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12 条记录 (耗时 0.02 秒)

    Method for improving the dyeing characteristics of textile materials containing polyolefin fibers and products produced thereby
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the dyeing characteristics of textile materials containing polyolefin fibers and products produced thereby 失效
    用于改善含有聚烯烃纤维的纺织材料和由此生产的产品的染色特性的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4263009A

    公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

    申请号：US71927

    申请日：1979-09-04

    申请人： Ralph N. Brendle ,  John W. Miley ,  George A. Allen

    发明人： Ralph N. Brendle ,  John W. Miley ,  George A. Allen

    IPC分类号： D06M13/46 ,  D06M15/55 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P3/79 ,  D06P5/22

    CPC分类号： D06M13/46 ,  D06M15/55 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P3/791 ,  D06P5/22

    摘要： A method for improving the dyeing characteristics of textile materials containing polyolefin fibers is provided wherein the polyolefin fibers are coated with a coating composition consisting essentially of a film forming component containing at least one quaternary ammonium group. A preferred coating composition useful in the practice of the invention further includes a wetting agent and a minor effective amount of a fluorocarbon surfactant. Procedure for forming such coating compositions, application of same to polyolefin fibers, as well as dyeing of the coated polyolefin fibers is disclosed.In one embodiment the film forming component is the reaction product of a chemical substance containing at least one quaternary ammonium group and at least two amino groups having active hydrogen and a polyepoxide having at least two 1,2-epoxy groups per molecule. A method for producing such a film forming component and application of same to a textile material containing polyolefin fibers is also set forth.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于改善含有聚烯烃纤维的纺织材料的染色特性的方法，其中聚烯烃纤维涂覆有主要由含有至少一个季铵基团的成膜组分组成的涂料组合物。 用于实施本发明的优选涂料组合物还包括润湿剂和少量有效量的氟碳表面活性剂。 公开了形成这种涂料组合物的方法，其应用于聚烯烃纤维，以及涂布的聚烯烃纤维的染色。 在一个实施方案中，成膜组分是含有至少一个季铵基团和至少两个具有活性氢的氨基和每分子具有至少两个1,2-环氧基的聚环氧化物的化学物质的反应产物。 还提出了一种制备这种成膜组分并将其应用于含有聚烯烃纤维的纺织材料的方法。

    Liquid, non-crystallizing two mole diphenol alkoxylate mixtures
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid, non-crystallizing two mole diphenol alkoxylate mixtures 失效
    液体，非结晶的两摩尔二酚烷氧基化物混合物

    公开(公告)号：US4846996A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

    申请号：US154697

    申请日：1988-02-11

    申请人： Clifford C. Carroll ,  John W. Miley ,  Richard A. Van Dahm

    发明人： Clifford C. Carroll ,  John W. Miley ,  Richard A. Van Dahm

    IPC分类号： C07C43/23 ,  C07C323/20 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G63/547

    CPC分类号： C08G63/547 ,  C07C323/20 ,  C07C43/23 ,  C08G18/10

    摘要： A mixture of diphenols is provided of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein the mixture comprises three components as follows; (a) from about 2% to about 35% by weight of compound A corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 are H; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are selected from H and Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--;(b) from about 15% to about 50% by weight of compound B corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 is H; R.sub.6 is CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 are selected from H or Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--; and(c) from about 15% to about 80% by weight of compound C corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 are CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are selected from H or Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--.

    摘要翻译： 提供了以下通式的二酚的混合物：其中混合物包含如下三种组分： （a）约2％至约35％重量的对应于其中R 1和R 6为H的式（I）的化合物A; R2，R3，R4和R5选自H和Br; 和-X-选自CH 3 -CH 3，-S-或-O-; （b）约15％至约50％重​​量的对应于其中R 1为H的式（I）的化合物B; R6是CH3; R2，R3，R4，R5选自H或Br; 和-X-选自CH 3 -CH 3，-S-或-O-; 和（c）约15％至约80％重量的对应于其中R 1和R 6为CH 3的式（I）的化合物C; R2，R3，R4和R5选自H或Br; 和-X-选自CH 3 -CH 3，-S-或-O-。

    Colorant having isocyanate substituent
    7.
    发明授权
    Colorant having isocyanate substituent 失效
    具有异氰酸酯取代基的着色剂

    公开(公告)号：US5919846A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

    申请号：US25824

    申请日：1998-02-19

    申请人： Raj Batlaw ,  John W. Miley

    发明人： Raj Batlaw ,  John W. Miley

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C09B69/00 ,  C09D11/00 ,  D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/02 ,  D06P1/13 ,  D06P1/14 ,  D06P1/39 ,  D06P5/30 ,  C08G18/02

    CPC分类号： D06P5/30 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C09B69/00 ,  C09D11/32 ,  D06P1/0052 ,  D06P1/02 ,  D06P1/13 ,  D06P1/14 ,  D06P1/39

    摘要： A novel colorant compound is provided which is the addition product of an organic chromophore having at least one reactive hydroxyl or amine substituent, a polyisocyanate, and a carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, or salt of either thereof. The polyisocyanate, added in a molar excess relative to the number of such reactive substituents, reacts with the reactive hydroxyl or amine groups to provide terminal isocyanate groups. Subsequently, the carboxylic acid or salt thereof, also added in an amount excessive in relation to the number of terminal isocyanate groups, reacts therewith to from urethane moieties on the colorant. Such a compound provides excellent ink compositions upon dilution and are very soluble within all the standard ink diluents. Furthermore, such colorants provide good jettability, waterfastness, washfastness, and the like, within ink-jet applications on various types of printing substrates. A method for producing such a colorant and specifically printed substrates colored therewith is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种新的着色剂化合物，其是具有至少一个反应性羟基或胺取代基的有机发色团，多异氰酸酯，和其任一种的羧酸，磺酸或其盐的加成产物。 加入摩尔过量的多异氰酸酯相对于这些反应性取代基的数目与反应性羟基或胺基反应以提供端基异氰酸酯基团。 随后，相对于末端异氰酸酯基团的数量加入过量的羧酸或其盐与着色剂上的氨基甲酸酯部分反应。 这种化合物在稀释时提供优异的油墨组合物，并且在所有标准油墨稀释剂中都非常可溶。 此外，这些着色剂在各种类型的印刷基材上的喷墨应用中提供良好的可喷射性，耐水性，耐洗涤性等。 还提供了制备这种着色剂的方法和用其着色的特定印刷基板。

    Process for preparing polyurethane resins colored with anthraquinone colorants and products produced thereby
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing polyurethane resins colored with anthraquinone colorants and products produced thereby 失效
    制备用蒽醌着色剂着色的聚氨酯树脂和由此生产的产品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4846846A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

    申请号：US210887

    申请日：1988-06-20

    申请人： John W. Rekers ,  John W. Miley

    发明人： John W. Rekers ,  John W. Miley

    IPC分类号： C09B1/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  D06P3/24

    CPC分类号： C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/38 ,  D06P3/248 ,  Y10S8/926

    摘要： A process for coloring polyurethane resins made by a polyaddition reaction of a polyol and an isocyanate is provided, which comprises adding to the reaction mixture before or during the polyaddition reaction a reactive coloring agent suitable for incorporation in the resin with the formation of covalent bonds, said coloring agent having the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from an alkyl group having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms, X is --CH.sub.2 --, a and a' are integers from 1 to about 6, and Y and Y' are independently selected from polymeric units of hydroxy alkylenes or alkylene oxide monomers selected from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, cyclohexene oxide, or glycidol, b and b' are independently either 0 or 1, and Z and Z' are reactive groups independently selected from --OH, --NH.sub.2, or --SH.

    Vinyl ester resin compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Vinyl ester resin compositions 失效
    乙烯基酯树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4310644A

    公开(公告)日：1982-01-12

    申请号：US178149

    申请日：1980-08-14

    申请人： John W. Miley

    发明人： John W. Miley

    IPC分类号： C08F299/00 ,  C08F290/00 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L63/10

    CPC分类号： C08L63/10

    摘要： A vinyl ester resin composition having excellent physical, mechanical and handling properties is provided which comprises: a vinyl ester resin made by condensing an epoxy resin and an ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid; and a thixotropy imparting amount of a thixotropy imparting material selected from at least one condensation product of a sugar alcohol with an aromatic aldehyde.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有优异的物理，机械和处理性能的乙烯基酯树脂组合物，其包括：通过使环氧树脂和烯属不饱和一元羧酸缩合制备的乙烯基酯树脂; 以及赋予触变性量的触变性赋予材料，其选自至少一种糖醇与芳族醛的缩合产物。

    Aromatic bis-acetoacetamide intermediates
    10.
    发明授权
    Aromatic bis-acetoacetamide intermediates 失效

    公开(公告)号：US06500935B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

    申请号：US09994085

    申请日：2001-11-21

    申请人： Jusong Xia ,  John W. Miley

    发明人： Jusong Xia ,  John W. Miley

    IPC分类号： C09B33153

    CPC分类号： C09B33/153

    摘要： Specific novel compounds of aromatic bis-acetoamide structures are provided as intermediate compounds to forming different types of coloring agents, at least. Such compounds are useful as intermediates in the production of certain bis-acetoanilide azo dyes, pigments, and polymeric colorants. Such compounds facilitate production of such coloring agents that exhibit favorable tinctorial strength and intense color from orange to greenish yellow within and on different substrates and media. Coloring agents and methods of making such agents are encompassed within this invention as well.