公开(公告)号：US20140239806A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

申请号：US14273286

申请日：2014-05-08

Applicant: Elwha LLC

Inventor： Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Tony S. Pan ,  Thomas Allan Weaver ,  Lowell L. Wood,, Jr.

IPC: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/52

CPC classification number: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/22 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/44 ,  H01J61/523 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/295

Abstract: A mercury-free low-pressure lamp having a bulb is provided. The bulb includes an emissive material and one or more phosphors. The emissive material includes at least one of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, wherein when the bulb is in a non-operational state, the emissive material condenses into a liquid or solid, and when the bulb is in an operational state the emissive material forms an emitter, the emitter in combination with one or more gases generate photons when excited by an electrical discharge. The one or more phosphors are configured to convert at least a portion of the photons to other visible wavelengths.

Abstract translation: 提供具有灯泡的无汞低压灯。 灯泡包括发射材料和一种或多种磷光体。 发射材料包括碱金属或碱土金属中的至少一种，其中当灯泡处于非操作状态时，发光材料凝结成液体或固体，并且当灯泡处于操作状态时，发光体 材料形成一个发射极，发射极与一个或多个气体组合，当由放电激发时产生光子。 一个或多个荧光体被配置为将至少一部分光子转换成其他可见波长。

公开(公告)号：US20050258763A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10849375

申请日：2004-05-19

Applicant: Christian Sauska ,  Arpad Pirovic

Inventor： Christian Sauska ,  Arpad Pirovic

IPC: A61L2/10 ,  A61L9/20 ,  C02F1/32 ,  H01J17/16 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/40 ,  H01J61/70

CPC classification number: A61L2/10 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/40

Abstract: A compact germicidal lamp having a plurality of adjacent parallel glass cylinders capable of transmitting different wavelengths of ultraviolet radiation connected by a perpendicular glass tube. A first glass cylinder made of a doped quartz material and capable of transmitting ultraviolet radiation in the wavelength range of approximately 254 nanometers is positioned adjacent a second glass cylinder made of a quartz material capable of transmitting ultraviolet radiation in the wavelength range of approximately 185 nanometers. The first and second glass cylinders are connected by a perpendicular glass tube. The compact germicidal lamp, when used in a germicidal system, provides effective germicidal action in a small space. The germicidal lamp of the present invention is more easily manufactured than prior germicidal lamps and can be made having a high power.

Abstract translation: 一种紧凑型杀菌灯，具有多个相邻的平行玻璃瓶，能够透过由垂直玻璃管连接的不同波长的紫外线辐射。 由掺杂的石英材料制成并且能够传输约254纳米波长范围的紫外线辐射的第一玻璃圆筒被定位在由能够透射大约185纳米的波长范围的紫外线辐射的石英材料制成的第二玻璃圆筒附近。 第一和第二玻璃瓶通过垂直的玻璃管连接。 紧凑型杀菌灯在​​杀菌系统中使用时，可在较小的空间内提供有效的杀菌作用。 本发明的杀菌灯比以前的杀菌灯更容易制造，并且可以制造具有高功率。

公开(公告)号：US20050242737A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US10527113

申请日：2003-09-01

Applicant: Robert Scholl ,  Rainer Hilbig ,  Achim Koerber ,  Johannes Baier

Inventor： Robert Scholl ,  Rainer Hilbig ,  Achim Koerber ,  Johannes Baier

IPC: H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/18 ,  H01J65/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/125

Abstract: A low-pressure gas discharge lamp equipped with a gas discharge vessel containing an inert gas filling as the buffer gas, and with electrodes and with means for generating and maintaining a low-pressure gas discharge, is described, wherein the lamp contains at least one tin halide.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种装备有包含填充有惰性气体作为缓冲气体的气体放电容器的低压气体放电灯，以及电极和用于产生和保持低压气体放电的装置，其中灯包含至少一个 卤化锡

公开(公告)号：US20050212400A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US11075969

申请日：2005-03-09

Applicant: Shiro Iida ,  Noriyuki Uchida ,  Hidezoh Akutsu

Inventor： Shiro Iida ,  Noriyuki Uchida ,  Hidezoh Akutsu

IPC: F21S2/00 ,  F21Y103/02 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/72

CPC classification number: H01J61/327 ,  H01J9/247

Abstract: A low-pressure mercury lamp has: an arc tube formed by an arc-tube body in helical configuration, and electrodes provided at respective ends of the arc-tube body; and bases supplying power to the electrodes. The arc-tube body is made of a glass tube winding around an axis A while moving into a direction of the axis A. Ends of the glass tube are positioned away from each other with the winding part therebetween in the direction of the axis A. An outer diameter of the winding part seen in the direction of the axis A is within a range of 16 mm to 38 mm.

Abstract translation: 低压汞灯具有由电弧管体形成为弧形管的螺旋形状的电弧管和设置在电弧管体的各端的电极; 并向电极供电。 电弧管主体由沿着轴线A的方向绕着轴线A的玻璃管制成。玻璃管的端部沿着轴线A的方向彼此远离，其中绕组部分在它们之间。 在轴线A的方向上看到的卷绕部的外径在16mm〜38mm的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US06876139B1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

申请号：US09473176

申请日：1999-12-28

Applicant: Alan Stuart Feldman

Inventor： Alan Stuart Feldman

IPC: H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J17/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/307 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54

Abstract: A lamp includes an enclosure with partitions defining a channel having channel segments and/or providing multiple paths for an electrical arc to travel. The channel segments can be implemented by adding additional electrodes in the channel formed by the partitions, by forming a channel where the arc may travel in multiple directions, or by a combination of these methods. The channel segments and multiple directions of arc travel tend to reduce the voltage required to start the lamp.

Abstract translation: 灯包括具有限定具有通道段的通道的隔板和/或为电弧行进提供多个路径的外壳。 可以通过在由隔板形成的通道中添加附加电极，通过形成弧可以在多个方向上行进的通道，或通过这些方法的组合来实现通道段。 通道段和电弧行程的多个方向往往会降低起动灯所需的电压。

公开(公告)号：US5775801A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-07

申请号：US592656

申请日：1996-01-26

Applicant: Kevin Robert Shaffer

Inventor： Kevin Robert Shaffer

IPC: F21S8/00 ,  G08G1/095 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/70 ,  F21S5/00 ,  F21Q3/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/12 ,  G08G1/095 ,  H01J61/307 ,  H01J61/70 ,  F21W2111/02 ,  Y10S362/812

Abstract: A high reliability, low power lamp for use in illuminating traffic signal indicators, comprising a "serpentine grid structure" comprising a first and a second overlapping neon light source. The two neon light sources are placed in close proximity to one another, thus allowing each light source to be illuminated more rapidly due to the reduced length of each tube and the interaction of each tube with the other. The physical layout of the indicator is preferably designed to enhance the operation of the neon tube by causing heat generated by the power supply to raise the temperature of the air surrounding the neon tube.

Abstract translation: 一种用于照亮交通信号指示器的高可靠性低功率灯，包括包括第一和第二重叠氖光源的“蛇形网格结构”。 两个氖光源彼此靠近地放置，因此由于每个管的长度减小以及每个管与另一个管的相互作用，允许每个光源被更快地照射。 指示器的物理布局优选地被设计成通过引起由电源产生的热量来提高氖管周围的空气的温度来增强氖管的操作。

公开(公告)号：US5705887A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US615406

申请日：1996-03-14

Applicant: John W. Shaffer

Inventor： John W. Shaffer

IPC: H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/24 ,  H01J61/28 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/72 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J5/50 ,  H01J17/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/24 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/70

Abstract: A fluorescent lamp is disclosed containing a deposit of a dried metal hydride-containing paste. The dried metal hydride-containing paste has a decomposition temperature higher than the temperature present during normal lamp operation. At the end of the lamp life, an increase in lamp temperature decomposes the metal hydride-containing paste and releases hydrogen within the lamp. The presence of hydrogen causes the lamp to extinguish passively without significant end heating or glass cracking.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种荧光灯，其包含含有干燥金属氢化物的浆料的沉积物。 干燥的含金属氢化物的糊剂的分解温度高于正常灯操作期间存在的温度。 在灯寿命结束时，灯温度的增加分解含金属氢化物的糊状物并释放灯内的氢。 氢的存在导致灯被动地熄灭，而没有显着的最终加热或玻璃开裂。

公开(公告)号：US5585694A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

申请号：US927587

申请日：1992-08-10

Applicant: Efim Goldburt ,  David R. Woodward

Inventor： Efim Goldburt ,  David R. Woodward

IPC: B22F5/00 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J61/42

CPC classification number: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J9/022

Abstract: A fluorescent low pressure discharge lamp is provided with axially mounted cold-cathode electrodes consisting of a sintered shaped mixture of inorganic material including about 50-90% by weight of tungsten and the remainder BaO or a mixture of BaO, CaO and SrO and oxides of Y, Zr or Hf or the rare earths. The electrodes have a uniform density throughout with a porosity of less than 10%.

Abstract translation: 荧光低压放电灯设置有轴向安装的冷阴极电极，其由包含约50-90重量％的钨的烧结成型混合物组成，其余为BaO或BaO，CaO和SrO的混合物，以及 Y，Zr或Hf或稀土。 电极具有均匀的密度，孔隙率小于10％。

公开(公告)号：US5497048A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-05

申请号：US302469

申请日：1994-09-12

Applicant: David M. Burd

Inventor： David M. Burd

IPC: F21S8/00 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V21/02 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/33 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/92 ,  H01J5/10

CPC classification number: H01J61/92 ,  F21V7/0058 ,  H01J61/305 ,  H01J61/33 ,  H01J61/70 ,  F21V21/02 ,  F21Y2103/33

Abstract: Multiple concentric, triangular cross-sectioned fluorescent lamp tubes, located substantially in the same plane with respect to each other, are utilized in appropriate assemblies for: 1) a direct screw-in replacement for reflective incandescent lamps and; 2) recessed ceiling fixtures that are typically hardwired. The inherent triangular geometries of the concentric, substantially same plane lamps create mutually benefiting reflecting surfaces to maximize the net light output. The triangular geometry enables light from two sides of the fluorescent tubing to be efficiently cast if desired (or muted by absorbent housing wall if desired). The remaining side, or base, of each triangular tube produces light that is redirected by opposing, intersecting, coaxial, conical reflectors arranged to direct the light through the unobstructed center of the concentric tubing arrangement. A transparent collimating structure adjacent to the triangular tub bases is used to enhance control of the light emanating from the base. The arrangement is incorporated in a single assembly with an Edison screw-in base and as lamp assemblies for use in hardwired fixtures.

Abstract translation: 基本上位于相同平面上的多个同心三角形横截面的荧光灯管被用于适当的组件，用于：1）用于反射白炽灯的直接螺丝更换; 2）通常是硬连线的嵌入式天花板固定装置。 同心的，基本上相同的平面灯的固有的三角形几何形成相互有利的反射表面，以使净光输出最大化。 如果需要，三角形几何形状使得能够有效地铸造荧光管的两侧的光（或者如果需要，则由吸收性外壳壁静音）。 每个三角形管的剩余侧面或底部产生由相对的，相交的，同轴的圆锥形反射器重定向的光，该反射器布置成将光引导通过同心管装置的无障碍中心。 与三角形盆底相邻的透明准直结构被用于增强从基底发出的光的控制。 该装置结合在具有Edison螺旋式底座的单个组件中，并用作用于硬连线固定装置的灯组件。

公开(公告)号：US5130910A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US681319

申请日：1991-04-04

Applicant: H. Joseph Engel

Inventor： H. Joseph Engel

IPC: F21V7/00 ,  F21V19/00 ,  F21Y103/00 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/70

CPC classification number: F21S8/00 ,  F21V19/0095 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/70 ,  F21Y2103/37

Abstract: A fluorescent light fixture assembly that provides unidirectional lighting having an intensity which is comparable to that provided by incandescent bulbs within parabolic reflective housings. The light fixture assembly comprises a fluorescent bulb, having an axis of extension, which is connected to an adaptor and a socket member. The fluorescent bulb is situated within a parabolic reflective housing having a longitudinal axis. The reflective housing is affixed to the adaptor so that the axis of extension of the fluorescent bulb is conspicuously angled with respect to the longitudinal axis of the reflective housing.

Abstract translation: 一种提供单向照明的荧光灯具组件，具有与白炽灯泡在抛物面反射壳体内提供的强度相当的强度。 灯具组件包括具有延伸轴线的荧光灯泡，其连接到适配器和插座构件。 荧光灯灯泡位于具有纵向轴线的抛物面反射壳体内。 反射壳体固定到适配器上，使得荧光灯的延伸轴线相对于反射壳体的纵向轴线显着成角度。