公开(公告)号：US20050022445A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：US10494385

申请日：2002-08-27

申请人： Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Tuli ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Krishan Swami ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Ram Verma ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Akhilesh Bhatnagar

发明人： Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Tuli ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Krishan Swami ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Ram Verma ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Akhilesh Bhatnagar

IPC分类号： C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/10

CPC分类号： C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2456

摘要： The present invention relates a surfactant composition for use as an emulsifier in water blended fuel mtixture. The said composition includes ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid. In addition ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid, the said composition comprises a co-surfactant having a hydrophilic lipophilic balance in the range of 4 to 12 and a polymeric dispersant. The water blended fuel mixture using emulsifers of the present invention, overcome some of the shortcomings of the previously known emulsions. The ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid is of the formula (I).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在水混合燃料混合物中用作乳化剂的表面活性剂组合物。 所述组合物包括腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物。 此外，腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物，所述组合物包含亲水亲油平衡在4至12范围内的助表面活性剂和聚合物分散剂。 使用本发明的乳化剂的水混合燃料混合物克服了先前已知的乳液的一些缺点。 腰果壳液的乙氧基化物为式（I）。

公开(公告)号：US20050160661A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US10505295

申请日：2002-06-26

申请人： Deepak Tuli ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Krishan Swami ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Rajeev Ranjan ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Ram Verma ,  Akhilesh Bhatnagar

发明人： Deepak Tuli ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Krishan Swami ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Rajeev Ranjan ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Ram Verma ,  Akhilesh Bhatnagar

IPC分类号： C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/231

摘要： The present invention provides a fuel additive composition for stabilizing blends of ethanol and a hydrocarbon boiling in the gasoline or diesel range, comprising: a) 0.1-10% of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) derivative(s) or mixtures thereof of formula (I) where m=0-12, n=0, 2, 4 & 6 and b) 0.1-10% of an organic co-solvent depending upon the percentage composition of diesel and ethanol blend.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于稳定乙醇和在汽油或柴油范围内沸腾的烃的共混物的燃料添加剂组合物，其包含：a）0.1-10％腰果壳油（CNSL）衍生物或其混合物（式 I）其中m = 0-12，n = 0,2,4＆6和b）0.1-10％的有机共溶剂，这取决于柴油和乙醇共混物的组成百分比。

公开(公告)号：US20060277820A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US11244883

申请日：2005-10-06

申请人： Suresh Puri ,  Anurag Gupta ,  Haren Dekka ,  Mahalingam Vanmamalai ,  Vipin Bansal ,  Ravinder Malhotra ,  Niranjan Raje

发明人： Suresh Puri ,  Anurag Gupta ,  Haren Dekka ,  Mahalingam Vanmamalai ,  Vipin Bansal ,  Ravinder Malhotra ,  Niranjan Raje

IPC分类号： C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/18

摘要： The present application relates to deposit control additive composition comprising of Mannich base and Polyisobutylene amine (PIBA) having average molecular weight of 800 as a synergistic component of deposit control additive formulation. The application also relates to deposit control additive composition comprising further components such as fluidizer oil, dehazer, corrosion inhibitor and solvent to obtain deposit control additive formulation and mixed with gasoline fuel to obtain fuel composition. The application further relates to a process for the preparation of fuel composition by blending at an ambient temperature gasoline fuel and deposit control additive composition obtained by blending in a suitable container Mannich base, Polyisobutylene amine (PIBA), fluidizer oil, dehazer, corrosion inhibitor and solvent at a temperature ranging between 50° C. to 60° C. for a time period of up to 2 hours.

摘要翻译： 本申请涉及包含平均分子量为800的曼尼希碱和聚异丁烯胺（PIBA）作为沉积物控制添加剂配方的协同组分的沉积物控制添加剂组合物。 本申请还涉及沉积物控制添加剂组合物，其包含其它组分如流化油，除雾剂，缓蚀剂和溶剂，以获得沉积物控制添加剂配方并与汽油燃料混合以获得燃料组合物。 本申请还涉及通过在环境温度下混合汽油燃料和沉积物控制添加剂组合物来制备燃料组合物的方法，所述沉积物控制添加剂组合物通过将合适的容器Mannich碱，聚异丁烯胺（PIBA），流化剂油，除雾剂，缓蚀剂和 溶剂，温度范围为50℃至60℃，时间长达2小时。

公开(公告)号：US20050091914A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10922659

申请日：2004-08-20

申请人： Anurag Gupta ,  Suresh Puri ,  Subhash Chand ,  Vinod Sharma ,  Rajagopal Manoharan ,  Rameshwar Prashad ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Akhilesh Bratnagar

发明人： Anurag Gupta ,  Suresh Puri ,  Subhash Chand ,  Vinod Sharma ,  Rajagopal Manoharan ,  Rameshwar Prashad ,  Niranjan Raje ,  Akhilesh Bratnagar

IPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/238

摘要： An antioxidant composition effective for stabilizing gasoline and gasoline components contains from approximately 50-95% by weight of at least one Mannich base and from approximately 5-50% by weight of at least one amine. The Mannich base is derived from p-substituted phenols or from cashew nut shell liquid.

摘要翻译： 用于稳定汽油和汽油组分的抗氧化剂组合物含有约50-95％重量的至少一种曼尼希碱和约5-50％重量的至少一种胺。 曼尼希碱基来自对取代的酚类或来自腰果壳的液体。

公开(公告)号：US20070181462A2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US10892024

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Satheesh Kumaran ,  Bandaru Prasad Gupta ,  Pramod Kumar ,  Asit Das ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satyen Das ,  Gurpreet Kapur ,  Veena Bansal ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

发明人： Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Satheesh Kumaran ,  Bandaru Prasad Gupta ,  Pramod Kumar ,  Asit Das ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satyen Das ,  Gurpreet Kapur ,  Veena Bansal ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

IPC分类号： C10G51/02 ,  C10G9/00

CPC分类号： C10G9/005 ,  C10B55/00 ,  C10G51/023

摘要： A process is disclosed for producing needle coke from heavy atmospheric distillation residues having sulfur no more than 0.7 wt %, which process involves the steps of heating the feedstock to a temperature in the range of 440 to 520° C. for thermal cracking in a soaking column under pressure in the range of 1 to 10 kg/cm2 to separate the easily cokable material, separating the cracked products in a quench column and a distillation column and then subjecting the hydrocarbon fraction from the bottom of the quench column and a hydrocarbon fraction having a boiling point in the range of 380 to 480° C. from the distillation column and/or any other suitable heavier hydrocarbon streams in a definite ratio depending on certain characteristic parameters to thermal cracking in a second soaking column at a temperature of 460 to 540° C., pressure in the range of 2 to 20 kg/cm2 in presence of added quantity of steam for formation of a mesophase carbonaceous structure which on steam stripping and cooling forms a solid crystalline coke suitable for manufacturing of graphite electrode of large diameter having co-efficient of thermal expansion lower than 1.1×10−6/° C. measured on graphite artifact in the temperature range of 25 to 525° C.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从具有不超过0.7重量％的硫的重大气压蒸馏残余物生产针状焦炭的方法，该方法包括将原料加热至440-520℃范围内的温度以进行浸泡中的热裂解 柱在1至10kg / cm 2范围内的压力下分离易分解的易吸收材料，将裂化产物在骤冷塔和蒸馏塔中分离，然后将来自底部的烃馏分 骤冷塔和具有沸点在380-480℃范围内的沸点在380-480℃范围内的烃馏分和/或任何其它合适的较重的烃流以一定的比例取决于某些特征参数与第二次均热中的热裂解 在460至540℃的温度下，在存在用于形成中间相碳质结构的添加量的蒸汽的存在下，在2至20kg / cm 2范围内的压力，其中 在蒸汽汽提和冷却时，形成适用于制造热膨胀系数小于1.1×10 -6 /℃的大直径石墨电极的固体结晶焦炭，其温度在石墨伪影上测量 范围为25至525℃

公开(公告)号：US20060277819A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US11244863

申请日：2005-10-06

申请人： Suresh Puri ,  Anurag Gupta ,  Haren Dekka ,  Mahalingam Vanmamalai ,  Ajit Jha ,  Ravinder Malhotra ,  Niranjan Raje

发明人： Suresh Puri ,  Anurag Gupta ,  Haren Dekka ,  Mahalingam Vanmamalai ,  Ajit Jha ,  Ravinder Malhotra ,  Niranjan Raje

IPC分类号： C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383

摘要： The present application relates to deposit control additive composition comprising of Mannich base and Polyisobutylene succinimide (PIBSI) having average molecular weight of about 800 as a synergistic component for hydrocarbon fuel, particularly diesel fuel along with other conventional additives such as fluidizer oil, dehazer, corrosion inhibitor, solvents, and optionally lubricity improver, antistatic agent and ignition accelerator to obtain diesel fuel composition. The application also relates to a process for the preparation of fuel composition by blending at an ambient temperature diesel fuel and deposit control additive formulation obtained by blending Mannich base, Polyisobutylene succinimide (PIBSI) fluidizer oil, dehazer, corrosion inhibitor, optionally lubricity improver, antistatic agent, ignition accelerator at a temperature ranging between 50° C. to 60° C. for a time period of up to 2 hours.

摘要翻译： 本申请涉及包含曼尼希碱和平均分子量约800的聚异丁烯琥珀酰亚胺（PIBSI）的沉积物控制添加剂组合物，作为烃燃料的协同组分，特别是柴油燃料以及其它常规添加剂，例如流化器油，除雾剂，腐蚀 抑制剂，溶剂和任选的润滑性改进剂，抗静电剂和点火促进剂以获得柴油燃料组合物。 本申请还涉及通过在环境温度下混合柴油燃料和通过混合曼尼希碱，聚异丁烯琥珀酰亚胺（PIBSI）流化剂油，除雾剂，缓蚀剂，任选的润滑性改进剂，抗静电剂的沉积物控制添加剂配方来制备燃料组合物的方法 试剂，点火促进剂，温度在50℃至60℃之间，持续2小时。

公开(公告)号：US20060016725A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US10894341

申请日：2004-07-20

申请人： Asit Das ,  Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satayen Das ,  Bandaru Gupta ,  Ramakrishnan Ramanarayanan ,  Latoor Saroya ,  Konduri Lakshminarayana ,  Marri Rao ,  Vinod Upadhyay ,  Sukumar Mandal ,  Deepa Meghavathu ,  Arumugam Karthikeyani ,  Wadharwa Kalsi ,  Arvind Singh ,  Veena Bansal ,  Ashok Tiwari ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

发明人： Asit Das ,  Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satayen Das ,  Bandaru Gupta ,  Ramakrishnan Ramanarayanan ,  Latoor Saroya ,  Konduri Lakshminarayana ,  Marri Rao ,  Vinod Upadhyay ,  Sukumar Mandal ,  Deepa Meghavathu ,  Arumugam Karthikeyani ,  Wadharwa Kalsi ,  Arvind Singh ,  Veena Bansal ,  Ashok Tiwari ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

IPC分类号： C10G67/00

CPC分类号： C10G11/05 ,  C10G2400/28

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the conversion of hydrocarbon streams with 95% true boiling point less than 400° C. to very high yield of liquefied petroleum gas in the range of 45-65 wt % of feed and high octane gasoline, the said process comprises catalytic cracking of the hydrocarbons using a solid fluidizable catalyst comprising a medium pore crystalline alumino-silicates with or without Y-zeolite, non crystalline acidic materials or combinations thereof in a fluidized dense bed reactor operating at a temperature range of 400 to 550° C., pressure range of 2 to 20 kg/cm2(g) and weight hourly space velocity in range of 0.1 to 20 hour−1, wherein the said dense bed reactor is in flow communication to a catalyst stripper and a regenerator for continuous regeneration of the coked catalyst in presence of air and or oxygen containing gases, the catalyst being continuously circulated between the reactor-regenerator system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种将95％真实沸点低于400℃的烃流转化成非常高产率的进料和高辛烷值汽油的45-65重量％的液化石油气的方法， 所述方法包括使用固体可流化催化剂催化裂化烃，所述固体可流化催化剂包含具有或不具有Y-沸石的中孔结晶铝硅酸盐，非结晶酸性物质或其组合，其在400至550℃的温度范围内操作的流化密床反应器 ℃，压力范围为2至20kg / cm 2（g），重时空速为0.1至20小时的范围，其中所述致密的 床反应器与催化剂汽提器和再生器流动连通，用于在存在空气和/或含氧气体的情况下连续再生焦化催化剂，催化剂在反应器 - 再生器系统之间连续循环。

公开(公告)号：US20050284793A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US10892024

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Satheesh Kumaran ,  Bandaru Prasad Gupta ,  Pramod Kumar ,  Asit Das ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satyen Das ,  Gurpreet Kapur ,  Veena Bansal ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

发明人： Debasis Bhattacharyya ,  Satheesh Kumaran ,  Bandaru Prasad Gupta ,  Pramod Kumar ,  Asit Das ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Satyen Das ,  Gurpreet Kapur ,  Veena Bansal ,  Venkatachalam Krishnan ,  Satish Makhija ,  Sobhan Ghosh ,  Niranjan Raje

IPC分类号： C10B55/00 ,  C10B57/02 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G51/02

CPC分类号： C10G9/005 ,  C10B55/00 ,  C10G51/023

摘要： A process is disclosed for producing needle coke from heavy atmospheric distillation residues having sulfur no more than 0.7 wt %, which process involves the steps of heating the feedstock to a temperature in the range of 460 to 540° C. for thermal cracking in a soaking column under pressure in the range of 1 to 10 kg/cm2 to separate the easily cokable material, separating the cracked products in a quench column and a distillation column and then subjecting the hydrocarbon fraction from the bottom of the quench column and a heavy gas oil fraction having 10% true boiling point more than 370° C. and 90% true boiling point not less than 480° C. from the distillation column and/or any other suitable heavier hydrocarbon streams in a definite ratio depending on certain characteristic parameters to thermal cracking in a second soaking column at a temperature of 440 to 520° C., pressure in the range of 2 to 20 kg/cm2 in presence of added quantity of steam for formation of a mesophase carbonaceous structure which on steam stripping and cooling forms a solid crystalline coke suitable for manufacturing of graphite electrode of large diameter having co-efficient of thermal expansion lower than 1.1×10−6/° C. measured on graphite artifact in the temperature range of 25 to 525° C.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从具有不超过0.7重量％的硫的重大气压蒸馏残余物生产针状焦炭的方法，该方法包括将原料加热至在460至540℃范围内的温度以进行浸泡中的热裂解 柱在1至10kg / cm 2范围内的压力下分离易分解的易溶材料，将裂化产物在骤冷塔和蒸馏塔中分离，然后将来自底部的烃馏分 淬火塔和具有10％真实沸点大于370℃的重质瓦斯油馏分和来自蒸馏塔和/或任何其它合适的较重烃流的确定的90％真实沸点不低于480℃ 的比例取决于某些特征参数与第二均热塔中的热裂解在440至520℃的温度下，在2至20kg / cm 2范围内的压力，在加入量 蒸汽格式化 n的中间相碳质结构，其在蒸汽汽提和冷却时形成适于制造热膨胀系数小于1.1×10 -6 /℃的大直径石墨电极的固体结晶焦炭。 在25至525℃的温度范围内测量石墨伪影。