公开(公告)号：US07011298B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-14

申请号：US10659841

申请日：2003-09-11

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy ,  Klaus Geyer

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy ,  Klaus Geyer

IPC: F02M7/24

CPC classification number: F02D9/1045 ,  F02B63/02 ,  F02D9/1025 ,  F02D9/109 ,  F02D2009/0272 ,  F02M13/046 ,  F02M17/09 ,  Y10S261/01

Abstract: An intake device having an intake channel that includes an intake channel section is provided. A butterfly valve is pivotably mounted in the intake channel section. A dividing wall is disposed downstream of the butterfly valve and divides the intake channel section into an air duct and a mixture duct. The air duct has a flow cross-section that is greater than the flow cross-section of the mixture duct. A fuel jet opens into the mixture duct.

Abstract translation: 提供具有进气通道的进气装置，该进气通道包括进气通道部分。 蝶阀可枢转地安装在进气通道部分中。 分隔壁设置在蝶阀的下游，并将进气通道部分分成空气管道和混合管道。 空气管道具有大于混合管道的流动横截面的流动横截面。 燃料喷射器通向混合管道。

公开(公告)号：US07000906B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

申请号：US10871058

申请日：2004-06-21

Applicant: Klaus Geyer ,  Arno Kinnen ,  Jan Borchardt ,  Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Klaus Geyer ,  Arno Kinnen ,  Jan Borchardt ,  Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M7/08

CPC classification number: F02M7/08 ,  F02M17/04 ,  F02M69/02 ,  Y10S261/37

Abstract: A carburetor for an internal combustion engine includes an intake channel section (2) as well as a throttle element journalled in the intake channel section (2). The throttle element is adjustable between a full-load position (25) and an idle position (26). A pump (20, 30) is provided for additional fuel metering and this pump includes a pumping chamber (24, 34) and a pump piston (21, 31) guided in the pumping chamber (24, 34). The position of the pump piston (21, 31) is coupled to the position of the throttle element. To ensure an optimal supply of the internal combustion engine with fuel in each operating state, the pump piston (21, 31) is so coupled to the throttle element that fuel is pumped from the pumping chamber (24, 34) into the intake channel section (2) when there is a displacement of the throttle element from the full throttle position (25) into the idle position (26).

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的化油器包括进气通道部分（2）以及安装在进气通道部分（2）中的节流元件。 节流元件可在满载位置（25）和空转位置（26）之间调节。 提供泵（20,30）以用于额外的燃料计量，并且该泵包括在泵送室（24,34）中引导的泵送室（24,34）和泵活塞（21,31）。 泵活塞（21,31）的位置联接到节流元件的位置。 为了确保在每个操作状态下具有燃料的内燃机的最佳供应，泵活塞（21,31）如此联接到节流元件，燃料从泵送室（24,34）泵送到进气通道部分 （2）当节气门元件从全节气门位置（25）移动到空转位置（26）时。

公开(公告)号：US06354571B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09654881

申请日：2000-09-05

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M1704

CPC classification number: F02M1/16 ,  F02M1/10 ,  F02M17/04 ,  Y10S261/68

Abstract: A membrane carburetor (1) for an internal combustion engine includes a control chamber (2) delimited by a membrane. The control chamber (2) is connected via a feed line (8) to a fuel tank (9). The feed line (8) is cleared with the deflection of the membrane (3) because of underpressure in the control chamber (2). The control chamber (2) is connected via at least one intake opening (16, 17) with an air-intake channel (14) to the engine. As start-assist devices for the engine, a scavenging pump (10) and an injection pump (20) are provided. The scavenging pump (10) is provided in a return line (13) between the control chamber (2) and the fuel tank (9). The fuel can be pumped into the air-intake channel (14) with a displacement piston (21) of the injection pump (20). The displacement piston (21) is longitudinally guided in a cylinder (22) and delimits a pump chamber (24). The pump chamber (24) is connected via an injection line (30) to a feed (18) of the intake openings (16, 17). The piston stroke of the displacement piston (21) is limited by a stop (26) which is adjusted in stroke direction (31) by an adjusting element (23) in dependence upon temperature. This arrangement ensures a reliable start of the engine with an easy operability of the start-assist devices.

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的膜式化油器（1）包括由膜限定的控制室（2）。 控制室（2）经由进料管线（8）连接到燃料箱（9）。 由于控制室（2）中的负压，馈送线（8）被膜（3）的偏转清除。 控制室（2）经由至少一个进气口（16,17）与进气通道（14）连接到发动机。 作为用于发动机的启动辅助装置，提供清扫泵（10）和注射泵（20）。 清扫泵（10）设置在控制室（2）和燃料箱（9）之间的返回管线（13）中。 燃料可以通过喷射泵（20）的位移活塞（21）泵入进气通道（14）。 位移活塞（21）在气缸（22）中纵向引导并限定泵室（24）。 泵室（24）经由注入管线（30）连接到进气口（16,17）的进料口（18）。 位移活塞（21）的活塞行程由通过调节元件（23）根据温度在行程方向（31）上调节的止动件（26）来限制。 这种布置确保了起动辅助装置易于操作的发动机的可靠起动。

公开(公告)号：US5283013A

公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

申请号：US944337

申请日：1992-09-14

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02B63/02 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02M3/02 ,  F02M17/04 ,  F02M19/00

CPC classification number: F02B63/02 ,  F02M17/04 ,  F02M3/02 ,  F02B2075/025 ,  Y10S261/68

Abstract: The invention is directed to a membrane carburetor for an internal combustion engine such as a two-stroke engine having an intake for drawing the mixture in by suction. The membrane carburetor has a venturi section wherein the mixture is formed. A main nozzle opening opens forward of a throttle flap and an idle nozzle opening opens rearward of the throttle flap both viewed in flow direction. Both openings are connected via channels to a fuel-filled control chamber to which fuel flows via an inflow channel. An inlet valve is mounted in the inflow channel and has a valve body disposed opposite a valve seat fixed in the housing. The inlet valve is actuated in the opening direction via a control lever by a control membrane delimiting the control chamber. Transverse accelerations are prevented from leading to an opening of the inlet valve by providing a sealing surface on the valve body which coacts with an annular sealing surface disposed on the valve seat and lying parallel to the flat sealing surface on the valve body. The flat sealing surface lies essentially at right angles to the opening direction.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的膜式化油器，例如具有用于通过抽吸抽吸混合物的进气口的二冲程发动机。 膜化油器具有形成混合物的文氏管部分。 主喷嘴开口在节气门瓣的前方开口，并且在流动方向上观察到的节气门瓣的后方的空转喷嘴开口打开。 两个开口通过通道连接到燃料填充的控制室，燃料通过流入通道流动。 入口阀安装在流入通道中，并且具有与固定在壳体中的阀座相对设置的阀体。 入口阀通过限制控制室的控制膜经由控制杆在打开方向上致动。 通过在阀体上设置密封面，防止进入阀门的开口，该阀体与设置在阀座上的环形密封表面共同作用并平行于阀体上的平的密封表面。 平的密封表面基本上与打开方向成直角。

公开(公告)号：US06676114B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US10131723

申请日：2002-04-23

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M708

CPC classification number: F02M7/08

Abstract: A carburetor arrangement is provided for an internal combustion engine of a manually guided implement, and includes a carburetor that is embodied in particular as a diaphragm carburetor. A butterfly valve is pivotably mounted in an air channel that is disposed in the carburetor and leads to the internal combustion engine. Also provided is an accelerator pump that includes a pump chamber and an accelerator piston that is guided in the pump chamber. The accelerator piston is coupled with the butterfly valve. The pump chamber can be connected with a fuel tank via a pump line. A first pressure-controlled check valve is provided in the pump line.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于手动导向工具的内燃机的化油器装置，并且包括特别体现为隔膜式化油器的化油器。 蝶阀可枢转地安装在设置在化油器中并通向内燃机的空气通道中。 还提供了一种加速器泵，其包括在泵室中被引导的泵室和加速器活塞。 加速器活塞与蝶阀相连。 泵室可以通过泵管线与燃油箱连接。 在泵管线上设置有第一压力控制止回阀。

公开(公告)号：US06595500B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US10127496

申请日：2002-04-23

Applicant: Gerhard Osburg ,  Wolfgang Luithardt ,  Peter Schmidt ,  Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Gerhard Osburg ,  Wolfgang Luithardt ,  Peter Schmidt ,  Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M708

CPC classification number: F02M7/08 ,  F02B63/02 ,  F02M17/04 ,  F02M37/16 ,  F02M37/20 ,  Y10S261/08 ,  Y10S261/68

Abstract: A membrane carburetor for an internal combustion engine in a portable handheld work apparatus includes a control chamber (3) delimited by a membrane (2). The control chamber (3) is connected via a feed line (4) to a fuel tank (5). The feed line (4) is cleared via a valve body (6) when there is a deflection of the membrane (2) because of an underpressure in the control chamber (3). The control chamber (3) is connected to an air channel (10) via at least one fuel nozzle (7) and at least one ancillary chamber (9). The air channel (10) passes through the membrane carburetor (1) and leads to the internal combustion engine. A purge pump (11) is provided in a fuel line (12) connecting the control chamber (3) to the fuel tank (5). The fuel path between the control chamber (3) and the purge pump (11) is guided through at least one ancillary chamber (9).

Abstract translation: 用于便携式手持式工作装置中的内燃机的膜式化油器包括由膜（2）限定的控制室（3）。 控制室（3）经由进料管线（4）连接到燃料箱（5）。 当由于控制室（3）中的负压而存在膜（2）的偏转时，馈送线（4）通过阀体（6）而被清除。 控制室（3）经由至少一个燃料喷嘴（7）和至少一个辅助室（9）连接到空气通道（10）。 空气通道（10）穿过膜化油器（1）并通向内燃机。 在将控制室（3）连接到燃料箱（5）的燃料管路（12）中设置有净化泵（11）。 控制室（3）和净化泵（11）之间的燃料路径被引导通过至少一个辅助室（9）。

公开(公告)号：US6059271A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US84790

申请日：1998-05-27

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M1/06 ,  F02D9/02 ,  F02M1/04 ,  F02M17/04

CPC classification number: F02M17/04 ,  F02M1/046 ,  F02D2009/025 ,  Y10S261/68

Abstract: The invention is directed to a membrane carburetor which includes an intake channel having a throttle flap which is pivotally journalled. The carburetor also includes a control chamber from which fuel can be supplied to the intake channel. A valve is mounted in an ancillary channel and a corresponding adjustment of the throttle flap results in dependence upon the opening and closing position.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种膜化油器，其包括具有枢转轴颈的节流阀的进气通道。 化油器还包括控制室，燃料可从该控制室供给到进气通道。 阀安装在辅助通道中，并且相应的节流阀瓣的调节取决于打开和关闭位置。

公开(公告)号：US4861522A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US189129

申请日：1988-05-02

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy ,  Hans Holderle ,  Jurgen Wolf ,  Werner Vonderau

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy ,  Hans Holderle ,  Jurgen Wolf ,  Werner Vonderau

IPC: F02M3/02 ,  F02M7/12 ,  F02M17/04

CPC classification number: F02M3/02 ,  F02M17/04 ,  Y10S261/68 ,  Y10T137/86847

Abstract: Disturbances can occur in handheld portable tools driven by internal combustion engines because the idle-nozzle system and the main-nozzle system influence each other. The carburetor of the invention prevents this disturbing influence and provides a control of the engine which is proportional to speed. The carburetor includes a control member which closes off the main nozzle during idle operation and the idle nozzle during operation under load in dependence upon the position of the throttle flap.

Abstract translation: 由内燃机驱动的手持便携式工具可能会发生干扰，因为怠速喷嘴系统和主喷嘴系统相互影响。 本发明的化油器防止这种干扰的影响并提供与速度成比例的发动机的控制。 化油器包括控制构件，该控制构件根据节气门瓣的位置在空载操作期间封闭主喷嘴和负载操作期间的怠速喷嘴。

公开(公告)号：US07017552B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

申请号：US10641868

申请日：2003-08-15

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02D1/00

CPC classification number: F02D11/04 ,  F02B25/14 ,  F02B63/02 ,  F02B2075/025 ,  F02D2009/0262 ,  F02D2009/0272 ,  Y10T74/18184

Abstract: An operating mechanism is provided and has an operating lever, an adjusting lever, and a valve element that is rotatably disposed in a channel, wherein the adjusting lever is connected with the valve element via a shaft. A coupling element is provided for interconnecting the positions of the operating lever and the adjusting lever. The distance of the pivot axis of the adjusting lever from a connection of the coupling element with the adjusting lever is variable as a function of the position of the adjusting lever.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作机构，并具有操作杆，调节杆和可旋转地设置在通道中的阀元件，其中调节杆通过轴与阀元件连接。 提供耦合元件用于互连操作杆和调节杆的位置。 调节杆的枢转轴线与联接元件与调节杆的连接的距离随调节杆的位置而变化。

公开(公告)号：US06247681B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US08598951

申请日：1996-02-09

Applicant: Reinhard Gerhardy

Inventor： Reinhard Gerhardy

IPC: F02M1704

CPC classification number: F02M1/046 ,  F02M17/04 ,  Y10S261/68

Abstract: A carburetor for an internal combustion engine of a hand-held working tool has a housing and a suction channel with a venturi section arranged in the housing. The suction channel has an inlet and an outlet for allowing air flow therethrough. A throttle is connected in the suction channel so as to be pivotable. A control chamber is provided and a main fuel channel connects the suction channel and the control chamber. An idle fuel channel connects the suction channel and the control chamber. A bypass, having an air supply line and a fuel supply line, is provided for introducing an auxiliary fuel/air mixture during a starting operation of the internal combustion engine to a location of the suction channel downstream of the throttle in a direction of air flow. A closure device for separately closing off in a closed position of the piston the air supply line and the fuel supply line of the bypass is provided so that simultaneously the fuel supply and air supply are shut off before formation of the auxiliary fuel/air mixture.

Abstract translation: 一种用于手持式工作工具的内燃机的化油器具有壳体和具有布置在壳体中的文氏管部分的吸入通道。 吸入通道具有允许空气流过其中的入口和出口。 节气门连接在吸入通道中以便可枢转。 设置控制室，主燃料通道连接吸入通道和控制室。 空闲燃料通道连接抽吸通道和控制室。 具有空气供应管线和燃料供应管线的旁路设置用于在内燃机的起动操作期间将辅助燃料/空气混合物引导到空气流动方向上的节气门下游的吸入通道的位置 。 在活塞的关闭位置分开关闭的闭合装置设置有空气供应管线和旁路的燃料供应管线，以便在形成辅助燃料/空气混合物之前同时关闭燃料供应和空气供应。