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公开(公告)号：US06536702B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09719405
申请日：2001-04-05
IPC分类号： B65H1808
CPC分类号： B65H18/22 , B65H2405/422 , B65H2801/93
摘要： A strip of sheet material is wound on a spool by a driving belt wrapped around spaced rollers of a surface winder which urge the sheet material into contact with the spool, rotating the spool, and at the same time, applying the sheet material to the spool, with layers of the material being separated by a liner wrapped around the spool as the sheet material is being applied.
摘要翻译： 一片薄片材料通过缠绕在表面卷绕机间隔开的辊子上的传动带卷绕在卷轴上，驱动带材推动片材与卷轴接触，旋转卷轴，同时将片材施加到卷轴 当材料被施加时，材料层被包裹在卷轴周围的衬垫分隔开。
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公开(公告)号：US07028555B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10984491
申请日：2004-11-09
申请人： Brian Matthew Logan , Bruce Raymond Hahn , Martin Lamar Sentmanat , Gary Edwin Tubb , Joseph Carmine Lettieri
发明人： Brian Matthew Logan , Bruce Raymond Hahn , Martin Lamar Sentmanat , Gary Edwin Tubb , Joseph Carmine Lettieri
IPC分类号： G01N3/08
CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 , G01N19/04
摘要： Apparatus and method for measuring adhesion capability in a tire liner, the apparatus including a film strip attaching to the tire liner and having a through opening and an attachment interface distanced from the opening; an adhesive backed cover member attaching to the film strip in covering relationship to the strip opening and a cover member surface portion establishing an adhesive bond with the tire liner through the film strip opening; means attached to the strip attachment interface for exerting a directional peeling force upon the strip sufficient to unitarily peel the film strip and the cover member from the tire liner; and means for measuring the directional peeling force.
摘要翻译： 用于测量轮胎衬套中的粘合能力的装置和方法，该装置包括附接到轮胎衬套的薄膜条，并具有与开口隔开的通孔和附接界面; 附着在薄膜带上的与胶带开口相关的粘合背衬的覆盖件和覆盖件表面部分，该盖件表面部分通过膜带开口与轮胎衬套建立粘接; 附接到条附接界面的装置，用于在条上施加足以使膜条和盖构件从轮胎衬套整体剥离的定向剥离力; 以及用于测量方向剥离力的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06722188B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10386783
申请日：2003-03-12
IPC分类号： G01F1114
CPC分类号： G01N35/085 , G01N11/162 , G01N2035/00227 , G01N2035/0097
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method for testing the properties of chemicals in a reaction flow stream. In the method, chemicals from the reaction flow stream are directed to the apparatus for testing the physical properties of the chemicals, which is an indication of the state of the chemical reaction. Data measured by the apparatus is stored in a computer, and the computer may be used to analyze the data and to control the reaction parameters based on the analysis of the data. The apparatus used for the analysis comprises a rheometer having an actuated shaft and a concentric container, wherein the shear properties of the material sampled in the apparatus are measured when the actuator shaft is oscillated within the container. Various unique configurations of the apparatus are described.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测试反应流中化学物质性质的装置和方法。 在该方法中，来自反应流的化学物质被引导到用于测试化学品的物理性能的装置，这是化学反应状态的指示。 由装置测量的数据存储在计算机中，并且可以使用计算机来分析数据并且基于数据的分析来控制反应参数。 用于分析的装置包括具有致动轴和同心容器的流变仪，其中当致动器轴在容器内摆动时测量在装置中取样的材料的剪切特性。 描述该装置的各种独特结构。
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公开(公告)号：US06467149B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09732056
申请日：2000-12-07
IPC分类号： B23P1900
CPC分类号： B29D30/0678 , B29C70/54 , B29C70/887 , B29D30/66 , B29D2030/662 , B29D2030/665 , B29K2995/0072 , B29L2030/002 , B60C11/00 , B60C13/00 , B60C15/06 , D04H1/52 , D04H18/00 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/5142 , Y10T29/5145
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for injecting material into a substrate. The apparatus 10 comprises a needle assembly having a needle 14, a movable central portion 26 and a substantially stationary top portion 26. The material to be injected 17 is threaded through apparatus 10 into needle 14, and is cut to the desired length by cutter 18. When needle 14 penetrates a substrate, an additional portion of material 17 is fed into the apparatus 10, and when needle 14 is removed from substrate 12, the additional material pushes into needle 14, forcing cut portion 16 to remain in the substrate. In the method of using the apparatus, additional steps for orienting the angle of the apparatus, and steps of controlling the concentration of the injected material in the substrate may be included.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种将材料注入衬底的方法和装置。 装置10包括具有针14，可移动中心部分26和基本上固定的顶部26的针组件。待注射的材料17穿过装置10进入针14，并通过切割器18切割成所需长度 当针14穿透衬底时，附加部分材料17被馈送到装置10中，并且当针14从衬底12移除时，附加材料推入针14中，迫使切割部分16保留在衬底中。 在使用该装置的方法中，可以包括用于使装置的角度定向的附加步骤和控制衬底中注入材料的浓度的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US07033067B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10331524
申请日：2002-12-30
IPC分类号： B29B7/06
CPC分类号： B29B7/32 , B01F3/10 , B01F5/0685 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01F15/0279 , B01F2215/0431
摘要： A cascading orifice mixer for mixing a viscoelastic material comprising a plurality of chambers connected in series, including a first chamber, at least one intermediate chamber and a last chamber, each chamber including an orifice providing fluid communication between adjacent chambers thereby defining a substantially unidirectional sequential flow path through the chambers is disclosed. Each chamber has a variable volume ranging from a minimum volume to a maximum volume and the chambers are adapted to transport the viscoelastic material along the sequential flow path by transporting the viscoelastic material from a filled chamber containing a quantity of the viscoelastic material to a next adjacent empty chamber wherein the filled chamber and the next adjacent chamber are each at or near the maximum volume for the respective chamber. The volume in the filled chambers is reduced to the minimum volume thereby forcing the viscoelastic material through the respective filled chamber orifice and into the next adjacent chamber. The process for mixing a viscoelastic material utilizing a cascading orifice mixer is also described.
摘要翻译： 一种用于混合包括串联连接的多个室的粘弹性材料的级联孔式混合器，包括第一室，至少一个中间室和最后一个室，每个室包括提供相邻室之间的流体连通的孔口，从而限定基本上单向的顺序 公开了通过腔室的流路。 每个室具有从最小体积到最大体积的可变体积，并且腔室适于沿着顺序流动路径输送粘弹性材料，通过将粘弹性材料从包含一定数量的粘弹性材料的填充室输送到下一个相邻 空腔，其中填充腔室和下一相邻腔室各自处于或接近相应腔室的最大体积。 填充室中的体积减小到最小体积，从而迫使粘弹性材料通过相应的填充室孔并进入下一个相邻的室。 还描述了使用级联孔式混合器混合粘弹性材料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06691569B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10208954
申请日：2002-07-31
IPC分类号： G01F304
CPC分类号： G01N3/08 , G01N3/16 , G01N11/00 , G01N33/442 , G01N2203/0017 , G01N2203/0037 , G01N2203/0094 , G01N2203/0278 , G01N2203/028 , G01N2203/0282
摘要： An extensional rheometer comprises a rotatable primary wind up drum and one or more secondary rotatable windup drums wherein a sample is attached to the primary windup drum and each secondary windup drum. Counter rotation of the primary windup drum and each secondary drum causes each affixed sample to stretch until rupture. The load response on each primary and secondary windup drum set caused by a stretching sample is measured with a load sensing device. Environmental control may be provided for testing samples under different conditions.
摘要翻译： 拉伸流变仪包括可旋转的初级卷绕滚筒和一个或多个次级可旋转卷筒，其中样品附接到初级卷筒和每个二次卷绕滚筒。 初级卷筒和每个次级滚筒的反转使每个固定的样品拉伸直到破裂。 由拉伸样品引起的每个初级和次级卷绕滚筒的载荷响应用载荷传感装置测量。 可以提供环境控制来在不同条件下测试样品。
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公开(公告)号：US06799884B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10329247
申请日：2002-12-23
IPC分类号： B01F506
CPC分类号： B01F13/1013 , B01F5/0685 , B01F5/0688 , B01F11/0071 , B01F13/1038
摘要： A method and apparatus for mixing a polymer with an agglomerates of one or more compounds in a pair of opposed pressure cylinders with a nozzle block there between using moving the pistons to force the polymer with the agglomerates from pressure cylinders into the other and back so that the agglomerates are broken up and dispersed throughout the polymer.
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公开(公告)号：US06666073B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US10387271
申请日：2003-03-12
IPC分类号： G01N1110
CPC分类号： G01N35/085 , G01N11/162 , G01N2035/00227 , G01N2035/0097
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method for testing the properties of chemicals in a reaction flow stream. In the method, chemicals from the reaction flow stream are directed to the apparatus for testing the physical properties of the chemicals, which is an indication of the state of the chemical reaction. Data measured by the apparatus is stored in a computer, and the computer may be used to analyze the data and to control the reaction parameters based on the analysis of the data. The apparatus used for the analysis comprises a rheometer having an actuated shaft and a concentric container, wherein the shear properties of the material sampled in the apparatus are measured when the actuator shaft is oscillated within the container. Various unique configurations of the apparatus are described.
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公开(公告)号：US06534010B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09732055
申请日：2000-12-07
IPC分类号： G01N1506
CPC分类号： G01N35/085 , G01N11/165 , G01N2035/00227 , G01N2035/0097 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An apparatus capable of characterizing the fluid content of chemicals in a reaction line comprises a rheometer. The apparatus can be connected to or included in a reaction flow stream, and has a retractable wall 26 that opens to provide an opening 28 that permits a portion of the reaction flow steam to enter into sampling chamber 12. The sample is isolated from the flow stream and rheometric data is obtained from the sample. In the method of the invention, data on the sample is collected and transferred to a computer. The computer is used to analyze the data, and optionally can be used to control reaction parameters in the reaction flow stream.
摘要翻译： 能够表征反应管线中化学物质的流体含量的装置包括流变仪。 该装置可以连接到或包括在反应流中，并且具有可伸缩壁26，其可开启以提供允许一部分反应流蒸汽进入取样室12的开口28.样品与流体隔离 从样品获得流和流变学数据。 在本发明的方法中，收集样品数据并将其转移到计算机。 计算机用于分析数据，并且可选地可用于控制反应流中的反应参数。
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公开(公告)号：US07049147B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10336260
申请日：2003-01-03
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/085 , G01N11/165 , G01N2035/00227 , G01N2035/0097 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An apparatus capable of characterizing the fluid content of chemicals in a reaction line comprises a rheometer. The apparatus can be connected to or included in a reaction flow stream, and has a retractable wall 26 that opens to provide an opening 28 that permits a portion of the reaction flow steam to enter into sampling chamber 12. The sample is isolated from the flow stream and rheometric data is obtained from the sample. In the method of the invention, data on the sample is collected and transferred to a computer. The computer is used to analyze the data, and optionally can be used to control reaction parameters in the reaction flow stream.
摘要翻译： 能够表征反应管线中化学物质的流体含量的装置包括流变仪。 该装置可连接或包含在反应流中，并且具有可伸缩壁26，该可伸缩壁26打开以提供允许反应流的一部分蒸汽进入取样室12的开口28。 样品从流动流中分离，并从样品获得流变学数据。 在本发明的方法中，收集样品数据并将其转移到计算机。 计算机用于分析数据，并且可选地可用于控制反应流中的反应参数。
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