Abstract:
A system and method estimates the state of charge of a battery comprising at least two modules each provided with at least one cell. A sensor senses a series current flowing through all cells of the modules connected in series. A switching device selectively disconnects one of the modules, the other modules remaining connected in series. A calculator calculates the state of charge of the cells through which the series current flows from the integration of the series current and calculates the state of charge of each of the cells of the disconnected module from an open circuit voltage thereof.
Abstract:
A method for estimating a range of an electric or hybrid vehicle over a predetermined trip includes estimating energy available in a traction battery of the vehicle as a function of a temperature of the battery and calculating a value representative of a trend of the temperature of the battery during the trip. The value is used to estimate the energy available.
Abstract:
A device for balancing charge in a battery (2) having a set of electrochemical storage cells (C1, C2, . . . , CR), and a charging means (R1, . . . , Rs) able to recharge a plurality of combinations of at least one cell, in which for each combination of the plurality of combinations, the charging means are arranged in order to simultaneously recharge all the cells of said combination, the plurality of combinations defining a number N strictly higher than one of combination types, each combination type corresponding to a number m of cells in this combination, and the charging means are permitted to function at a number P of power levels, this number P being strictly lower than the number N of combination types.
Abstract:
A method and system for management of electric charges of cells of an electricity storage battery, which are electrically connected in series and/or in parallel, the method including: balancing states of charge of the cells, performed only during a battery charging phase; and balancing quantities of charge contained in the cells, performed only during a battery discharging or rest phase.
Abstract:
A method for estimating a state of charge of a battery including plural cells connected in series, including: determination, at a given time, of a minimum cell voltage and of a maximum cell voltage from among the cell voltages, and calculation of a physical quantity analytically depending on the minimum and maximum cell voltages according to an equation including weighting elements ensuring the weight associated with the maximum cell voltage increases when the state of charge of the associated cell increases, and the weight associated with the minimum cell voltage increases when the state of charge of the associated cell decreases.
Abstract:
A device for balancing charge in a battery (2) having a set of electrochemical storage cells (C1, C2, . . . , CR), and a charging means (R1, . . . , Rs) able to recharge a plurality of combinations of at least one cell, in which for each combination of the plurality of combinations, the charging means are arranged in order to simultaneously recharge all the cells of said combination, the plurality of combinations defining a number N strictly higher than one of combination types, each combination type corresponding to a number m of cells in this combination, and the charging means are permitted to function at a number P of power levels, this number P being strictly lower than the number N of combination types.
Abstract:
A method and system for management of electric charges of cells of an electricity storage battery, which are electrically connected in series and/or in parallel, the method including: balancing states of charge of the cells, performed only during a battery charging phase; and balancing quantities of charge contained in the cells, performed only during a battery discharging or rest phase.
Abstract:
A system and method estimates the state of charge of a battery comprising at least two modules each provided with at least one cell. A sensor senses a series current flowing through all cells of the modules connected in series. A switching device selectively disconnects one of the modules, the other modules remaining connected in series. A calculator calculates the state of charge of the cells through which the series current flows from the integration of the series current and calculates the state of charge of each of the cells of the disconnected module from an open circuit voltage thereof.
Abstract:
A device for balancing load of a storage device including plural elements connected in series. The device includes: a DC/AC converter including an inverter and a series resonant circuit connected to the output of the inverter; plural AC/DC converters, each including an input and an output that is connected to one of the respective storage elements and selectively supplies power to the output thereof; a transformer, the main winding of which is connected to the series resonant circuit and the secondary winding of which has outputs connected to an input of a respective AC/DC converter; and a control circuit configured to control the DC/AC converter at the current source when a number of outputs supplied with power is no higher than a threshold and moreover configured to control the DC/AC converter at a constant power when the number of outputs supplied with power is greater than the threshold.
Abstract:
A method for estimating a state of charge of a battery including plural cells connected in series, including: determination, at a given time, of a minimum cell voltage and of a maximum cell voltage from among the cell voltages, and calculation of a physical quantity analytically depending on the minimum and maximum cell voltages according to an equation including weighting elements ensuring the weight associated with the maximum cell voltage increases when the state of charge of the associated cell increases, and the weight associated with the minimum cell voltage increases when the state of charge of the associated cell decreases.