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    HEAT PIPE WITH CONTROLLED FLUID CHARGE AND HYDROPHOBIC COATING
    8.
    发明申请
    HEAT PIPE WITH CONTROLLED FLUID CHARGE AND HYDROPHOBIC COATING 审中-公开
    具有控制流量充电和疏水涂层的热管

    公开(公告)号：US20130180593A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

    申请号：US13350859

    申请日：2012-01-16

    申请人： Ramesh Gupta ,  Walter Weissman ,  George P. Walchuk ,  Randall D. Partridge ,  Mohsen S. Yeganeh

    发明人： Ramesh Gupta ,  Walter Weissman ,  George P. Walchuk ,  Randall D. Partridge ,  Mohsen S. Yeganeh

    IPC分类号： F28D15/04

    CPC分类号： F28D15/046 ,  Y10T137/0324

    摘要： The present invention is a heat pipe having a specified volume of working fluid determined in relation to the interior volume of the heat pipe and a target temperature TT, to provide self-temperature regulation and pressure management. The heat pipe comprises at least a evaporator region and a condenser region having a known interior volume V and a mass of working fluid given by the relationship Mwf=Dwf at TT×V where Dwf is the density of the saturated vapor of the fluid at temperature TT plus an amount of additional working fluid sufficient to have the rate of evaporation about equal to the rate of condensation for the particular heat pipe configuration. The heat pipe has at least the condenser region having an interior coating of a hydrophobic material.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种热管，其具有相对于热管的内部体积确定的特定体积的工作流体和目标温度TT，以提供自我温度调节和压力管理。 热管至少包括蒸发器区域和具有已知内部体积V的凝结器区域和由TT×V下的关系Mwf = Dwf给出的工作流体质量，其中Dwf是流体在饱和蒸汽温度下的密度 TT加上足以使蒸发速率等于特定热管结构的冷凝速率的附加工作流体的量。 热管具有至少具有疏水材料的内部涂层的冷凝器区域。

    Onboard fuel separation apparatus for an automobile
    10.
    发明授权
    Onboard fuel separation apparatus for an automobile 失效
    车载式燃油分离装置

    公开(公告)号：US06972093B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-06

    申请号：US10248592

    申请日：2003-01-30

    申请人： Randall D. Partridge ,  Walter Weissman ,  Takanori Ueda ,  Yoshihiro Iwashita

    发明人： Randall D. Partridge ,  Walter Weissman ,  Takanori Ueda ,  Yoshihiro Iwashita

    IPC分类号： F02M33/00 ,  C10G31/11 ,  F02D19/06 ,  F02D33/00 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02M37/00 ,  B01D63/00 ,  F02N17/08

    CPC分类号： F02D33/006 ,  C10G31/11 ,  F02D19/0649 ,  F02D19/0665 ,  F02D19/0671 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02M37/0064 ,  F02M37/0088 ,  F02M43/00 ,  F02M69/046 ,  Y02T10/36

    摘要： An onboard fuel separation apparatus separates a material fuel (gasoline) into a high-octane fuel having a higher octane value than the material fuel and a low-octane fuel having a lower octane value than the material fuel using a separation membrane which selectively allows high-octane value components (such as aromatic components) permeate through the membrane. The apparatus increases the ratio of the amount of the high-octane value components permeating through the membrane to the amount of the high-octane value components contained in the material fuel by, (A) Controlling the temperature of the material fuel supplied to the membrane (B) Increasing partial pressure of the low-octane value components on the high-octane fuel side of the membrane and removing volatiles from the permeate, and (C) Bypassing volatiles in the material feed around the membrane.

    摘要翻译： 车载燃料分离装置将材料燃料（汽油）分离成具有比材料燃料高的辛烷值的高辛烷值燃料和具有比材料燃料低的辛烷值的低辛烷值燃料，其使用选择性地允许高的辛烷值 - 辛烷值成分（如芳香族成分）渗透膜。 该设备增加通过膜渗透的高辛烷值成分的量与材料燃料中含有的高辛烷值成分的量的比例，（A）控制供给膜的材料燃料的温度 （B）增加隔膜的高辛烷值燃料侧的低辛烷值成分的分压，并从渗透物中除去挥发物，（C）绕膜周围的物料进料旁路挥发物。