Electromagnetic stirring apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US09314754B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13764526

    申请日:2013-02-11

    IPC分类号: B01F13/08 B01F13/10

    摘要: The stirring apparatus is an electronic design that generates rotating magnetic fields to drive magnetic stir bars within vials placed above the cover of the stirring apparatus. Below the cover is a magnetics board containing multiple vial groups of four air core coils arranged in rectangular patterns. Each vial group has with two pairs of diagonal coils. The coils in each pair are wired in series and have opposite winding directions. Each pair is driven by a different phase of a stepper motor driver. The vial groups are spaced appropriately for placing one vial above each group. The adjacent coils of adjacent vial groups are driven by the same phase and have the same magnetic direction. The cover contains an array of pole standoffs that matches the coil pattern. The hollow center of each air core coil contains at least a portion of one pole standoff.

    Vortex generator with vortex chamber
    4.
    发明授权
    Vortex generator with vortex chamber 有权
    涡流发生器与涡流室

    公开(公告)号:US09243653B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13319455

    申请日:2009-05-08

    摘要: A vortex generator intended to create a controlled vortex in a fluid medium such as a gas or liquid. The upstream portion of the vortex generator includes an inlet section which directs the fluid into the vortex generator and creates a vortex therein by use of an internal rotational symmetric cavity with a curved geometry. Downstream from the inlet section is a vortex chamber having one of several shapes in which the vortex motion is established. The vortex generator may have one of two shapes, one being a trumpet shape or elongated, and the other being a more ovide or egg shape. Also included is a cavitation assembly at the outlet portion of the vortex generator which creates cavitation.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡流发生器,旨在在诸如气体或液体的流体介质中产生受控的涡流。 涡流发生器的上游部分包括入口部分,其将流体引导到涡流发生器中并通过使用具有弯曲几何形状的内部旋转对称腔体在其中产生涡流。 从入口部分的下游是具有涡旋运动建立的几种形状之一的涡流室。 涡流发生器可以具有两种形状中的一种,一种是小号形状或细长形状,另一种是更多的卵或卵形。 还包括在涡流发生器的出口部分处产生空化的空化组件。