3/013 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/02 , C08K9/04 , C09C1/565 , C09D7/41 , C09D7/62 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of producing a modified pigment by sulfonating a pigment and subsequently oxidizing the pigment. The modified pigment may have sulfonic acid and carboxyl surface modifying groups attached to the surface of the pigment. Charge balancing counterions such as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and NR1R2R3H+, where R1, R2 and R3 are independently H or C1-C5 alkyl groups, may be associated with the surface modifying groups. The modified pigment is combined with water to produce a dispersion that can be used in such applications as coatings, paints, papers, adhesives, latexes, toners, textiles, fibers, plastics and inks.
摘要翻译： 通过磺化颜料并随后氧化颜料来生产改性颜料的方法。 改性颜料可以具有连接到颜料表面的磺酸和羧基表面改性基团。 电荷平衡抗衡离子如碱金属，碱土金属和NR1R2R3H +，其中R1，R2和R3独立地为H或C1-C5烷基，可与表面改性基团相关联。 将改性颜料与水结合以产生可用于涂料，涂料，纸，粘合剂，胶乳，调色剂，纺织品，纤维，塑料和油墨等分散体。
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公开(公告)号：US09221986B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US12756175
申请日：2010-04-07
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09D11/037 , A61K8/44 , A61Q1/02 , C07D251/54 , C09B67/04 , C09B67/08 , C09B67/46 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/36 , C09C3/12 , C09D7/00 , C09D11/326 , C09D11/328 , C09D15/00 , G02B5/22
CPC分类号： C09D11/037 , A61K8/445 , A61K2800/412 , A61K2800/622 , A61Q1/02 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C07D251/54 , C09B67/0002 , C09B67/0009 , C09B67/0086 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/3684 , C09C3/12 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/326 , C09D11/328 , C09D15/00 , G02B5/223
摘要： A method of modifying a particle that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X—[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N—S-ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S-ZM)b, and reacting the particle with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S-ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the particle to form a surface modified particle. The particle may comprise at least one of a dye particle, an inorganic pigment particle, an additive, or a combination thereof. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group. Y may be a halogen leaving group. N may be a nucleophilic group. S may be an organic group. ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and wherein if b is 2 or 3, each N—S-ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颗粒的方法，包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM ）b，并使该颗粒与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颗粒的表面以形成表面改性颗粒。 颗粒可以包括染料颗粒，无机颜料颗粒，添加剂或其组合中的至少一种。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基。 Y可以是卤素离去基团。 N可以是亲核基团。 S可能是一个有机组。 ZM可以是可离子化的端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，并且其中如果b是2或3，则每个N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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公开(公告)号：US08118924B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US13109865
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
发明人： Puthalath K. Sujeeth , John P. Kane , Daniel A. Ouellette , Mark Ulrich , Vincent Shing , Michael Bogomolny
CPC分类号： C09D17/003 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/443 , C09B68/446 , C09B68/46775 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/322
摘要： A method of modifying a pigment that includes reacting a reactive compound having an X—[Y]n reactive group with a secondary compound N—S—ZM to form a substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b. A pigment is reacted with the substituted reactive intermediate [Y]a—X—(N—S—ZM)b to attach the substituted reactive intermediate to the surface of the pigment to form a surface modified pigment. X may be a sulfonyl, phosphoryl, or 1,3,5-triazinyl group, Y may be a halogen leaving group, N may be a basic nucleophilic group, S may be an organic group, and ZM may be an ionizable end group. Also, n is an integer between 1 and 3, b is an integer between 1 and 3, and a=n−b. When n is equal to or greater than b, and if b is 2 or 3, each. N—S—ZM can be the same or different.
摘要翻译： 一种改性颜料的方法，其包括使具有X- [Y] n反应性基团的反应性化合物与次级化合物N-S-ZM反应以形成取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM ）b。 将颜料与取代的反应性中间体[Y] a-X-（N-S-ZM）b反应以将取代的反应性中间体连接到颜料的表面以形成表面改性的颜料。 X可以是磺酰基，磷酰基或1,3,5-三嗪基，Y可以是卤素离去基团，N可以是碱性亲核基团，S可以是有机基团，ZM可以是可离子化端基。 此外，n是1和3之间的整数，b是1和3之间的整数，a = n-b。 当n等于或大于b时，如果b为2或3，则各自。 N-S-ZM可以相同或不同。
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