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公开(公告)号：US20090120172A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12251136
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G01N3/44
CPC分类号： G01Q60/366 , G01Q60/58 , G01Q70/06
摘要： The present invention provides a novel method for determining the mechanical properties of the surfaces of materials including thin films. Generally, the method is comprised of laterally scanning the surface of the film with an array of cantilever tips varying temperature, load and time to obtain a measurement of mechanical properties, such as hardness and glass transition temperature. The method can be used to obtain mechanical properties of films that would otherwise be unobtainable using standard methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于确定包括薄膜的材料的表面的机械性能的新方法。 通常，该方法包括用悬臂尖端阵列横向扫描薄膜的表面，该阵列具有温度，载荷和时间，从而获得诸如硬度和玻璃化转变温度的机械性能的测量。 该方法可以用于获得否则将使用标准方法无法获得的膜的机械性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07451636B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11358883
申请日：2006-02-21
IPC分类号： G01N3/32
CPC分类号： G01Q60/366 , G01Q60/58 , G01Q70/06
摘要： The present invention provides a novel method for determining the mechanical properties of the surfaces of materials including thin films. Generally, the method is comprised of laterally scanning the surface of the film with an array of cantilever tips varying temperature, load and time to obtain a measurement of mechanical properties, such as hardness and glass transition temperature. The method can be used to obtain mechanical properties of films that would otherwise be unobtainable using standard methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于确定包括薄膜的材料的表面的机械性能的新方法。 通常，该方法包括用悬臂尖端阵列横向扫描薄膜的表面，该阵列具有温度，载荷和时间，从而获得诸如硬度和玻璃化转变温度的机械性能的测量。 该方法可用于获得否则将使用标准方法无法获得的膜的机械性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07849731B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12251136
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G01N3/42
CPC分类号： G01Q60/366 , G01Q60/58 , G01Q70/06
摘要： The present invention provides a novel method for determining the mechanical properties of the surfaces of materials including thin films. Generally, the method is comprised of laterally scanning the surface of the film with an array of cantilever tips varying temperature, load and time to obtain a measurement of mechanical properties, such as hardness and glass transition temperature. The method can be used to obtain mechanical properties of films that would otherwise be unobtainable using standard methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于确定包括薄膜的材料的表面的机械性能的新方法。 通常，该方法包括用悬臂尖端阵列横向扫描薄膜的表面，该阵列具有温度，载荷和时间，从而获得诸如硬度和玻璃化转变温度的机械性能的测量。 该方法可以用于获得否则将使用标准方法无法获得的膜的机械性能。
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公开(公告)号：US09977050B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-22
申请号：US12940079
申请日：2010-11-05
CPC分类号： G01Q60/363 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q70/10
摘要： A method and a scanning probe microscope (SPM) for scanning a surface of a material. The method and SPM have a cantilever sensor configured to exhibit both a first spring behavior and a second, stiffer spring behavior. While operating the SPM in contact mode, the sensor is scanned on the material surface and a first spring behavior of the sensor (e.g. a fundamental mode of flexure thereof) is excited by deflection of the sensor by the material surface. Also while operating the SPM in contact mode, excitation means are used to excite a second spring behavior of the sensor at a resonance frequency thereof (e.g. one or more higher-order resonant modes) of the cantilever sensor to modulate an interaction of the sensor and the material surface and thereby reduce the wearing of the material surface.
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公开(公告)号：US08374071B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12130283
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll , Urs T. Duerig
发明人： Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll , Urs T. Duerig
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B9/149 , G01Q80/00 , G11B5/743 , G11B9/14 , G11B11/007 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention relates to a data storage device comprising: a polymer layer for storing data in the form of topographic features; a substrate comprising a conductor, a first surface of the polymer layer being provided on the substrate; and at least one probe which, when the device is in use, interacts with a second surface of the polymer layer, wherein, when in use, the data storage device is operable to apply a first electrical potential to the at least one probe relative to the substrate, thereby to cause a protrusion to be formed on the second surface of the polymer layer.
摘要翻译： 数据存储装置技术领域本发明涉及一种数据存储装置，包括：用于以地形特征的形式存储数据的聚合物层; 包括导体的衬底，所述聚合物层的第一表面设置在所述衬底上; 以及当所述装置在使用时与所述聚合物层的第二表面相互作用的至少一个探针，其中当使用时，所述数据存储装置可操作以相对于所述至少一个探针施加第一电位 从而在聚合物层的第二表面上形成突起。
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公开(公告)号：US20100026332A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12544246
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll
发明人： Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G11B9/1409 , B82Y10/00 , G01Q80/00
摘要： A device for sensing a position of a probe relative to a reference medium, the probe comprising a heater element with a temperature dependent electrical resistance and being adapted to determine probe position by measuring a parameter associated to a thermal relaxation time of the heater element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于感测探针相对于参考介质的位置的装置，所述探针包括具有温度依赖性电阻的加热器元件，并且适于通过测量与所述加热器元件的热松弛时间相关联的参数来确定探针位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07471614B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US10652543
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Jane Frommer , Robert D. Miller , Craig Hawker , Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W Gotsmann , Peter Vettiger , Gerd K. Binnig , Victor Yee-Way Lee
发明人： Jane Frommer , Robert D. Miller , Craig Hawker , Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W Gotsmann , Peter Vettiger , Gerd K. Binnig , Victor Yee-Way Lee
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0014 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/1472 , G11B9/149 , G11B11/007 , G11C13/0016 , G11C13/02
摘要： A method reading, writing, and erasing data includes bringing a thermal-mechanical probe into proximity with a layer of cross-linked polymeric material to induce a deformed region at a point in the film, thereby writing information; bringing a thermal-mechanical probe into proximity with the deformed region, thereby reading information; and bringing a thermal-mechanical probe into proximity with the deformed region, further deforming it in such a way to eliminate the deformed region, thereby erasing the information; and repeating the storing, reading, and erasing steps at points in the film.
摘要翻译： 读取，写入和擦除数据的方法包括使热机械探针接近交联聚合物材料层，以在膜中的某一点诱导变形区域，从而写入信息; 使热机械探针接近变形区域，从而读取信息; 并使热机械探针接近变形区域，进一步使其变形以消除变形区域，从而擦除信息; 并在电影中的点重复存储，读取和删除步骤。
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8.发明授权Patterning nano-scale patterns on a film comprising unzipping polymer chains 失效在包含解链聚合物链的膜上形成纳米尺度图案公开(公告)号：US08389205B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12482500
申请日：2009-06-11
申请人： Urs T. Duerig , Jane E. Frommer , Bernd W. Gotsmann , James L. Hedrick , Armin W. Knoll , Robert D. Miller , David Pires , Charles G. Wade
发明人： Urs T. Duerig , Jane E. Frommer , Bernd W. Gotsmann , James L. Hedrick , Armin W. Knoll , Robert D. Miller , David Pires , Charles G. Wade
IPC分类号： G03F7/26
CPC分类号： C08G2/06 , C08G2/14 , G01Q80/00 , G03F7/0002 , G03F7/0392 , G03F7/16 , G03F7/2049
摘要： The invention concerns a method for patterning a surface of a material. A substrate having a polymer film thereon is provided. The polymer is a selectively reactive polymer (e.g. thermodynamically unstable): it is able to unzip upon suitable stimulation. A probe is used to create patterns on the film. During the patterning, the film is locally stimulated for unzipping polymer chains. Hence, a basic idea is to provide a stimulus to the polymeric material, which in turn spontaneously decomposes e.g. into volatile constituents. For example, the film is thermally stimulated in order to break a single bond in a polymer chain, which is sufficient to trigger the decomposition of the entire polymer chain.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于图案化材料表面的方法。 提供其上具有聚合物膜的基板。 聚合物是选择性反应性聚合物（例如热力学不稳定的）：它能够在合适的刺激下解压缩。 探针用于在电影上创建图案。 在图案化期间，膜被局部刺激用于解链聚合物链。 因此，基本思想是向聚合物材料提供刺激，其又自发分解，例如， 变成挥发性成分。 例如，为了破坏聚合物链中的单键，该膜被热刺激，这足以引发整个聚合物链的分解。
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公开(公告)号：US07952369B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12544246
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll
发明人： Urs T. Duerig , Bernd W. Gotsmann , Armin W. Knoll
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G11B9/1409 , B82Y10/00 , G01Q80/00
摘要： A device for sensing a position of a probe relative to a reference medium, the probe comprising a heater element with a temperature dependent electrical resistance and being adapted to determine probe position by measuring a parameter associated to a thermal relaxation time of the heater element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于感测探针相对于参考介质的位置的装置，所述探针包括具有温度依赖性电阻的加热器元件，并且适于通过测量与所述加热器元件的热松弛时间相关联的参数来确定探针位置。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110113517A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12940079
申请日：2010-11-05
IPC分类号： G01Q70/08
CPC分类号： G01Q60/363 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q70/10
摘要： A method and a scanning probe microscope (SPM) for scanning a surface of a material. The method and SPM have a cantilever sensor configured to exhibit both a first spring behavior and a second, stiffer spring behavior. While operating the SPM in contact mode, the sensor is scanned on the material surface and a first spring behavior of the sensor (e.g. a fundamental mode of flexure thereof) is excited by deflection of the sensor by the material surface. Also while operating the SPM in contact mode, excitation means are used to excite a second spring behavior of the sensor at a resonance frequency thereof (e.g. one or more higher-order resonant modes) of the cantilever sensor to modulate an interaction of the sensor and the material surface and thereby reduce the wearing of the material surface.
摘要翻译： 用于扫描材料表面的方法和扫描探针显微镜（SPM）。 该方法和SPM具有构造成展现第一弹簧性能和第二较硬弹簧特性的悬臂传感器。 当在接触模式下操作SPM时，传感器被扫描在材料表面上，传感器的第一弹簧特性（例如其基本弯曲模式）被材料表面的传感器偏转所激发。 同时在接触模式下操作SPM时，激励装置用于在悬臂传感器的共振频率（例如一个或多个高次谐振模式）下激发传感器的第二弹簧特性，以调制传感器和 材料表面，从而减少材料表面的磨损。
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