Antenna which is electronically reconfigurable in transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Antenna which is electronically reconfigurable in transmission 失效
    在传输中可电子地重新配置的天线

    公开(公告)号:US4965587A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US325796

    申请日:1989-03-20

    摘要: The present invention relates to an antenna which is electronically reconfigurable in transmission. The antenna comprises an array (11) of elementary sources, an energy-focusing reflector (10), with the array (11) being situated in the focal zone of the reflector, and control and feed electronics, the electronics comprising an amplifier stage (22) constituted by amplifiers (24) and including at least one generalized coupler disposed at the outputs of the amplifiers (24), and beam-forming circuits (20, 21) each corresponding to a transmitted beam, with the amplitude and relative phase of the signals leaving said circuits being controlled by respective adjustable phase shifters and adjustable attenuators. The invention is particularly applicable to space telecommunications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在传输中可电子重构的天线。 天线包括基本源的阵列(11),能量聚焦反射器(10),其中阵列(11)位于反射器的焦点区域中,以及控制和馈电电子元件,该电子器件包括放大器级( 由放大器(24)构成并且包括设置在放大器(24)的输出处的至少一个通用耦合器以及每个对应于透射光束的波束形成电路(20,21),振幅和相对相位 离开所述电路的信号由相应的可调移相器和可调衰减器控制。 本发明特别适用于空间通信。

    Electronically scanned antenna
    4.
    发明授权
    Electronically scanned antenna 失效
    电子扫描天线

    公开(公告)号:US4965588A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US325716

    申请日:1989-03-20

    摘要: The invention relates to an electronically scanned antenna comprising an array (11) of elementary sources, an energy-focusing reflector (10), and feed and control electronics; the array (11) is situated in the focal zone of the reflector, while the feed and control electronics includes a plurality of attenuator and phase shifter circuits (24) controlled by a control unit (27), with said circuits having their outputs connected to at least one combiner (28). The invention is particularly suitable for space telecommunications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电子扫描天线,其包括基本源的阵列(11),能量聚焦反射器(10)以及馈电和控制电子装置; 阵列(11)位于反射器的焦点区域中,而馈电和控制电子器件包括由控制单元(27)控制的多个衰减器和移相器电路(24),其中所述电路的输出连接到 至少一个组合器(28)。 本发明特别适用于空间通信。

    Rotary microwave joint device
    5.
    发明授权
    Rotary microwave joint device 失效
    旋转微波接头装置

    公开(公告)号:US4757281A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-12

    申请号:US41253

    申请日:1987-04-22

    IPC分类号: H01P1/06 H01P5/22

    CPC分类号: H01P1/067

    摘要: The invention relates to a rotary microwave joint device comprising a main circular waveguide constituted by two portions (10, 11) situated as extensions to each other and rotatable relative to one another about their axis of symmetry, each of said two portions (10, 11) being provided with at least one access which is orthogonal thereto, and mechanical means enabling a circularly polarized wave to be obtained in the main waveguide. The invention is applicable to space telecommunications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种旋转微波接头装置,其包括主圆形波导,该主圆形波导由两部分(10,11)构成,所述两个部分(10,11)位于彼此之间并相对于彼此的对称轴线彼此相对旋转,所述两个部分(10,11) )具有与其正交的至少一个通路,以及能够在主波导中获得圆偏振波的机械装置。 本发明适用于空间通信。

    Multifrequency array with composite radiators
    8.
    发明授权
    Multifrequency array with composite radiators 失效
    具有复合散热器的多频阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5434580A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US17451

    申请日:1993-02-12

    CPC分类号: H01Q5/42

    摘要: A multifrequency radiating device comprising at least one radiating element (11) of a first type and at least one radiating element (12) of a second type, the elements being associated on a common surface (10) in order to constitute an array antenna. The radiating elements of the first type (16) are elements of the microstrip type and the elements of the second type (19, 20) are elements of the wire type, the radiating elements of the first type (16) acting in a first frequency range and the radiating elements of the second type (19, 20) acting in a second frequency range. The invention is particularly applicable to microwave antennas.

    摘要翻译: 一种多频辐射装置,包括至少一个第一类型的辐射元件(11)和至少一种第二类型的辐射元件(12),所述元件被连接在公共表面(10)上,以构成阵列天线。 第一类型(16)的辐射元件是微带型的元件,并且第二类型(19,20)的元件是导线类型的元件,第一类型(16)的辐射元件以第一频率 范围和第二类型(19,20)的辐射元件作用在第二频率范围内。 本发明特别适用于微波天线。

    Reconfigurable transmission antenna
    9.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable transmission antenna 失效
    可重配置的发射天线

    公开(公告)号:US5289193A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US61425

    申请日:1993-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01Q25/00 H01Q3/02 H01Q3/22

    CPC分类号: H01Q25/007

    摘要: The invention relates to a reconfigurable transmission antenna comprising a reflector (10) for energy focussing, and an array (11) of source elements situated in the focal region of the reflector, so that the electromagnetic field is synthesized in said region, wherein a spot (SPi) is the result of radiation from a number of sources that is fixed and identical for all the spots; any one source participating at any one time in radiating one spot at the most, and high-level switching being used to reconfigure the spots by selecting the sources that participate in a given spot. Application to the space telecommunications field in particular.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包括用于能量聚焦的反射器(10)和位于反射器聚焦区域中的源元件阵列(11)的可重新配置的发射天线,从而在所述区域中合成电磁场,其中点 (SPi)是来自多个源的辐射的结果,其固定并且对于所有斑点是相同的; 任何一个来源都可以在任何一个时间最多地辐射一个地点,并且通过选择参与给定地点的来源,用于重新配置点的高级别切换。 尤其适用于太空电讯领域。