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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4975111A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US315628
申请日：1989-02-24
摘要： Disclosed herein is a composition useful for controlling algae comprising (A) a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1, X.sup.2 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, trihalomethyl, cyano, and (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4) alkyl;Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, carboxy or salt thereof, alkylthio, carbalkoxy, carboxyalkyl, carbalkoxyalkyl, carbalkoxyalkoxycarbonyl, carbalkoxyalkoxy, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted amino, R.sup.2 O in which R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or the esterbonded acid radical of an inorganic or organic oxyacid and acyloxy;p is an integer from 1 to 2n+1;m is an integer of 0 to 2n;n is an integer of 1 to 5;m+p=2n+1and (B) a 3-isothiazolone.
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5028261A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US499921
申请日：1990-03-26
摘要： Disclosed herein is a composition useful for controlling algae comprising (A) a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1, X.sup.2 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, trihalomethyl, cyano, and (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4) alkyl;Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, carboxy or salt thereof, alkylthio, carbalkoxy, carboxyalkyl, carbalkoxyalkyl, carbalkoxyalkoxycarbonyl, carbalkoxyalkoxy, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted amino, R.sup.2 O in which R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or the esterbonded acid radical of an inorganic or organic oxyacid and acyloxy;p is an integer from 1 to 2n+1;m is an integer of 0 to 2n;n is an integer of 1 to 5;m+p=2n+1and (B) a 3-isothiazolone.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种可用于控制藻类的组合物，其包含（A）式的化合物，其中X 1，X 2独立地选自氢，卤素，三卤代甲基，氰基和（C 1至C 4）烷基; Z选自氢，卤素，氰基，羧基或其盐，烷硫基，烷氧基，羧基烷基，碳烷氧基烷基，碳烷氧基烷氧基羰基，碳烷氧基烷氧基，烷氧基，环烷氧基，烯基，烷基，环烷基，未取代或取代的氨基，R2O，其中R2 表示无机或有机含氧酸和酰氧基的氢原子或酯键酸基; p是从1到2n + 1的整数; m为0〜2n的整数; n为1〜5的整数， m + p = 2n + 1和（B）3-异噻唑酮。
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3.发明授权Synergistic antialgal compositions comprising diphenylethers and certain commercial biocides, methods of controlling algae, and coating compositions comprising the antialgal compositions 失效包含二苯基醚和某些商业生物的协同抗菌组合物，控制ALGAE的方法和包含抗菌组合物的涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5158596A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US656905
申请日：1991-02-15
IPC分类号： C09D5/14 , A01N33/12 , A01N33/20 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/40 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/48 , A01N41/10 , A01N47/12 , A01N47/30 , A01N57/20
摘要： Synergistic antialgal compositions comprising substituted fluoroalkyl diphenylethers and a material selected from the group consisting of sodium hypochlorite, halodialkylhydantoin, n-alkyl dimethyl benzylammonium chloride, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, poly[oxyethylene(dimethylimino)ethylene(dimethylimino)ethylene dichloride], 3-iodo-2-propynylbutylcarbamate, sodium N-methyldithiocarbamate, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine and salts thereof, zinc bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate), p-tolyldiiodomethylsulfone and fatty acid salt in ratios to each other which exhibit synergism are disclosed. Particularly effective combinations are based on oxyfluorfen as the diphenylether for use in protecting aqueous systems, such as latices and cooling water systems, from algal growth.
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公开(公告)号：US5149524A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US637085
申请日：1991-01-03
IPC分类号： A01N43/36 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/46 , C07D263/04 , C07D265/06 , C07D267/10 , C07D295/08 , C07D295/088 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/06
CPC分类号： C07D295/088 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/46 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/0226
摘要： In one aspect, compounds, methods of using them, compositions comprising such compounds, and uses of such compositions . These objects, and others which will become apparent from the following disclosure, are achieved by the present invention which comprises in one aspect compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, cycloakyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkaryl optionally substituted on the aryl portion or aralkyl optionally substituted on the aryl portion, R having up to 20 carbon atoms and is optionally branced, andA is (CH.sub.2).sub.p, (CH.sub.2).sub.q --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, or (CH.sub.2).sub.q --S--(CH.sub.2).sub.r,wherein p=2 to 8, q=1 to 8, and r=1 to 8.R.sub.1 =--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --,--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, or--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --.In another aspect, the invention comprises polymers of the formula ##STR2##
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5.发明授权Antialgal compositions comprising diphenylethers and lysozyme, methods of controlling algae, and coating compositions comprising the antialgal compositions 失效包含二苯醚和溶菌酶的抗沙眼组合物，控制藻类的方法和包含组合物的涂层组合物
公开(公告)号：US5069717A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US637084
申请日：1991-01-03
申请人： Samuel E. Sherba , Rai J. Mehta
发明人： Samuel E. Sherba , Rai J. Mehta
CPC分类号： C09D5/1625 , A01N63/00 , Y10T442/2525
摘要： A synergistic antialgal composition comprising substituted fluoroalkyl diphenylethers and lysozyme in a ratio to each other which exhibits synergism is disclosed. A particularly effective combination is based on oxyfluorfen and lysozyme for use in protecting aqueous systems, such as latices and cooling water systems, from algal growth.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含取代的氟代烷基二苯基醚和溶菌酶的协同抗缩合组合，其彼此之间的比例显示出协同作用。 特别有效的组合是基于用于保护水系统（例如胶乳和冷却水体系）免受藻类生长的氧氟草醚和溶菌酶。
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6.发明授权Substituted 3-thioacryloyl compounds and their use as antimicrobial agents 失效取代的3-硫代丙烯酰化合物及其作为抗微生物剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5464832A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US166498
申请日：1993-12-13
IPC分类号： A01N37/36 , A01N41/12 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/713 , A01N43/78 , A01N47/42 , A01N47/48 , C07C323/54 , C07C323/60 , C07C331/14 , C07C335/32 , C07D213/70 , C07D213/89 , C07D233/42 , C07D257/04 , C07D277/36 , C07D277/74 , C07D333/28 , C07D211/06 , A61K31/535 , C07D263/04 , C07D265/30
CPC分类号： C07D213/70 , A01N37/36 , A01N41/12 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/713 , A01N43/78 , A01N47/42 , A01N47/48 , C07C323/54 , C07C323/60 , C07C331/14 , C07C335/32 , C07D213/89 , C07D233/42 , C07D257/04 , C07D277/36 , C07D277/74 , C07D333/28
摘要： A thioacryloyl compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of OR, R and NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 ;R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.18)alkyl; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkenyl; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)haloalkynyl; 2-(5-chlorothienyl)methyl; phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; phenacyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of ring halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; arylalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of ring halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkyl and phenyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be joined together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a ring containing 4 to 5 carbon atoms with or without an oxygen heteroatom;X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, phenyl, CO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; andY is selected from the group consisting of CN, CH(COCH.sub.3).sub.2, CH.sub.2 COCH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CN, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 -propargyl, SCH.dbd.CHCO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, C(.dbd.NH)NH.sub.2 hydrochloride, and 2-(5-chlorothienyl)methyl;provided that when Z is NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, Y is CN; andprovided that when Z is R, X is hydrogen, and Y is CN, R is not phenyl.
摘要翻译： 式Ⅰ的硫代丙烯酰化合物，其中Z选自OR，R和NR1R2; R选自氢; （C 1 -C 18）烷基; （C1-C8）烯基; （C1-C8）卤代炔基; 2-（5-氯噻吩基）甲基; 任选被一个或多个选自卤代，（C 1 -C 3）烷氧基 - ，硝基 - 和（C 1 -C 3）烷基的取代基取代的苯基; 任选被一个或多个选自环卤，（C1-C3）烷氧基 - ，硝基 - 和（C1-C3）烷基的取代基取代的苯乙烯酰基; 任选被一个或多个选自环卤，（C 1 -C 3）烷氧基 - ，硝基 - 和（C 1 -C 3）烷基的取代基取代的芳基烷基; R 1和R 2独立地选自（C 1 -C 8）烷基和苯基，或者R 1和R 2可以与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成含有或不含有氧杂原子的含有4至5个碳原子的环; X选自氢，卤素，苯基，CO 2 CH 3和（C 1 -C 3）烷基; 并且Y选自CN，CH（COCH 3）2，CH 2 COCH 3，CH 2 CN，CH 2 CO 2 C 2 H 5 - 炔丙基，SCH = CHCO 2 CH 3，C（= NH）NH 2盐酸盐和2-（5-氯噻吩基）甲基; 条件是当Z为NR1R2时，Y为CN; 并且条件是当Z是R时，X是氢，Y是CN，R不是苯基。
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公开(公告)号：US5416210A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US896298
申请日：1992-06-10
IPC分类号： A01N43/36 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/46 , C07D263/04 , C07D265/06 , C07D267/10 , C07D295/08 , C07D295/088 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/06 , C07D223/04 , C07D207/04
CPC分类号： C07D295/088 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/46 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/0226
摘要： In one aspect, compounds, methods of using them, compositions comprising such compounds, and uses of such compositions.These objects, and others which will become apparent from the following disclosure, are achieved by the present invention which comprises in one aspect compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkaryl optionally substituted on the aryl portion or aralkyl optionally substituted on the aryl portion, R having up to 20 carbon atoms and is optionally branched, andA is (CH.sub.2).sub.p, (CH.sub.2).sub.q --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, or (CH.sub.2).sub.q --S--(CH.sub.2).sub.r,wherein p=2 to 8, q=1 to 8, and r=1 to 8.R.sub.1 =--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, or --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --.In another aspect, the invention comprises polymers of the formula ##STR2##
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，化合物，使用它们的方法，包含这些化合物的组合物和这种组合物的用途。 这些目的以及从下列公开将变得显而易见的其它目的是通过本发明来实现的，其一方面包括式（IV）的化合物，其中R是烷基，环烷基，芳基，取代的芳基，任选取代的烷芳基 在芳基部分上任选取代的芳基或芳烷基，R具有至多20个碳原子，并且任选是支链的，A是（CH 2）p，（CH 2）q O-（CH 2）r或（CH 2）q S- R 2 = - （CH 2）m - ， - （CH 2 CH 2 -O）n -CH 2 CH 2 - 或 - （CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -O），其中p = 2至8，q = 1至8，r = ）n -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - 。 另一方面，本发明包括下式的聚合物：（V）
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公开(公告)号：US5302592A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US107422
申请日：1993-08-16
IPC分类号： A01N37/36 , A01N41/12 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/713 , A01N43/78 , A01N47/42 , A01N47/48 , C07C323/54 , C07C323/60 , C07C331/14 , C07C335/32 , C07D213/70 , C07D213/89 , C07D233/42 , C07D257/04 , C07D277/36 , C07D277/74 , C07D333/28 , A01N31/02
CPC分类号： C07D213/70 , A01N37/36 , A01N41/12 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/713 , A01N43/78 , A01N47/42 , A01N47/48 , C07C323/54 , C07C323/60 , C07C331/14 , C07C335/32 , C07D213/89 , C07D233/42 , C07D257/04 , C07D277/36 , C07D277/74 , C07D333/28
摘要： Use as microbicides of thioacryloyl compounds of the formula ##STR1## Compounds and compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用作下式的硫代丙烯酰化合物的杀微生物剂也公开了化合物和组合物。
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9.发明授权Antimicrobial compositions comprising iodopropargyl compounds and isothiazolones and methods of controlling microbes 失效包含IOPOPROPARGYL化合物和异亮氨酸的抗微生物组合物和控制微生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5156665A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US637087
申请日：1991-01-03
申请人： Samuel E. Sherba , Raj J. Mehta
发明人： Samuel E. Sherba , Raj J. Mehta
IPC分类号： A01N37/46 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/76 , A01N43/80 , A01N43/824
CPC分类号： A01N43/80
摘要： A synergistic antimicrobial composition comprising 2-alkyl-3-isothiazolones, preferably 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3-isothiazolone or 2-n-octyl-3-isothiazolone, and certain iodopropargyl compounds, in a ratio to each other which exhibits synergism is disclosed.
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10.发明授权Antimicrobial compositions comprising iodopropargyl butylcarbamate and 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one and methods of controlling microbes 失效包含碘代炔丙基丁基氨基甲酸酯和1,2-苯并异噻唑啉-3-酮的抗微生物组合物和控制微生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5219875A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US619285
申请日：1990-11-27
申请人： Samuel E. Sherba , Raj J. Mehta , Barry C. Lange
发明人： Samuel E. Sherba , Raj J. Mehta , Barry C. Lange
CPC分类号： A01N47/12
摘要： A synergistic antimicrobial composition comprising 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one and iodopropargyl butylcarbamate in a ratio to each other which exhibits synergism is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种协同增效抗菌组合物，其包含彼此之间的比例的1,2-苯并异噻唑啉-3-酮和碘代炔丙基丁基氨基甲酸酯。
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