公开(公告)号：US07385353B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-10

申请号：US10586928

申请日：2004-07-30

申请人： Richard C. Gamer ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Gerd H. Lieder ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Richard C. Gamer ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Gerd H. Lieder ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J17/20 ,  H01J17/30

CPC分类号： H01J61/545 ,  H01J61/0672

摘要： The invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising a glass discharge vessel (1) which is substantially tubular in form and which is closed in a gas-tight manner on the ends thereof, a filling consisting of an inert gas mixture and quicksilver, in addition to an optional luminous coating on the inner wall of the discharge vessel (1). Two current supply inlets are respectively melted into the two ends of the discharge vessel (1), with a helical electrode secured thereto (5). The invention is characterized in that in order to increase the switching resistance of the lamp in a cold start operation, at least one other electrode (7,8) made of a conductive material is arranged in the region between the helical electrode (5) and the connecting end of the discharge vessel (1) and one end of said other electrode (7, 8) is electrically connected to one of the two current supply inlets (3,4).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种低压放电灯，其包括玻璃放电容器（1），该玻璃放电容器（1）的形状基本上为管状，并且在其端部以气密方式封闭，由惰性气体混合物和水银构成的填充物， 除了在放电容器（1）的内壁上的可选的发光涂层之外。 两个电流供给入口分别熔化到放电容器（1）的两端，其中固定有螺旋电极（5）。 本发明的特征在于，为了在冷启动操作中增加灯的开关电阻，在导电材料制成的至少一个其它电极（7,8）设置在螺旋电极（5）和 放电容器（1）的连接端和所述另一电极（7,8）的一端电连接到两个电流供给口（3,4）中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US20070114941A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US10586928

申请日：2004-07-30

申请人： Richard Garner ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Gerd Lieder ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Richard Garner ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Gerd Lieder ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J61/04 ,  H01J17/04

CPC分类号： H01J61/545 ,  H01J61/0672

摘要： A low-pressure discharge lamp includes a glass discharge vessel (1) which is substantially tubular in form and which is closed in a gas-tight manner on the ends thereof, a filling consisting of an inert gas mixture and quicksilver, in addition to an optional luminous coating on the inner wall of the discharge vessel (1). Two current supply inlets are respectively melted into the two ends of the discharge vessel (1), with a helical electrode secured thereto (5). The invention is characterized in that in order to increase the switching resistance of the lamp in a cold start operation, at least one other electrode (7,8) made of a conductive material is arranged in the region between the helical electrode (5) and the connecting end of the discharge vessel (1) and one end of the other electrode (7, 8) is electrically connected to one of the two current supply inlets (3, 4).

摘要翻译： 低压放电灯包括玻璃放电容器（1），其形状基本上为管状，并且在其端部以气密方式封闭，由惰性气体混合物和水银构成的填充物 在放电容器（1）的内壁上可选择发光涂层。 两个电流供给入口分别熔化到放电容器（1）的两端，其中固定有螺旋电极（5）。 本发明的特征在于，为了在冷启动操作中增加灯的开关电阻，在导电材料制成的至少一个其它电极（7,8）设置在螺旋电极（5）和 放电容器（1）的连接端和另一个电极（7,8）的一端电连接到两个电流供给口（3,4）中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US06838813B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US10423006

申请日：2003-04-25

申请人： Bernhard Blohm ,  Kirsten Fuchs ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Peter Husslein ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Andreas Maciejewski ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz ,  Klaus Weingärtner

发明人： Bernhard Blohm ,  Kirsten Fuchs ,  Achim Hilscher ,  Peter Husslein ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Andreas Maciejewski ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz ,  Klaus Weingärtner

IPC分类号： H01J61/067 ,  F21V23/04 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J17/26 ,  H01J61/00 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H05B41/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/28

摘要： The invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp, having a tubular discharge vessel made from glass, the free ends of which are closed off in a gas tight manner, two electrode systems (3) each having a filament (7), two supply conductors (5, 6) and a bead (8) of glass, the ends of the supply conductors (5, 6) being fused into the ends of the discharge vessel which have been closed off in a gas tight manner and, in order to be held in a region between the filament (7) and the discharge vessel fused seal (2), into the bead (8), and a device for switching off the lamp at the end of its service life, comprising a paste (9) which contains a metal hydride and is fitted to the bead (8). According to the invention, the bead (8) consists of a glass material which has a resistivity of greater 108 Ωcm at 350° C. Moreover, the paste (9) containing the metal hydride is applied to the bead (8) in the radiation shadow with respect to the thermal radiation which emanates from the filament (7) of the lamp in operation, and is not in electrical contact with the supply conductor wires (5, 6) on the bead (8).

公开(公告)号：US20090322223A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12311882

申请日：2007-10-22

申请人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Paul Lange ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Paul Lange ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J61/26 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/72

摘要： Disclosed is a starter member to which a mercury-absorbing layer is applied and which can be used in low-pressure mercury discharge lamps. A starter member for a low-pressure amalgam discharge lamp comprises a mercury-absorbing layer on a base. A coating layer which is provided on the mercury-absorbing layer has a getter effect and prevents the material of the mercury-absorbing layer from coming off.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种起始构件，其上施加有汞吸收层，并且可以用于低压汞放电灯。 用于低压汞齐放电灯的起动器构件包括在基座上的汞吸收层。 设置在水银吸收层上的涂层具有吸气剂效果，并防止水银吸收层的材料脱落。

公开(公告)号：US08154202B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12311882

申请日：2007-10-22

申请人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Paul Lange ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Paul Lange ,  Viktor Malik ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J17/49 ,  F04F9/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/72

摘要： Disclosed is a starter member to which a mercury-absorbing layer is applied and which can be used in low-pressure mercury discharge lamps. A starter member for a low-pressure amalgam discharge lamp comprises a mercury-absorbing layer on a base. A coating layer which is provided on the mercury-absorbing layer has a getter effect and prevents the material of the mercury-absorbing layer from coming off.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种起始构件，其上施加有水银吸收层，并且可以用于低压汞放电灯。 用于低压汞齐放电灯的起动器构件包括在基座上的汞吸收层。 设置在水银吸收层上的涂层具有吸气剂效果，并防止水银吸收层的材料脱落。

公开(公告)号：US07952286B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US12311670

申请日：2007-10-19

申请人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hämmer ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J17/20

CPC分类号： H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/72

摘要： The invention relates to a mercury source for a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising an amalgam body which is arranged on a front surface of a wire or enclosed in a perforated structure. The amalgam body or the perforated structure is provided with a protective coating with a getter effect. The invention enables a simple production process to be implemented with low costs in terms of materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于低压放电灯的汞源，其包括汞齐体，该汞齐体设置在线的前表面或封闭在穿孔结构中。 汞齐体或穿孔结构设置有具有吸气效应的保护涂层。 本发明能够以材料方面的低成本实现简单的生产过程。

公开(公告)号：US20090302761A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12312316

申请日：2007-11-06

申请人： Gerald Hammer ,  Alfred Langer ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Gerald Hammer ,  Alfred Langer ,  Thomas Noll ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01K1/50

CPC分类号： H01J61/366

摘要： The invention relates to a discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel (2) and an electrode frame (3) which is provided with a lamp coil (33) and at least some sections of which extend into the discharge vessel (2). Electrode holders (31, 32) are connected to a glass bead (34), at least some areas of which are sealed into an end region (21) of the discharge vessel (2).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种放电灯，包括放电容器（2）和电极框架（3），电极框架（3）设置有灯线圈（33），其至少一些部分延伸到放电容器（2）中。 电极保持器（31,32）连接到玻璃珠（34），其中至少一些区域被密封到放电容器（2）的端部区域（21）中。

公开(公告)号：US09170146B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-27

申请号：US13604084

申请日：2012-09-05

申请人： Stefan Gorenflo ,  Alexey Malinovskiy ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Stefan Gorenflo ,  Alexey Malinovskiy ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： G01F23/284 ,  G01S13/08 ,  G01S13/88 ,  G01F23/00 ,  G01S13/00

CPC分类号： G01F23/284 ,  G01S13/08 ,  G01S13/88

摘要： A method for measuring a fill level of a fill substance in a container, in which, in an empty container, at least a part of the microwave signals transmitted into the container is reflected back via a reflection on a floor of the container. Microwave signals are transmitted into the container and their fractions reflected back to the fill-level measuring device. These are received as received signals. Echo functions are derived, which show amplitudes of the received signals as a function of a position corresponding to their travel time traveled in the container. A container floor echo is detected at a position, which lies in an earlier determined, both sides limited, empty echo position range, in which the container floor echo occurs in the case of empty container, at an empty echo position dependent on a shape of the container and an installed position of the fill-level measuring device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于测量容器中的填充物质的填充水平的方法，其中在空容器中，传输到容器中的至少一部分微波信号通过在容器的地板上的反射反射回来。 微波信号被传输到容器中，其分数反射回填充液位测量装置。 这些被接收为接收信号。 导出回波函数，其显示接收信号的幅度作为与其在容器中行进的行进时间相对应的位置的函数。 在位于早期确定的两侧有限的空回声位置范围内的位置处检测到容器地板回波，在空回收位置范围中，在空容器的情况下发生容器地板回波，在空回声位置，取决于形状 容器和填充水平测量装置的安装位置。

公开(公告)号：US20090278456A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

申请号：US12311670

申请日：2007-10-19

申请人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hammer ,  Noll Thomas ,  Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Kirsten Fuchs ,  Gerald Hammer ,  Noll Thomas ,  Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J17/26 ,  H01J9/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/72

摘要： The invention relates to a mercury source for a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising an amalgam body which is arranged on a front surface of a wire or enclosed in a perforated structure. The amalgam body or the perforated structure is provided with a protective coating with a getter effect. The invention enables a simple production process to be implemented with low costs in terms of materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于低压放电灯的汞源，其包括汞齐体，该汞齐体设置在线的前表面或封闭在穿孔结构中。 汞齐体或穿孔结构设置有具有吸气效应的保护涂层。 本发明能够以材料方面的低成本实现简单的生产过程。

公开(公告)号：US20100035506A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12311761

申请日：2007-11-05

申请人： Klaus Pankratz

发明人： Klaus Pankratz

IPC分类号： H01J9/18

CPC分类号： H01J61/0672 ,  H01J9/18 ,  H01J9/247

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing and inserting an electrode frame (1′) comprising a lamp coil (6) into a discharge vessel (7) of a discharge lamp. In said method, the following steps are carried out: a) two separate electrode holders (2′, 3′) are provided in the form of substantially elongate wires; b) an elongate brace (8) is fastened to the two spaced-apart electrode holders (2′, 3′); c) the lamp coil (6) is mounted on forward end regions (21, 31) of the electrode holders (2′, 3′); d) some sections of the electrode frame (1′) produced in steps a) to c) are inserted into the discharge vessel (7).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制造和插入包括灯线圈（6）的电极框架（1'）放入放电灯的放电容器（7）中的方法。 在所述方法中，执行以下步骤：a）两个单独的电极保持器（2'，3'）以大致细长的电线的形式提供; b）细长的支架（8）固定到两个间隔开的电极支架（2'，3'）上; c）灯线圈（6）安装在电极座（2'，3'）的前端区域（21,31）上; d）在步骤a）至c）中产生的电极框架（1'）的一些部分插入放电容器（7）中。