公开(公告)号：US20080259665A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11629941

申请日：2005-05-18

申请人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： H02M7/217

CPC分类号： H02M7/217 ,  G01S13/75 ,  H02M7/219

摘要： One aspect of the invention relates to a rectifier circuit for providing a rectified voltage, with a first AC voltage terminal to which an AC voltage can be applied, with a first DC voltage terminal to which a DC voltage can be provided, and with a control switching element between the first AC voltage terminal and the first DC voltage terminal. The control switching element only couples the first AC voltage terminal to the first DC voltage terminal if the electrical potential at the first AC voltage terminal has a predeterminable polarity compared with a reference potential and if the amount of the electrical potential at the first DC voltage terminal is less than or equal to the amount of the electrical potential at the first AC voltage terminal.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及一种用于提供整流电压的整流器电路，其中可以施加有交流电压的第一交流电压端子与可以提供直流电压的第一直流电压端子和控制器 第一交流电压端子和第一直流电压端子之间的开关元件。 如果第一AC电压端子的电位与参考电位相比具有可预定的极性，并且如果第一直流电压端子处的电位量，则控制开关元件仅将第一AC电压端子耦合到第一DC电压端子 小于或等于第一AC电压端子处的电位量。

公开(公告)号：US07429001B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-30

申请号：US10504376

申请日：2003-02-12

申请人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  G06K7/08 ,  H04Q5/22

CPC分类号： G06K7/10336 ,  G06K7/086 ,  G06K19/067

摘要： The invention relates to a label identification system comprised of a transmitting-receiving unit and of identification labels on which the identification information is stored in the form of a digital identification information word. The provision of a circuit on the identification label in the form of a circuit arrangement, which is prefabricated using a polymer technique and on which the identification information is subsequently placed by the offset printing of conductor tracks, enables the provision of an identification label involving a minimal consumption of energy during inexpensive mass production. The bulk of the identification information processing is transferred to the transmitting-receiving unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种标签识别系统，包括发送接收单元和识别标签，识别信息以数字识别信息字的形式存储在其上。 使用聚合物技术预制的电路装置形式的识别标签上的电路的提供，并且随后通过导体迹线的胶印印刷识别信息，能够提供涉及 在廉价大规模生产中能量消耗最小化。 识别信息处理的大部分被传送到发送 - 接收单元。

公开(公告)号：US20070085582A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US10562458

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Sylvain Briole ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Sylvain Briole ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： H03K7/08

CPC分类号： G06K19/0723

摘要： The invention relates to an electronic component that can be operated by means of an alternating voltage. Said component includes at least one input, at least one output and a pair of electronic sub-components with an identical function. The input(s) of the electronic component is/are coupled to a respective input of the electronic sub-components with an identical function and the output(s) of the electronic component is/are coupled to a respective output of said electronic sub-components. In addition, the electronic component is configured in such a way that at least one output only one output signal of the first sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic components can be picked up during a first half-wave of an alternating voltage, whereas only one output signal of the second sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic can be picked up during the second half-wave of the alternating voltage.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可以通过交流电压操作的电子部件。 所述组件包括具有相同功能的至少一个输入，至少一个输出和一对电子子部件。 电子部件的输入端以相同的功能耦合到电子子部件的相应输入端，并且电子部件的输出耦合到所述电子部件的相应输出端， 组件。 此外，电子部件被配置为使得在交流电压的第一半波期间可以拾取一对功能相同的电子部件中的第一子部件的至少一个输出信号的一个输出信号， 而一对功能相同的电子对的第二子分量的一个输出信号可以在交流电压的第二个半波期间被拾取。

公开(公告)号：US20050116037A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10504376

申请日：2003-02-12

申请人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G06K19/07 ,  G06K7/08 ,  G06K17/00 ,  G06K19/067 ,  G09F3/00 ,  H04B5/02

CPC分类号： G06K7/10336 ,  G06K7/086 ,  G06K19/067

摘要： The invention relates to a label identification system comprised of a transmitting-receiving unit and of identification labels on which the identification information is stored in the form of a digital identification information word. The provision of a circuit on the identification label in the form of a circuit arrangement, which is prefabricated using a polymer technique and on which the identification information is subsequently placed by the offset printing of conductor tracks, enables the provision of an identification label involving a minimal consumption of energy during inexpensive mass production. The bulk of the identification information processing is transferred to the transmitting-receiving unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种标签识别系统，包括发送接收单元和识别标签，识别信息以数字识别信息字的形式存储在其上。 使用聚合物技术预制的电路装置形式的识别标签上的电路的提供，并且随后通过导体迹线的胶印印刷识别信息，能够提供涉及 在廉价大规模生产中能量消耗最小化。 识别信息处理的大部分被传送到发送 - 接收单元。

公开(公告)号：US07817037B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US10562458

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Sylvain Briole ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Ralf Brederlow ,  Sylvain Briole ,  Christian Pacha ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G08B13/14 ,  H03K7/08

CPC分类号： G06K19/0723

摘要： The invention relates to an electronic component that can be operated by means of an alternating voltage. Said component includes at least one input, at least one output and a pair of electronic sub-components with an identical function. The input(s) of the electronic component is/are coupled to a respective input of the electronic sub-components with an identical function and the output(s) of the electronic component is/are coupled to a respective output of said electronic sub-components. In addition, the electronic component is configured in such a way that at least one output only one output signal of the first sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic components can be picked up during a first half-wave of an alternating voltage, whereas only one output signal of the second sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic can be picked up during the second half-wave of the alternating voltage.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可以通过交流电压操作的电子部件。 所述组件包括具有相同功能的至少一个输入，至少一个输出和一对电子子部件。 电子部件的输入端以相同的功能耦合到电子子部件的相应输入端，并且电子部件的输出耦合到所述电子部件的相应输出端， 组件。 此外，电子部件被配置为使得在交流电压的第一半波期间可以拾取一对功能相同的电子部件中的第一子部件的至少一个输出信号的一个输出信号， 而一对功能相同的电子对的第二子分量的一个输出信号可以在交流电压的第二个半波期间被拾取。

公开(公告)号：US20050125471A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

申请号：US10948627

申请日：2004-09-23

申请人： Thomas Sturm ,  Guido Stromberg ,  Ralf Brederlow ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Thomas Sturm ,  Guido Stromberg ,  Ralf Brederlow ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G06F1/02 ,  G06F7/58

CPC分类号： G06F7/588

摘要： Random number generator having a transistor that generates an analog random telegraph signal (RTS) having a first or second signal state, a RTS detection unit for detecting the RTS generated by the transistor, a RTS sampling unit that supersamples the RTS detected by the RTS detection unit and thus generates a digitized RTS, a signal state duration detection unit that determines, from the digitized RTS, a first time variable representing the time duration of at least one first signal state of the generated RTS and a second time variable representing the time duration of at least one second signal state of the generated RTS, and a random number conversion unit, which is coupled to the signal state duration detection unit, and that generates a random number from the first time variable and the second time variable.

摘要翻译： 具有产生具有第一或第二信号状态的模拟随机电报信号（RTS）的晶体管的随机数发生器，用于检测由晶体管产生的RTS的RTS检测单元，对由RTS检测检测到的RTS进行超采样的RTS采样单元 并且因此产生数字化的RTS，信号状态持续时间检测单元，其从数字化的RTS确定表示所生成的RTS的至少一个第一信号状态的持续时间的第一时间变量和表示持续时间的第二时间变量 所产生的RTS的至少一个第二信号状态，以及随机数转换单元，其耦合到所述信号状态持续时间检测单元，并且从所述第一时间变量和所述第二时间变量生成随机数。

公开(公告)号：US07426527B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US10948627

申请日：2004-09-23

申请人： Thomas Strum ,  Guido Stromberg ,  Ralf Brederlow ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Thomas Strum ,  Guido Stromberg ,  Ralf Brederlow ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G06J1/00 ,  G06F7/38

CPC分类号： G06F7/588

摘要： Random number generator having a transistor that generates an analog random telegraph signal (RTS) having a first or second signal state, a RTS detection unit for detecting the RTS generated by the transistor, a RTS sampling unit that supersamples the RTS detected by the RTS detection unit and thus generates a digitized RTS, a signal state duration detection unit that determines, from the digitized RTS, a first time variable representing the time duration of at least one first signal state of the generated RTS and a second time variable representing the time duration of at least one second signal state of the generated RTS, and a random number conversion unit, which is coupled to the signal state duration detection unit, and that generates a random number from the first time variable and the second time variable.

摘要翻译： 具有产生具有第一或第二信号状态的模拟随机电报信号（RTS）的晶体管的随机数发生器，用于检测由晶体管产生的RTS的RTS检测单元，对由RTS检测检测到的RTS进行超采样的RTS采样单元 并且因此产生数字化的RTS，信号状态持续时间检测单元，其从数字化的RTS确定表示所生成的RTS的至少一个第一信号状态的持续时间的第一时间变量和表示持续时间的第二时间变量 所产生的RTS的至少一个第二信号状态，以及随机数转换单元，其耦合到所述信号状态持续时间检测单元，并且从所述第一时间变量和所述第二时间变量生成随机数。

公开(公告)号：US06611614B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US09597350

申请日：2000-06-19

申请人： Stefan Jung ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Stefan Jung ,  Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G06K900

CPC分类号： G06K9/00067 ,  G06K9/00973 ,  G06K9/56 ,  G06T5/20

摘要： Sensor elements are arranged in a hexagonal grid. A processor element in the form of a primitive automaton is assigned to each of the sensor elements in the grid. The processor elements are set up to perform algorithms which enable lines of a fingerprint to be simplified such that characteristic minutiae of the fingerprint (endings and branchings of the lines) can be extracted. The processor elements are embodied using CMOS/Neuron MOS threshold value logic or using CMOS/NMOS pass transistor logic. The image grid can be read out via read-out circuits as a matrix.

摘要翻译： 传感器元件布置在六边形网格中。 原始自动机形式的处理器元件被分配给网格中的每个传感器元件。 处理器元件被设置为执行能够简化指纹行的算法，使得可以提取指纹的特征细节（结尾和分支）。 处理器元件使用CMOS /神经元MOS阈值逻辑或使用CMOS / NMOS传输晶体管逻辑来实现。 图像网格可以通过读出电路作为矩阵读出。

公开(公告)号：US06490192B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09968575

申请日：2001-10-01

申请人： Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

发明人： Roland Thewes ,  Werner Weber

IPC分类号： G11C1100

CPC分类号： G11C11/15

摘要： A magnetoresistive memory is described and contains a common word line voltage source, bit lines, word lines crossing the bit lines, and a memory cell array having memory cells with cell resistors. The memory cell array further has reference cells with reference cell resistors. The memory cell array is configured such that for testing a respective cell resistor in each case two of the reference cell resistors nearest the respective cell resistor and the reference cell are simultaneously connected to a common word line voltage. A first feedback amplifier together with the two reference cell resistors form a summing amplifier. A second feedback amplifier together with the respective cell resistor form an amplifier having an equivalent gain as the summing amplifier. A comparator is connected to the summing amplifier and the amplifier. The comparator has an output supplying an evaluation signal dependent on the respective cell resistor.

公开(公告)号：US5818112A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US549201

申请日：1995-10-27

申请人： Werner Weber ,  Stefan Kuehn ,  Michael Kleiner ,  Roland Thewes

发明人： Werner Weber ,  Stefan Kuehn ,  Michael Kleiner ,  Roland Thewes

IPC分类号： H01L27/04 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/538 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H03K3/356 ,  H03K3/3565 ,  H01L29/00 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H03K3/356017 ,  H03K3/356113 ,  H03K3/3565 ,  H01L2225/06527 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： In an arrangement for signal transmission between chip layers of a vertically integrated circuit, a defined, capacitive signal transmission ensues between a part of the vertically integrated circuit in one chip layer and a further part of the vertically integrated circuit in a further chip layer by means of a coupling capacitance. Particularly given high connection densities, a large number of freely placeable and reliable vertical signal connections can be produced directly from the inside of one chip layer to the inside of a neighboring chip layer without extremely high demands being made on the adjustment of the chip layers relative to one another and on the surface planarity of the individual chip layers.

摘要翻译： 在用于垂直集成电路的芯片层之间的信号传输的布置中，在一个芯片层中的垂直集成电路的一部分与垂直集成电路的另一部分之间，通过装置 的耦合电容。 特别是给定的高连接密度，可以从一个芯片层的内部到相邻的芯片层的内部直接产生大量可自由放置和可靠的垂直信号连接，而对芯片层相对的调整没有非常高的要求 并且在各个芯片层的表面平面度上。